SANZHAOLUN Township, Jing'an County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province

SANZHAOLUN Township

SANZHAOLUN Township, located in the north of Jing'an County, Jiangxi Province, is a township based on the state-owned forest farm. It is adjacent to Baofeng town in the East, Shuikou Township in the south, noise town in the West and Wuning County in the north. The township is 18.7 km long from east to west and 10.7 km wide from north to south, with a total area of 119.87 square kilometers, including 1478 mu of cultivated land and 168800 mu of forest. With a total population of 2988, it has jurisdiction over 2 administrative villages, 21 villager groups and 8 brigades and units in the forest farm.

Geology and geomorphology

geographical position

SANZHAOLUN township is located in the north of Jing'an County, which is based on the state-owned forest farm. It is adjacent to Baofeng town in the East, Shuikou Township in the south, noise town in the West and Wuning County in the north.

Geological survey

Jing'an county is located in the west section of Jiuling channeling fault bundle from Jiangnan uplift of Yangtze paraplatform to gaotaishan platform arch, and extends to Yongxiu and Nanchang in the East. It is bounded by deep fault and Fanyang sag. There are two types of eclogite folds: basement fold and cover fold. Basement fold includes Dawutang anticline and Gangkou manxia syncline. Dawutang anticline fold is located in the main part of Jiuling mountain, with dip angle of 20 ° to 40 ° generally. The faults are mainly NE trending and extend for tens of kilometers or more. There are mainly Jing'an Jiujiang fault, Fengxin manxia fault passing through Jing'an Yongxiu Yunshan fault and Fengxin manxia fault Xinshangfu Jingan high tide fault, Gaohu Xiangwu fault, Guanzhuang Mandu fault. The Zhoufang fault is the east-west fault, and the jing'an-jiujiang fault is the largest. The fault basin is mainly Anyi basin, which is located in the southeast of Jing'an county and extends from northeast to NNE.

landforms

Due to the influence of internal and external geological forces, the liukui mountains rise in the northwest, and the basins composed of Anyi and Fengxin sink in the southeast. There are three peaks in the whole county, with double water flow in the middle. The mountains are mixed with hills, and there are small areas of gangbu plain in the southeast corner. The mountains in Jing'an county are all Jiuling mountains and their remaining veins, with a Cathaysian trend. There are 378 peaks with an altitude of more than 500m, 265 peaks with an altitude of 500-999m, lOOO peaks with an altitude of less than 1500m, and 13 peaks with an altitude of more than 1500m. The highest peak is jiulingjian in the west, 1794m above sea level. The South and North rivers run through the whole area approximately parallel, and the three branches of the south, the middle and the North Run eastward to form claw shaped mountains. From Yunyang mountain to malingan, from jiulingjian to leigongjian, from Hengshan to fengshujian, from Baiya mountain to leigongjian.

Soil condition

There are four main types of soil parent materials: granite weathering, argillaceous weathering, red sandstone weathering and modern river alluvium. The red soil is mainly distributed below 500m altitude. The red loam is distributed below 500m altitude in Kuangzhong garden, Xiaowan reservoir and SANZHAOLUN forest farm. The humus of this kind of soil is less and barren. The yellow brown soil is distributed in the middle and low mountain areas of 500-1200m altitude The main distribution areas of timber tree species and moso bamboo are mountain yellow soil above 1200m to 1500m above sea level, and the main vegetation are Huaxiang, Rhododendron, Castanea mollissima and weeds. The soil more than 500m in the park is mainly distributed in SANZHAOLUN forest farm; the river alluvial soil is mainly distributed in the ancient camphor forest area of Beihe River, and the soil is fertile and loose.

Wild resources

There are 29 orders, 73 families and 246 species of terrestrial chiropractic animals. Among them, 19 species belong to 7 families in 2 orders of amphibians, 43 species belong to 9 families in 2 orders of reptiles, 138 species belong to 40 families in 17 orders of birds and 45 species belong to 17 families in 8 orders of mammals. According to the analysis of fauna, the fauna belongs to the eastern hilly and plain subregion of central China, including 153 species (62.2%) of Oriental realm, 27 species (10.9%) of Palaearctic realm, and 66 species (26.8%) of widespread species. The Oriental species are dominant, and the widespread species are the two main characteristics of the fauna. See Table 1-1. List of species and fauna of terrestrial chiropractic animals among the 246 species of wild terrestrial vertebrates, there are four species under the first class national protection, including white necked long tailed male, clouded leopard, leopard and South China tiger, accounting for 1.63% of the total number of wild animals in the park. The animals under the second class protection include tiger frog, flat breasted turtle, little crow cuckoo, grass magpie, short eared magpie, spotted head, collar horn magpie, collar Honglang, little cuckoo and black eared magpie There are 26 species of wild animals in the park, which account for 10.6% of the total.

climatic conditions

SANZHAOLUN township is located in the central boundary of SANZHAOLUN national AAA forest park. There are 12 peaks with an altitude of more than 1000 meters. With high mountains and dense forests, rich vegetation, beautiful scenery and rich resources, SANZHAOLUN township is located in the mountains. it is located in the middle subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, with an annual average temperature of 13.7-17.00c; the coldest in January, with a monthly average temperature of 2.3-4.90c; the hottest in July, with a monthly average temperature of 24.1-28.4. C. The annual temperature range is 21.4-24.6. C。 The annual average temperature decreases by 0.5L with every 100m elevation increase. C. The temperature of the coldest month decreased by 0.4. C. The average temperature of the hottest month decreased by 0.63. C. The maximum temperature decreased by 0.93. C。 The vertical gradient of summer temperature is large, and the higher the altitude is, the cooler it is. there are four distinct seasons in the territory. Due to different factors such as altitude and underlying surface conditions, the starting and ending time of four seasons in different scenic spots is different, and the duration is different. Low altitude scenic spots have long summer and short winter, while high altitude scenic spots have long winter and short summer. According to the method of climatic season division, the spring, summer, autumn and winter seasons of Kuangzhong garden scenic spot at an altitude of 79M are 68, 115, 60 and 122 days respectively.

tourist resources

survey

The market town of SANZHAOLUN township is built by mountains and rivers. The streets are neat and clean. The lowest altitude of the township is 240 meters and the highest is 1400 meters. According to the natural conditions, socio-economic conditions and tourism resources characteristics of the township, it is a multi-functional Ecological Forest Park in the far suburbs, which mainly focuses on summer vacation, recreation, sightseeing and entertainment. SANZHAOLUN township has simple folk customs and pleasant climate, with 68800 negative ions per cubic centimeter in the air. The township is rich in tourism resources. Experts from the forest tourism research center of South China Forestry University have identified 7 first-class scenic spots, 18 second-class scenic spots and 19 third-class scenic spots. developed scenic spots: baishuiyan, Guanyinyan, Tianya mountain, Nanshan Valley, daotianya. There are 16 new summer resorts and 2 rafts, with an annual tourist volume of nearly 100000.

National Forest Park

SANZHAOLUN National Forest Park (hereinafter referred to as the park) is located in the northwest of Jing'an County, Jiangxi Province. The park consists of four parts: SANZHAOLUN forest farm, Xiaowan reservoir, Baofeng Beihe scenic belt and Kuangzhong garden. Kuangzhong garden is only 1 km away from the center of the county, Baofeng Beihe scenic belt is 16 km away from the county, Xiaowan reservoir is 25 km away from the county, and SANZHAOLUN forest farm is 5 km away from the county. Kuangzhong garden is located in Shuangxi town. Xiaowan reservoir and Beihe scenic belt are located in Baofeng town. SANZHAOLUN forest farm is adjacent to Baofeng town in the East, Shuikou Town in the south, Madu town in the West and Luoping town in Wuning County in the north. The site is 18.7km long from east to west, 1.7km wide from north to south, with a total area of 119.87kmz, and its geographical coordinates are 28 n. 50 "one 29. 3L ', longitude L15. One 115. 35’。 The lowest elevation of the park is 55m at the gate of Kuangzhong garden, and the highest elevation of Dayuan cave is 1400m. The mountains are cut violently, the valleys are crisscross, the mountains are broken, and the mountains are undulating. The whole terrain is high in the north and low in the south. As far as the SANZHAOLUN forest farm is concerned, it is a small basin surrounded by mountains. The southernmost part of the park is 84km away from Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi Province, 170km away from Jiujiang, the open port city of Jiangxi Province, and 50km away from Jiujiang Industrial Corridor Economic Development Zone.

socioeconomic

The advantages of natural resources are mainly forest resources, water resources and mineral resources. According to the statistical data provided by Jing'an County in 1998, the gross national product in 1997 was 54 million yuan, an increase of 3.0% over the previous year, the per capita gross national product was 924 yuan, the average annual wage of workers was 3858 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2251 yuan, an increase of 57 yuan over the previous year. The per capita annual living expenditure of rural residents was 1750 yuan, 208 yuan more than that of the previous year, accounting for 78% of the net income.

Transportation and communication

There are 1 trunk highway, namely wanhuang highway, with a length of 87km, 3 branch highways, namely Jingyong highway, Madu highway and anqiao highway, 3 branch highways with a length of 85km, and county and township highways with a length of 363km, of which the provincial highway is 167km, accounting for 31.3% of the total length, and the township highway is 38km per 1000km. In 1998, the total volume of freight transportation in the whole society was about 640000 I, and the volume of highway passenger transportation was 1.7 million person times. It is 84km to Nanchang railway station, 60km to Nanchang airport, 181km to Xinyu, 216KM to Yi and 176km to Jiujiang. In terms of post and telecommunications, there is a post and telecommunications office in SANZHAOLUN Township, and the program-controlled telephone has been opened in SANZHAOLUN forest farm, Xiaowan reservoir and Kuangzhong garden. Wireless paging and mobile phone can cover all major scenic spots.

Subordinate units

The main units under the jurisdiction of SANZHAOLUN township are as follows:

Economics

In 2008, a total of 1.223 million yuan of fiscal revenue was achieved, which changed the phenomenon of ups and downs in the past; the economic potential continued to consolidate, and gradually formed the wood and bamboo intensive development

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Yi Chun Shi Jing An Xian San Zhao Lun Xiang