Wenfang Town, Guixi City, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province

Wenfang town

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Wenfang town is located in the southern mountainous area of Guixi City, Jiangxi Province, bordering on Zhangping she Township in the East, Lengshui town in the south, Tangwan town in the West and Yiyang County in the north. It is a fast way to connect Guizhou and Fujian. It governs 15 village committees, 1 neighborhood committee, 256 village groups, with a total population of 26790 (2017), 25221 mu of cultivated land and 220000 mu of mountain forest. With convenient transportation, rich natural resources, undulating mountains, rivers, fresh air, beautiful mountains and good ecological protection, it is a national ecological township.

Historical evolution

Wenfang town was built earlier and has a long history (Huaqiao village was built before the Ming Dynasty, Fengxing village was built in the 13th year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty). It has outstanding people (Xia runzhen, chairman of Guixi County, Chinese Soviet, was born in Lingxi Village). It is one of the four ancient towns in Guixi City with splendid culture.

physical geography

Wenfang town is one of the four ancient towns in Guixi and the largest mountain market town in the city. It is located in the south of Guixi City, 36 kilometers away from the urban area. Guixi Guangze highway runs through Wenfang, so the transportation is convenient and the geographical location is very important. The town has 15 Village committees and a neighborhood committee, 256 village groups, with a total area of 224.6 square kilometers. The total population is 26790 (2017). It is the largest town in Yingtan City, the key town of 200 small towns in Jiangxi Province and the demonstration reserve town for the construction of small market towns in China. Wenfang is rich in natural resources, covering an area of more than 220000 mu of mountain forest, 96000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens resources, and 7.2 million Phyllostachys pubescens stocks. It is rich in water resources, and has many water sources with a drop of more than 300 meters, which is very conducive to the development of small hydropower stations. More than 10 small hydropower stations have been developed and built. Wenfang is also rich in mineral resources, with about 400 million cubic meters of flowers Granite ore, high grade limestone ore, rare earth, etc.

natural resources

The town has a vast area and rich products: gold (mineralization point), rare earth, porcelain stone, limestone, granite, etc.; forest resources include pine, fir, bamboo and a variety of wild plants; local products include bamboo shoots (winter, spring bamboo shoots, dried bamboo shoots), tea, Lentinus edodes, white lotus, Shuiguo (pear, peach, Naili, chestnut, etc.), Camellia oleifera, medicinal materials, Pueraria, Yindou, Castanea Water resources: the town is located in the mountainous area, with large terrain drop and excellent water quality, many of which are suitable for the construction of hydropower stations and the development of mineral water sources; tourism resources: the town has balanced ecological development, beautiful rural scenery and beautiful natural landscape, including Tianhua mountain Longjing scenic spot, Lingxi natural eco-tourism area and Taiyuan scenic spot And other tourist attractions suitable for development. Abundant resources provide a large number of high-quality raw materials for the town's enterprises (platen factory, wood factory, qumu furniture factory, bamboo mat factory, mahjong mat factory, canned bamboo shoots factory, brush factory, etc.) and other factories in the city. There are mushroom, lotus, camellia, Pueraria and other specialties. In 1996, Tianhuashan Yunwu Tea won the first place in Yingtan City; the planting of white lotus filled the blank of no white lotus in Yingtan City. In 1999, the town's agricultural products circulation association was rated as the advanced non-governmental circulation organization in Jiangxi Province.

The infrastructure of Wenfang town has been basically completed, with convenient transportation, tap water, rural network, cable TV, program-controlled telephone, mobile phone and mobile service network facilities. In 1999, Wenfang town was listed as a model reserve town for the construction of small towns in China, which laid a solid foundation for the construction of the town's commercial goods city and the second phase planning of the market town.

climate

Wenfang town is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, with a subtropical monsoon climate. The annual rainfall is 1800 ml, the water flow is 0.6 m3 / s, and there are many water sources with a drop of more than 300 meters, which is very conducive to the development of small hydropower. In 2001, the baishuiji power station with an installed capacity of 2300 kW (four levels and five stations) was put into operation before May 2003 with an investment of 12 million yuan from merchants in Xinchang County, Zhejiang Province.

traffic

Wenfang Town, with convenient transportation and obvious location advantages, is the trade distribution center of mountain goods and agricultural products in the southern towns of Guixi City. It is connected with Qianshan County of Shangrao City in the East, Lengshui town and Tangwan town in the west, Zhangping she Township in the south, Guangze County in Fujian Province, Jintun town in the north and guize line of Jiangxi Fujian provincial highway running through the town center. It is the mountain loan trade distribution center in the south of Guixi City.

economic development

Wenfang town has a mountain forest area of 220000 mu, with a wide variety of trees and intact vegetation. It has a bamboo forest area of 96000 mu, providing rich bamboo resources. It is an ideal place for agricultural ecological development and bamboo products production and processing. Wenfang town is rich in mineral resources. Wenfang town is located in the central zone of granite mine, rich in granite ore, concentrated distribution, the total reserves of 400 million cubic meters, "xianrenhong" 100 million cubic meters, "azalea red" 200 million cubic meters, "sesame black" 100 million cubic meters, ore texture is good, colorful, pressure, wear resistance, suitable for residents, organs, hotels, squares and other indoor and outdoor decoration materials.

Wenfang town material civilization construction, spiritual civilization construction, social undertakings have made great achievements. 90% of the rural population is provided with medical security, the popularization rate of cable TV is more than 98%, the postal communication is smooth, and there are more than 3000 fixed telephones. It is the first rural mobile phone information Township in the city. The science, education, culture and health facilities are complete, and primary and secondary schools, central health centers, cultural activity centers, libraries and social labor security offices provide necessary support and guarantee for the study, work and life of the town people.

In 2011, the GDP was 157.498 million yuan, 14.318 million yuan more than that in 2010, an increase of 10%; the total fiscal revenue was 35.3059 million yuan, 31.2% more than that in 2010; the total local fiscal revenue was 17.9077 million yuan, 94.6% more than that in 2010, ranking sixth in the City in terms of fiscal revenue performance assessment.

In 2014, the per capita net income of farmers in the town was 6183 yuan, which is predicted to increase by 9% to 6740 yuan in 2015. In 2015, the fixed assets investment task base is 300 million yuan, and 96 million yuan has been completed. From January to June 2015, the total financial revenue of the town was 7.78 million yuan, including 2.09 million yuan for copper processing industry and 2.87 million yuan for logistics industry.

（1） Adjusting the structure and grasping the industry, the agricultural economy grows steadily.

We should adhere to the goal of increasing agricultural efficiency and farmers' income, constantly increase agricultural investment, strictly implement the policy of benefiting farmers, actively adjust the industrial structure, vigorously promote agricultural science and technology, and promote the steady and rapid development of rural economy. In the whole year, the "all in one card" distribution rate of various agricultural subsidies reached 100%; 2.08 million yuan was invested in the construction of irrigation and water conservancy facilities to further enhance the ability of disaster prevention and resistance; the coverage of advanced and applicable technologies such as soil testing and formulated fertilization, crop pest control and green rice production technology was expanded, and the agricultural production capacity was significantly improved; Tanshi and Doulou edible fungi, Hongqiao Leizhu, Tianhua mountain and Dongji mountain were cultivated A number of agricultural demonstration bases, such as tea and piaoshang waxberry, have been set up, and the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure has been accelerated. Six agricultural professional cooperatives, such as Fuchun rice and Jiaoban potato planting, have been set up, giving full play to the leading role of professional cooperatives and the link role of market communication, and promoting the development of agricultural and rural economy. The annual per capita net income of farmers reached 4800 yuan, an increase of 642 yuan over 2010, an increase of 15.4%; the total grain production reached 20400 tons, and the total sown area of grain was stable at about 29000 mu.

（2） Foreign investment and domestic entrepreneurship have enhanced the vitality of economic development.

We should adhere to the principle of attracting investment as the main point of economic development, pay attention to optimizing the investment environment, fully rely on the advantages of ecology and resources, and vigorously attract businessmen to invest in our town and industrial park. In the past year, six enterprises have been introduced, including Jiangxi Taifeng Tea Seed Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Longxiang Stone Co., Ltd., Jiangxi pengma Ecological Technology Co., Ltd., Zhonggang Zhongdian Cable Co., Ltd., Quantong scrap metal recycling Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Zhutian Co., Ltd., with an actual investment of 180 million yuan. The city ranks 12th in the annual assessment of investment promotion, 8 years ahead of last year He entered the ranks of medium-sized towns. At the same time, we should strengthen skills training, broaden employment channels, guide the orderly transfer of surplus labor force, and implement the return to entrepreneurship project to vigorously promote the entrepreneurship of the whole people. In the whole year, 260 farmers were trained for employment, 180 were employed, and 700000 yuan of loan free subsidy funds were issued, which promoted the employment and Entrepreneurship of farmers and continued to increase their income.

scenic spot

Located in the northwest of Guixi City, the qianshiling reservoir is 33 km away from Guixi City in the southeast and 20 km away from Yingtan City in the south. It is a basin type reservoir. It was built in 1956. In 1971, the dam was increased by 3 meters. The existing water surface is 118700 mu, the irrigation area is 55000 mu, and the aquaculture water surface is 5000 mu. The total storage capacity is 53 million m3, and the highest water level is 50.5 meters. It is the largest reservoir in Yingtan City.

Sanshanfeng city is 1km away from the urban area in the south. There are three peaks standing in front of each other, so it is called sanfengshan. It is also called Tianguan mountain because its top is square and its two corners are like crowns. According to the records of Xinjun, there are two docks on the top of the mountain. There is a spring in the dock, which is called "flying snow" in the East and "spray beads" in the West. Spring and summer murmur, the sound of water; autumn and winter Ji long, trickle and micro. Two cliffs each have a small marsh, Chunhan clear. The left and right mountains are like arches. Xia Yan, the Prime Minister of the Ming Dynasty, was here

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Ying Tan Shi Gui Xi Shi Wen Fang Zhen