Wenzhen town
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Wenzhen town (also known as wenjiazhen) is a town under the jurisdiction of Jinxian County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. It is located in the middle of Jiangxi Province, the west of Jinxian County, and the middle and lower reaches of Fuhe River. It is adjacent to Nanchang County and Fengcheng City, 40 kilometers away from Nanchang city. It is a Jiangyou ancient town with a splendid civilization history of thousands of years, known as the Pearl of Ganfu. It has jurisdiction over 15 village committees, 5 neighborhood committees and 109 village groups.
The town has been listed as the national pilot town for comprehensive reform of small towns, the National Star town for building a well-off society, civilized towns in Jiangxi Province, provincial and municipal health towns, municipal civilized towns, top 100 towns for rural economic development in Jiangxi Province, and top 100 towns for animal husbandry in Jiangxi Province.
In 2017, the administrative area was 5653 hectares, with 48375 permanent residents.
Historical evolution
It was originally Wenzhen town of Linchuan county. In 1958, it was changed into Wenzhen commune. In 1969, it was under the jurisdiction of Jinxian county. In 1984, it was established. In 1997, it has jurisdiction over the neighborhood committee of Wenzhen street and 14 administrative villages including Yuanshang, Zhuangshan, Luojia, roadside, Yangxi, Xincun, Baisha, Kangshan, Daxi, Hunan, LIANLI, Libei, Quanxi and Donggang.
Administrative code: 360124102: ~ 001 Yong'an Road neighborhood committee ~ 002 Yucai Road neighborhood committee ~ 003 Limin Road neighborhood committee ~ 004 Qianjin Road neighborhood committee ~ 005 Xinzhen Street neighborhood committee ~ 200 Yuanshang village ~ 201 Zhuangshan village ~ 202 Yangxi village ~ 203 Tanxi village ~ 204 Baisha village ~ 205 new village ~ 206 Hunan village ~ 207 LIANLI village ~ 208 Kangshan village ~ 209 Luojia village ~ 210 roadside village ~ 211 Daxi village ~ 212 Libei village ~ 213 Quanxi village to 214 Donggang Village
geographical environment
geographical position
Wenzhen town is located in the middle of Jiangxi Province, in the west of Jinxian County, 40 kilometers away from Nanchang city. The whole area is high in the East and low in the West. It belongs to red soil hills in the East and Ganfu alluvial plain in the West. It governs 15 village committees, 5 neighborhood committees, 109 village groups and 104 natural villages.
Climatic characteristics
Wenzhen town has a warm and suitable climate. It is located in the subtropical zone with four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 17.5 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 9.3 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1600-1800 mm, the rainfall days are 144 days, the average relative humidity is 77 °, the sunshine hours are 1900.5 hours, the sunshine rate is 43%, the average wind speed is 2.5 m / s, and the frost free period is 291 days.
natural resources
The forestry area is 10000 mu, and the coverage rate is 20%. In 2002, the total output value of industry and agriculture was 870 million yuan. The financial revenue is 12 million yuan, the resources are rich, the people are outstanding, the Fuhe River Basin spans 7.587 kilometers of Wenzhen, the water source is abundant, and the sand and stone are inexhaustible. In 1980s, the Japanese merchants identified the valuable industrial raw materials and building materials with high mud content and high silicon content. They had been designated as building materials for key projects such as Nanpu bridge, Yangpu bridge, Oriental Pearl TV Tower and so on.
Economic situation
overview
After liberation, especially since the reform and opening up, the people of Wenzhou and Shenzhen have carried forward the spirit of "constantly striving for self-improvement, self pressure, striving for the first class", actively promoted the new pattern of diversified economic development, and achieved a historic leap in economic and social development. In 2002, the total industrial output value of the town reached 870 million yuan, the local fiscal revenue reached 12 million yuan, and the per capita annual net income was close to 3000 yuan. The comprehensive strength of the town was listed as one of the key towns in Jiangxi Province. In 1999, it was named the pilot town of comprehensive reform of small towns by the State Council.
Agriculture
The industrialization of agriculture is developing continuously. In 2006, the per capita income of farmers was 45.56 million yuan. With the implementation of a series of policies of the central government, the enthusiasm of agricultural workers and farmers is rising, and the scientific and technological content of grain and cash crop production is deepening. It has become one of the important bases for national, provincial and municipal scientific and technological experiments and demonstration. The traditional industry family poultry breeding has a long history. Emerging rural industries are springing up. Egg wholesale market and beef cattle farm are agricultural industries The preserved egg factory, 12 peanut processing plants and COFCO (Jiangxi) Rice Industry Co., Ltd. have become the leading enterprises in the town's agricultural industrialization, extending the chain of agricultural industrialization.
Industry
The industrial development trend is good. In order to strengthen the town through industry, the Party committee and government of the town give full play to the service function of the government, widely absorb the successful experience of the coastal developed areas, strive to promote the strong alliance among enterprises, strive to promote the information exchange, technology complementarity and capital mutual assistance among enterprises, and achieve the effect of mutual benefit among enterprises, which adds stamina to the industrial development of the town. Due to the complete service function, superior location, harmonious society and preferential policies, a number of foreign enterprises have come in droves. Today, Nanchang is focusing on building a large industrial economic circle of county economy in Wenzhen. Wenzhen has become a promising investment hot land and entrepreneurial paradise for businesses all over the world. Up to 2006, there are 7 Enterprises above Designated Size, among which three enterprises have entered the top 100 industrial enterprises in the province, with a total industrial output value of 2.5 billion yuan in 2006.
social undertakings
infrastructure
Wenzhen town always takes the consolidation of infrastructure as a major measure to optimize the investment environment and promote economic development. In recent years, all feasible measures have been taken to complete the construction of sewers, optimize the development environment, lay a solid foundation for development, and increase the investment in public welfare undertakings such as roads, health care, culture and education.
The infrastructure and service functions of Wenzhen town have been improved day by day. The streets and roads of the town have been hardened, afforested and brightened in an all-round way. There are transformer substations, railway stations, bus stations, tap water, post, telecommunications, banks, Cultural Palace, old people's palace, homes for the aged, hospitals, primary and secondary schools, and cable TV covers the whole town.
There is a dedicated power transmission and transformation station, which is directly input from the State Grid dual circuit, so the power supply is absolutely safe, and there is no power outage; there are 30000 program-controlled telephone networks, which can meet the communication needs of customers at all levels; the cable TV network covers the whole town.
Education and medical treatment
There is a public high school, a junior high school, 18 primary schools and 2 private middle schools with more than 10000 students. The central health center is matched with the rural cooperative medical organization. There are ICBC, ABC and credit cooperatives in the town, and more than 20 websites. Culture, education and health are flourishing. More than 90% of the farmers enjoy the new rural cooperative medical security, and civilized and healthy cultural and recreational activities continue to extend to the rural areas.
History and culture
Wenzhen Town, formerly known as wenjiazhen, is a civilized ancient town, which attracts people's attention in history. Many years ago, this ancient town was a vast, wild and sedimentary plain. On this land, there was a natural small canal, winding and circling. Until the reign of emperor LiZong of the Southern Song Dynasty, a man surnamed Wen came here, built a shed according to the canal, and started a small bamboo business. Over time, this place was called wenjiazhen. At the end of the Song Dynasty, the canal upstream was dredged. From then on, the flood flowed along the canal and straight down, forming the Fu River. The Wenzhen also got the opportunity of development. It soon became a famous small market town. At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, there were many shops. After the completion of Zhejiang Jiangxi railway, there were Fuhe River in Wenzhen River and Zhejiang Jiangxi on land, which became the throat of Eastern Jiangxi. There were eight small docks on the Bank of Fuhe River, which was known as one of the top ten ports in the province. Thousands of ships docked on the bank, and goods from south to North came ashore and were transported to all parts of the country It is known as one of the four major rice markets in China.
Merchants from all walks of life gathered here, known as "little Shanghai". The prosperity of Commerce and economy led to the development of culture. The literati of all dynasties emerged in an endless stream. For example, the Li family of Yangxi. Since the founding of the village in the Baoyou period of the Song Dynasty, there were 76 Jinshi and Juren literati recorded in Zongpu. Li Ruiqing, a great educator in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, was excellent in piano, chess, calligraphy and painting The military strategy is famous all over the world. During the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, a Confucian student from Zhu family in Hunan Province, Wenzhen, was an official in the imperial court. He was framed by a treacherous minister and exiled to Fujian for his brilliant talent, forthrightness and uprightness. Later, the emperor knew the truth and promoted him to Zhongcheng. However, on the way to the capital, he was killed by Wei Zhongxian, a treacherous minister, and swallowed gold.
Up to now, in Zhujia village of Hunan Province, there is still a house of "Zhongcheng di (the youngest one)" built by the imperial court, leaving a good story. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Wenzhen has transported a large number of construction talents from New China, and produced three doctoral supervisors and more than ten doctoral students. Zhu Zhongliang, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has undertaken a number of national key scientific research projects and made outstanding contributions to China's science and technology.
Wenzhen is an important military area in the past dynasties. During the Anti Japanese period, senior generals Cheng Qian, Xue Yue, shangguanyun and other troops stationed in Wenzhen. The people of Wenzhen actively cooperated and supported the Anti Japanese troops. They fought with the Japanese army to the death, leaving many lamentable deeds. Up to now, there are still fortifications and bombs in zhupowa, Kangshan The remains of the medicine bank.
population
In 2017, there were 48375 permanent residents.
Get honor
In October 2019, Wenzhen town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".
Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Nan Chang Shi Jin Xian Xian Wen Zhen Zhen
Wenzhen Town, Jinxian County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province
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