Guanyang Town, Fuding City, Ningde City, Fujian Province

Guanyang town

Guanyang Town, belonging to Fuding City, Ningde City, Fujian Province, is located in the northwest of Fuding City and the intersection of three counties and cities (Fuding, Zherong and Taishun) on the border of Fujian and Zhejiang. It is adjacent to Tongcheng street in the East, Zherong County in the west, nodou town in the south, Taishun County and Dieshi Township in Zhejiang Province in the north. Its total area is 196.48 square kilometers. In late 2018, the registered residence of Guan Yang town was 45589.

Guanyang town is said to be inhabited by many storks in ancient times, so it is named Guanyang. The stream is named guanxi, and the mountain is named guanniaoshan. Because of the homophony of "stork" and "Guan", it is generally called Guanyang. During the period of the Republic of China, "Yang" was changed to "Yang". In 1983, it was restored to Guanyang district. In 1987, it was changed to Guanyang township. In February 1993, the township was set up. As of June 2020, Guanyang town has a total of 27 villagers' committees.

In 2018, there were 59 industrial enterprises in Guanyang Town, including 3 large-scale enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Guanyang town was the 23rd capital of yaoxiangli, Quanru Township, Funing Prefecture in the early Qing Dynasty, and the 16th capital of Fuding County after Fuding county was established.

The first year of the Republic of China (1912) was Guanyang district.

In June 1949, Guanyang belonged to nodou district.

In June 1950, Guanyang district was set up.

In August 1958, Guanyang commune was established.

In June 1961, Guanyang district was restored.

In August 1968, Guanyang commune was established.

In 1983, it was restored to Guanyang district.

In 1987, it was changed to Guanyang township.

In February 1993, the township was set up.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Guanyang town had 27 villagers' committees, including Guanyang, Shenqing, Xiuji, Xiaoyang, Tianzhu, Chulou, Xiyang, Xuchen, Jinyang, Yuyang, Xitou, qiantou, Yuantan, Qipu, chayang, Yanyu, Zhangfeng, Tangyang, Tingbian, Dashan, Nanji, Houxi, Xikeng, Guanghua, zhangbian, jinchaixi and Huating.

As of June 2020, Guanyang town has a total of 27 villagers' committees, and the people's government is stationed at No. 1, Lane 1, Zhongyang Road.

geographical position

Location context

Guanyang town is located in the northwest of Fuding City, the intersection of three counties and cities (Fuding, Zherong and Taishun) on the border of Fujian and Zhejiang. It is adjacent to Tongcheng street in the East, Zherong County in the west, nodou town in the south, Taishun County and Dieshi Township in Zhejiang Province in the north. Its total area is 196.48 square kilometers.

topographic features

Guanyang town is located in the Taimu mountain area, the terrain is dominated by medium and low mountains, and the valleys and basins crisscross between them. The terrain is high in the north and low in the southeast. There are 144 large and small peaks in the territory, of which 4 are more than 1000 meters. The highest peak, Wufu mountain, is 1113.6 meters above sea level, and most villages are above 600 meters above sea level. The lowest point in the territory is 80 meters above sea level.

climate

Guanyang town is a subtropical mountain monsoon climate, warm and humid, four distinct seasons, pleasant climate, obvious vertical distribution of temperature, a variety of microclimate environment. The annual average temperature is 15.3 ℃, the average temperature of the hottest month (July) is 25 ℃, the average temperature of the coldest month (January) is 7 ℃, the frost free period of the whole year is more than 228 days, the average annual precipitation is 2040.8 mm, and the average sunshine hours is 1657 hours.

hydrology

There are guanxi, Xiyang, jinchaixi and Tangyang in Guanyang town. Guanxi is a trans provincial stream, which originates from dongshanding in the east of Zherong County, with a basin length of 24.2 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Guanyang town include typhoon, mountain torrent and geological disasters. Typhoon disasters mainly occurred from July to September. The most serious one was typhoon Sangmei on August 10, 2006. According to incomplete statistics, 548 houses of 98 families collapsed and 7781 houses of 2596 families were damaged.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Guanyang town include diabase, rhyolite, pyrophyllite and granite for construction.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Guanyang town was 46828. In the total population, there are 24854 males, accounting for 53.08%, and 21974 females, accounting for 46.92%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the majority, and there are she, Hui and other ethnic minorities, of which 3100 are She nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.78 ‰, the death rate was 7.60 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.18 ‰. The population density is 237 per square kilometer.

In late 2018, the registered residence of Guan Yang town was 45589.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Guanyang town was 3.8939 million yuan, a decrease of 1.67% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 59 industrial enterprises in Guanyang Town, including 3 large-scale enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Guanyang town has 27251 mu of cultivated land, including 23152 mu of paddy field and 0.58 mu of cultivated land per capita. In 2011, the total grain output of Guanyang town was 935 tons. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Guanyang town was 221 million yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers was 5230 yuan, an increase of 4.4% over the previous year.

Industry

At the end of 2011, there were 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Guanyang Town, with a total industrial output value of 333 million yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, there were more than 600 commercial outlets and 3 supermarkets in Guanyang town.

Transportation

Guanyang town has formed a transportation network with highway as the main mode of transportation. The main external traffic channels of the town are national highway 104 and Guanshen cross-border highway, of which the Guanshen standard class III Highway with a total mileage of 21 km connects Zhejiang and other provinces.

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Guanyang town was 14000 meters, and the length of roads per capita was 24.8 meters. At the end of 2011, there was a new rural passenger station in Guanyang town.

social undertakings

education

In 2010, Fuding No.12 Middle School was rated as the advanced unit of Fujian education system. At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Guanyang Town, with 520 children in kindergartens, 5 pre-school classes attached to primary schools and 200 people; 40 full-time teachers; 21 primary schools (including teaching sites), with 2035 students; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%, with 182 full-time teachers; and 1 independent junior middle school, with 510 students and 57 full-time teachers. There are 677 students and 95 full-time teachers in one secondary school. The enrollment rate of middle school age population is 95.11%, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school is 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 98%. In 2011, the education fund reached 7.72 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

The local characteristic folk culture of Guanyang town includes puppet opera, Xiyang line lion dance, dragon dance, hanging on the ninth floor, bullfight, Xikun Confucius worship ceremony, etc. Xikun village is a village where the descendants of Confucius live, with the ancestral hall of Confucius, which is listed as a provincial historical and cultural village. The old man bridge in Xiyang is a cultural relic protection unit in Ningde City, and the tomb of chenjue, Jinzhu bridge and Zhu ancestral hall are cultural relic protection units at the county level. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Guanyang Town, with 6300 radio and television users, and the radio and television coverage rate of the whole town was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Guanyang town had a health center with 20 beds and a total fixed assets of 2.7 million yuan; there were 26 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 4 nurses. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, Guanyang town had 25 urban minimum living security households with 25 people, 1016 rural minimum living security households with 1339 people, and 240 state special care objects and various kinds of subsidies.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Guanyang town had a postal network, with a rural postal rate of 95%. There are 1 telecom enterprise, 3880 fixed telephone users, 14000 mobile telephone users and 2500 broadband access users.

Water supply and drainage

At the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Guanyang Town, laying 3 kilometers of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 700 tons per day, and the popularization rate of tap water for residents was 100%.

power supply

At the end of 2011, Guanyang town had a 110kV substation and a main transformer with a total capacity of 6300 kVA. The annual electricity sales reached 21 million kwh, and the power supply reliability rate was 98.6%.

Landscaping

At the end of 2011, the green space area of Guanyang town was 67800 square meters, the green coverage rate was 68%, and the green space per capita was 12 square meters.

History and culture

Name and origin

Guanyang town it is said that many storks lived here in ancient times, so it was named Guanyang. The river was named guanxi. Because of the homophony of "stork" and "Guan", it was generally called Guanyang. During the period of the Republic of China, "Yang" was changed to "Yang".

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Ning De Shi Fu Ding Shi Guan Yang Zhen