Lidun Town, Zhouning County, Ningde City, Fujian Province

Lidun town

Lidun Town, belonging to Zhouning County, Ningde City, Fujian Province, is located in the southwest of Zhouning County, bordering Qibu town in the East, Xiancun Town in the southeast, limen Township in the southwest, Yangyuan Township in Zhenghe County in the northwest and Puyuan town in the north. Its total area is 86.91 square kilometers. In late 2018, Li Dun town had 16954 registered residence population.

Lidun town was called Liufeng in the Tang Dynasty. The villagers planted peach blossoms all over the mound in front of the village, also known as the northern border of Taoyuan water. It was also called Liupu and Lichun in song and Yuan Dynasties, and was renamed Lidun in 1935. In March 1963, limen commune and Lidun commune merged to form Lidun district. In August 1966, there were two communes, Lidun commune and limen commune. In April 1984, Lidun commune was withdrawn and Lidun township was established. In May 1992, the township was transformed into a town. As of June 2020, Lidun town has a total of 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Lidun Town, of which 8 were above scale.

Historical evolution

From the Song Dynasty to the early Ming Dynasty, it was part of the 17th and 18th capitals of dongyangli, Qingtian Township, Ningde county.

In 1935, it belonged to zhoudun special area.

In 1942, it was divided into Puxi and Xili townships.

In 1945, it was under the jurisdiction of Zhouning county.

In 1950, it belonged to the second and fourth districts of Zhouning county.

In 1955, the second and fourth districts merged to form Lidun district.

In August 1958, five communes were established, including Lidun, Gongchuan, Shoudong, Qiulou and limen.

In March 1963, limen commune and Lidun commune merged to form Lidun district.

In August 1966, there were two communes, Lidun commune and limen commune.

In April 1984, Lidun commune was withdrawn and Lidun township was established.

In May 1992, the township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Lidun town had 10 villager committees, including Lidun, Dongshan, Huangpu, chencuo, Jihui, Ruan Yangzhong, Ruan Jiadong, Jitou, louping and Qinxi, and 92 villager groups. There are 31 natural villages.

As of June 2020, Lidun town has 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's government is stationed in Lidun village.

geographical environment

Location context

Lidun town is located in the southwest of Zhouning County, bordering Qibu town in the East, Xiancun Town in the southeast, limen Township in the southwest, Yangyuan Township in Zhenghe County in the northwest and Puyuan town in the north. Its total area is 86.91 square kilometers.

topographic features

Lidun town is located in the east slope of Jiufeng Mountain range, which is divided into two types: middle mountain and low mountain. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast; the southeast is mainly a low mountain area with a slope of 18-30 degrees, and the eastern Dongshan, Lidun and Huangpu are relatively open and flat, forming a small Intermountain basin. The northwest is mainly in the middle mountain area, with 6 main peaks, of which longdinggang is the highest at an altitude of 1 325 meters.

climate

Lidun town is a subtropical mountain monsoon climate, mild and humid, four distinct seasons, long winter and short summer, abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 15.1 ℃, the average annual sunshine hours is 1715.7 hours, the annual rainfall is 2058.6 mm, and the frost free period is 260 days.

hydrology

Rivers in Lidun town belong to Jiaoxi river system and huotongxi river system. The main streams are Liupu stream with an average slope of 7.8%, Wudong stream with an average slope of 35.7% and Qinxi stream with an average slope of 27.2%.

natural resources

More than ten kinds of mineral deposits have been proved in Lidun Town, including Purple Sandy Soil, diabase, silver, lead, etc. During the song, yuan and Ming Dynasties, there was Baofeng silver market, one of the six famous official silver markets in China. At the end of the 20th century, Fujian geological department proved that there are still large reserves of gold, silver, zinc, tungsten and other metals in the mining area.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Lidun town include drought and flood, low temperature, continuous rain, hail, typhoon, tornado, etc. The probability of drought and flood is more than 50%, the annual probability of heavy rain (daily rainfall more than 100 mm) is 45%, and the heavy rain (daily rainfall more than 150 mm) is mostly affected by typhoon. The annual average number of continuous rain over 5 days is 7, the annual average number of hail over 10 days is 1.5, and the annual average number of hail is 1.1. The annual probability of typhoon attack is 50%, with an annual average of 0.7 times. Disastrous tornadoes occur once every three or four years, mainly in July to September, usually in the afternoon, the whole process is 10 to 25 minutes, the scope is small, but the destructive power is great.

population

In late 2011, Li Dun town had a registered residence of 16 thousand and 500 people and 4542 households, including 4100 urban residents and 24.8% urbanization rate. In the total population, there are 90000 males, accounting for 54.5%, and 7500 females, accounting for 45.5%. There were 2600 people under 18 years old, accounting for 15.8%, and 11500 people between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 69.7%. 24000 people over 60 years old, accounting for 14.5%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, and the minority nationality is 52. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.6 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.6 ‰. The population density is 185 per square kilometer.

In late 2018, Li Dun town had 16954 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, there were two rural credit cooperatives and postal savings banks in Lidun Town, with various deposit balances of 60 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The total revenue was 11.97 million yuan, an increase of 185.0%. The business tax is 1 million yuan, the value-added tax is 10.97 million yuan, and the per capita fiscal revenue is 808.33 yuan, an increase of 16.76%.

In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Lidun Town, of which 8 were above scale.

Agriculture

Lidun town has 13017.4 mu of cultivated land, 0.79 mu of cultivated land per capita, including 11372.3 mu of paddy field and 1351.1 mu of dry land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 0.96 billion yuan.

Rice is the main food crop in Lidun town. In 2011, it produced 4500 tons of rice, 2000 tons of sweet potato and 4500 tons of potato. 40 tons of off-season vegetables, 120 tons of chicken and duck eggs, and 4500 tons of other cash crops. In 2011, it was rated as the national standard cultivation demonstration area of cauliflower, with 3333 hectares of high mountain off-season cauliflower. In 2011, famous and special agricultural products included tea, cauliflower, ginger, lettuce, potato, Taxus, vertebral chestnut, etc.

Lidun Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, 9456 pigs were raised and 3916 were on hand at the end of the year; 104500 poultry were raised and 51000 poultry were listed. It is the first Tibetan mastiff breeding base in Ningde City.

Lidun town has a forest area of 7578.33 hectares, with a forest coverage rate of 72.9%, a shelter forest of 2312.93 hectares, an economic forest of 281.8 hectares, and a bamboo forest of 521.8 hectares. In 2011, 852 hectares were planted. The per capita net income of farmers is 6810 yuan.

Industry

There are 21 enterprises in Lidun Town, including foundry, machine brick, silver mine, tea refining, activated carbon, glass fiber, handicraft, floor wood and power station. Among them, there are 3 Enterprises above Designated Size, 1 enterprise with annual output value of more than 50 million yuan and 2 enterprises with annual output value of more than 10 million yuan. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 125 million yuan, an increase of 29%.

business

At the end of 2011, Lidun town had more than 50 commercial outlets with 300 employees. Among them, in 2011, there were 6 newly registered enterprises with more than 100000 yuan, and the registered capital in industry and Commerce reached 30 million yuan. Three enterprises have invested more than 1 million yuan, with a registered capital of 22 million yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Lidun town had a cultural station with a construction area of 400 square meters, 11 public libraries with a construction area of 340 square meters and a collection of more than 9000 books. At present, there are 48 loudspeakers with 100% ring rate. At the end of 2011, there were 2540 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, Lidun town had 1 kindergarten with 153 children and 6 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 8 teaching sites with 308 students and 66 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 165 students and 36 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population was 96%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Lidun town had a science and Technology Commissioner workstation and 3 scientific and technological talents, who undertook the project of cultivating off-season vegetables and cauliflower in high mountains.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Lidun Town, including 1 health center, 8 health centers, 28 beds, 20 beds in public health institutions, 0.2 medical beds per 1000 people, more than 5 million yuan of fixed assets and 28 medical personnel. In 2011, medical institutions (including outpatients) completed 4000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water and sanitary toilets in rural areas was 98.0% and 96.7%, respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 354 households with 771 rural minimum living security in Lidun Town, with an expenditure of 852900 yuan per month and 140 yuan per capita per month. Among them, 155 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 280600 yuan, an increase of 17.0% over the previous year; 8 people were provided by the central government, with an expenditure of 24100 yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; 824 people were subsidized by the civil and political departments, with a total expenditure of 41200 yuan. 220 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 30000 yuan. Participate in the new rural social endowment insurance at the end of the year

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Ning De Shi Zhou Ning Xian Li Dun Zhen