BEIBI Township, Xiapu County, Ningde City, Fujian Province

BEIBI Township

BEIBI township is located in the southwest end of the county and the south section of Dongchong peninsula. It borders xiahu town in the northeast, and faces the Western Island, Ningde City and Luoyuan County in the East, West and southwest, respectively. It is adjacent to Guanjingyang in the northwest.

There are 11 administrative villages in Wuyan, Heshan, panqian, Chiao, BEIBI, Huiyang, tielu, simenqiao, Dongchong, Shangqi and Xiaqi, 139 villager groups and 97 natural villages. The Township People's government is located in BEIBI village.

In 2017, the administrative area was 7160 hectares, with 13118 permanent residents.

Historical evolution

BEIBI Township, known as baibiyan in ancient times, was located in Lianjiang county from the second year of Chang'an in Wu Zhou Dynasty to the third year of Yuanfeng in Song Dynasty. Since the fourth year of Yuanfeng of Song Dynasty, the whole territory belongs to zhaoxianli, Andong township. From Yuan Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, it belonged to 53 capitals. From the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty to the middle of the Republic of China, it belongs to Danan (Changchun) district. In the 25th year of the Republic of China, Dongchong Lianbao was established, which was under the jurisdiction of the third district and 8 Baotou. In the 29th year of the Republic of China, Dongchong joint protection was changed into Dongchong Town, under the jurisdiction of the Fourth District, including Dongchong, Changgang, panqian, Xijiu, chiqi, Beigang, Matang, BEIBI, Heshi and Huiyang. In the 32nd year of the Republic of China, it was withdrawn and merged in Danan town. In the 34th year of the Republic of China, Danan town was abolished, and four guarantees, Dongbi, Shangqi, chi'ao and Pangang, were set up in the territory, which was subordinate to Donghu town.

In the early 1950s, Songcun, BEIBI and Shangqi townships were set up in the territory, and they were subordinate to the seventh district. In 1956, the four townships of BEIBI, Shangqi, Dongchong and niujiaowan were set up under the jurisdiction of xiahu district. In 1959, there were 11 brigades in Dongchong, Shangqi, Xiaqi, BEIBI, Huiyang, Tantou, Songcun, guogang, niujiaowan, panqian and Wuyan, belonging to xiahu commune.

After the restoration of the district system in 1961, there were four communes in BEIBI, niujiaowan, Dongchong and Shangqi, which were subordinate to xiahu district and had 22 brigades under its jurisdiction. In October 1966, xiahu district was changed into xiahu commune, which belongs to xiahu commune. In the territory, panqian, BEIBI, simenqiao, Dongchong, Shangqi and other brigades were set up. In 1984, xiahu commune was changed into xiahu Township, which belongs to its territory. In July 1986, xiahu township was abolished and divided into xiahu town and BEIBI township. BEIBI Township governs 11 administrative villages and 98 natural villages.

administrative division

BEIBI township is located in the southwest end of Xiapu County, the southern end of Dongchong Peninsula, the coastal protrusion, 92 kilometers away from the county seat, facing the sea on three sides and mountains on one side. It is adjacent to the East China Sea in the East, opposite to the Western Island, the Island Township, and Taiwan's Dongyin island. It faces Ningde City and Luohu County across the sea in the West and southwest. It is adjacent to xiahu town in the northeast and Guanjingyang in the northwest. The coastline is 32 kilometers long, accounting for 7.9% of the county's coastline.

In July 1986, BEIBI township system was established (xiahu Township consists of xiahu town and BEIBI township). It has 11 administrative villages and 98 natural villages, including 8 coastal villages such as BEIBI, tielu, Dongchong, simenqiao, panqian, Shangqi, Xiaqi and Chiao, and 3 mountainous villages such as Wuyan, Heshan and Huiyang. The total population of the township is 20000, of which panqian and Wuyan are minority villages, with more than 1600 she people. BEIBI Township People's Government in BEIBI village, 92 kilometers away from the county.

Climate products

BEIBI Township belongs to the subtropical marine monsoon humid climate zone, rich in light and heat resources, four distinct seasons, moderate rainfall, annual average temperature of 17-19 degrees, frost free period of 350-360 days. There are more than 700 kinds of marine fish and more than 200 kinds of beach organisms, including abalone, Pseudosciaena crocea, grouper, mudskipper, hairtail, eel, halibut, mackerel, oyster, prawn, swimming crab, green crab, razor clam, kelp and laver. The annual output of aquatic products is 7700 tons. Rich in mineral resources, the township's existing ore reserves of 4.56 billion tons, of which granite reserves account for more than 8%, has development value. With a long history and simple folk customs, BEIBI rice noodles, BEIBI sweet potato stew, shrimp skin and other local products are well-known and favored.

Traffic situation

There is a 500 ton land island Wharf at dongchongkou, three fishing ports at grade 3, and one fishing port at grade 2 at Chiao under construction. All of them are distributed in coastal areas. There are regular ships in xiahu, Ningde, Lianjiang and other places. There are regular buses, regular ships, speedboats, transport ships, motorcycles and other means of transport to and from lianjiang, Ningde, Jiaotou, Saiqi, xiahu and other places. Dongchong reaches Xiapu Chengguan The war road speeds up the horizontal contact with other places and greatly facilitates the production and life of the masses.

Human history

BEIBI Township, known as baibiyan in ancient times, is a coastal hilly area surrounded by mountains on one side and sea on three sides. BEIBI township is located in the coastal defense outpost. Dongchongkou is the throat of Sansha Bay. It is the only access to the sea road in eastern Fujian. Wen Tianxiang, a national hero in the late Song Dynasty, crossed south to Minqin king. He once wrote two poems in Changxi daozhong. During the period of Yong and Qian in Qing Dynasty, dongchongkou was listed as an important coastal defense town and was guarded by a thousand generals. During the reign of Guangxu, there was a general customs office.

The ecological environment is good, and there are many natural landscapes and cultural relics. There are cliff stone carvings such as "fanzilou" at dongchongkou customs site and "saving the country with domestic products" during the Anti Japanese War; the Xiufeng temple in Heshan has a long history and pleasant scenery; the Liumi temple in chi'ao has stone carvings of Song Dynasty, with lots of strange stones, which is an excellent place for vacation, leisure and tourism.

Characteristic products

BEIBI township has a coastline of 32 kilometers, a large sea area, and 7300 mu of shallow beach. It is suitable for developing kelp, laver, prawn, oyster, razor clam, clam, crab, spring fish, etc. In recent years, the aquaculture industry in BEIBI township has developed rapidly, especially the cage culture in front of the plate, the abalone culture in dongchongkou and the mudskipper culture in BEIBI. Abalone, large yellow croaker, grouper and other specialties are famous. Guanjing Yangqing liquor, Baibi Toufen and so on are the best table products that people praise.

infrastructure

The planning of villages and towns and the construction of new countryside have been started in an all-round way, and the appearance of villages is constantly changing. We have achieved the goal of connecting the power grid to every village and connecting every village with CCTV, and completed the CCTV networking project at the end of 2004, enriching the cultural life of the masses.

economic development

In 2006, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township was 188 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3400 yuan. The annual grain sown area was more than 16000 mu, and the output reached more than 4500 tons. We will vigorously promote the comprehensive development of agriculture and initially form a fruit forest belt dominated by BEIBI and Wuyan. The company has reclaimed land and developed the simenqiao residential area. Dongchong ice making plant, with a daily output of 200 tons of borneol, has been built solely by Fuzhou merchants. It has become the largest ice making plant in sandu'ao. It has taken the lead in introducing the ship building base which Fujian Wuxing Global Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. plans to invest 1 billion yuan in panqian village of our township. The land acquisition and some administrative approval work have been basically completed, and the project has been completed It will fill the gap of heavy industry in our county.

BEIBI township is adjacent to the East China Sea, with Guanjingyang in it. It is rich in marine products. Now it has formed five breeding areas: kelp culture area, Dongchong abalone culture base, panqian cage culture area, simenqiao beach culture area, and BEIBI mudskipper culture demonstration area. Dongchong abalone culture base is one of the largest abalone culture bases in the county. Three dimensional culture goes hand in hand with traditional fishing industry, and the abalone industry is developing rapidly The four breeding modes of kelp, net cage, tidal flat and kelp gradually grow and become scale. More than 1300 mu of shrimp ponds have been opened up for comprehensive aquaculture, with a total scale of 2000 boxes of net cages. As many as 13 million abalones have been cultured, with an area of 730 mu for oysters and 550 mu for mudskippers. Kelp and shrimp processing plants have been built in Chiao, Xiaqi and other villages, with an annual output of 7700 tons of aquatic products. The products are sold well in Dalian, Qingdao and other parts of the country, as well as Southeast Asia and other countries and regions.

Future development

In recent years, the township party committee and government adhere to the implementation of the strategy of "revitalizing the sea through science and technology" and develop "marine garden". According to the idea of "seeking benefits from the shallow sea and output value from the deep sea", they constantly promote the rapid economic development, coordinate the development of various social undertakings in the township, improve the investment environment, strengthen the comprehensive strength, and basically achieve the goal of well-off society.

Facing the new century, the Party committee and government of BEIBI township will lead more than 20000 people in the township to seize the opportunity, work hard and forge ahead, speed up economic development and agricultural restructuring, and build a radiation area of economic prosperity circle around sandu'ao in accordance with the requirements of the Tenth Five Year Plan for national economic and social development.

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Ning De Shi Xia Pu Xian Bei Bi Xiang