Jin Han She nationality township, Jiaocheng District, Ningde City, Fujian Province

Jinhan She nationality township

Jinhan She nationality township is located in Jiaocheng District, Ningde City, Fujian Province, between east longitude 119 ° 24 ′ 35 ″～ 119 ° 33 ′ 39 ″ and north latitude 26 ° 39 ′ 54 ″～ 26 ° 43 ′ 33 ″. It is located in the southeast of the city, 3.1km away from the urban highway mileage. In July 1966, Jinhan people's commune was established. In October 1984, Jinhan people's commune was abolished and Jinhan township was established. In January 1985, Jinhan she township was established. It has 16 administrative villages and 114 natural villages. Township People's Government in Jinxi village.

In 2017, the administrative area was 64.78 square kilometers, with a permanent population of 34868.

Historical evolution

Jinhan commune was set up in 1966 and changed to Jinhan she Township in 1984. In 1997, with an area of 62.3 square kilometers and a population of 16000, it has jurisdiction over 16 village committees, including Jinhan, qiongtang, Shanglan, liankeng, Jingshang, Tingping, shangjinwu, YuanHou, Jinfeng, Gaolong, lizhan, Zhongqian, Fuping, shangchayang, Ziyang and Houxi.

administrative division

Jinhan village governs natural villages, such as handao, Huangcuo, zhangcuo, chencuo, libili, Qilin village, shangxincuo, nanyangcuo, xibanzhong, Jinxi and xiaxincuo; qiongtang village governs natural villages, such as qiongtang, xiajinsu, Houxiang, Lizuo and Xincun; Shanglan village governs natural villages, such as Shanglan, xialan and Yanting; liankeng village governs single administrative village; Jingshang village governs natural villages, such as Jingshang and tieshaxi; Shangjinsu Village: a single administrative village; Tingping Village: natural village Tingping, shanghoushan, xiahoushan, kengli, Niutougang, Xinyuan; YuanHou Village: natural village YuanHou, lvlu, libianshan, changchangwan, ruijisi, Xili; lizhan Village: natural village lizhan, niulinping, qingqiuli, Lingwei, YANWO, longbeibu, wanglantou, qidougang, houshixia, Banling; Jinzhou Village Fengcun: Yuanping, kengping, lutougang, Chamen, kenglitou, shangpianshan, hongshangcuo, wufuping, Hongshan, zhaimencha, Shanglinhu; Gaole Village: Gaole, waidian, shiniulan, niuwutou, Niulou, huangfengting; Zhongqian Village: huangzhulan, toutoutougang, Qianling, xiacuo, qipinggang, Anli, qiuzhukeng, badouqiu, Qianping , Zhonggang, Wuxia, Tiantou, lizhonggang; shangchayang Village: natural villages shangchayang, Huangwu, dashiwan, Qingmeng, dapingxia, dapingjiao, Daya, shitougang, Huangliankeng; Fuping Village: natural villages Fuping, youhang, xiafuping, niufuping, Caiyang, Caiwu, Liping, Gangtou, shangduan, Wutou, Daduan, xiacuokeng, danqiutian, dengdeng, Hukeng; Houxi Village: governs the natural villages Houxi and shangdongyang; Ziyang Village: governs the natural villages Ziyang, Lujia village, Songping, waigancuo, xiachayang, liangshanshu, neilou, Gangtou, Xiaping, Baizhang, Baizhang Tiantou, liucuoli and juqiu.

geographical environment

geographical position

Jinhan She nationality township in Jiaocheng District of Ningde city is located in the east coast of Fujian Province. It is the only minority nationality township in Jiaocheng District, with convenient transportation. National highway 104 and provincial highway 304 run through it. Liankeng connecting line at Zhangwan interchange of Funing expressway is built, and the inter county highway from Jinhan to Zhongfang of Luoyuan county is opened.

climate

The climate of Jinhan She nationality township is pleasant, belonging to subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is between 13.3 ℃ and 19.3 ℃, the frost free period is 310 days, the rainfall is 1600-2200mm, and the climate is warm and humid.

natural resources

The territory is rich in natural resources and abundant in products. In terms of forest and bamboo, the volume of standing trees is 23000 cubic meters, and that of Phyllostachys pubescens is 33000 roots; in terms of tea, the area of mountain tea garden is more than 3000 mu; in terms of water resources, there are three main streams: Dajin River, Xiaojin River and Yangmei river. In the upper reaches of Xiaojin River, Jinhan reservoir with a total capacity of 14.7 million cubic meters is developed and built to supply domestic water for more than 100000 people in Ningde City; in the upper reaches of Yangmei River, a reservoir is built Zhongqian reservoir with a capacity of 150000 cubic meters; hydropower resources development in the upper reaches of dajinxi has been carried out in echelons, and Jinxi I Hydropower Station with an installed capacity of 3200 kW and Jinxi II hydropower station with an installed capacity of 6400 kW have been built. The main specialties are rice, taro, tea, bamboo, citrus, etc.

economic development

In recent years, the township has grasped the rare development opportunity, implemented the scientific concept of development, and promoted its industrial economy. As of 2006, 91 private industrial enterprises have settled down in the township, including 8 enterprises with a scale of more than 5 million yuan and 3 enterprises with a total industrial output value of 513 million yuan, becoming one of the important private industrial parks in Jiaocheng District. Agricultural production has been developed. In 2006, the total agricultural output value was 62 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3742 yuan. The infrastructure has been improved. There are 6 new villages with roads, 35 kilometers of hardened roads, 5 villages with tap water, 4 villages with telephone, 4 villages with radio and TV, and 2 homes for the aged. The overall appearance of she township has been significantly improved, the production and living conditions of the masses have been improved, and a good living environment has been created. At the same time, the "benefiting project" resettlement project has been actively implemented. Four "benefiting project" resettlement communities have been built in Xinyuan, dasonggang, Jinxi and Niutougang, with a resettlement population of 346 households and 1219 people, creating conditions for the relocated households to get rid of poverty and become rich. Folk culture has been carried forward. We have completed the development of the first three phases of the Chinese She nationality palace, fully explored the culture of the She nationality, developed the grass medicine seedling base of the She nationality in eastern Fujian, and carefully cultivated more than 100 kinds of unique Chinese herbal medicines of the She nationality, which are on the verge of extinction, and achieved good economic and social benefits.

Scenic Spot Tourism

There is a Bronze Age site in Shanglan village of Jinhan. Jinying temple was built in the Tang Dynasty. It is a famous Buddhist temple in Ningde during the song, yuan and Ming Dynasties. There are stone carvings in the Tang Dynasty, stone pillars in the Yuan Dynasty, stone pagodas in the Ming Dynasty and other relics. Jinhan Zhulin temple was built in the third year of Xiantong (862). The Chinese She nationality palace, built in Tingping village in 1995, is a landmark building of She nationality. In 1995, "China Mindong She nationality customs tourism festival" was held here. The buildings include the gate tower of Han Palace and the hall of King Zhongyong, covering a total area of 50 mu. In 2006, large-scale modification and addition of content, as one of the national She ethnic customs tourist attractions.

natural landscape

[ten sceneries of Jinying] there are "ten strange" scenic spots around Jinying Temple according to the book of speed in Ming Dynasty and Qianlong county annals in Qing Dynasty, such as pantuo stone, Lu (Ling) Xiangshi stone, wushima, Qianlin marsh, shuangshiping, bishuilian, yongjinchi (stone), mengquanjing, Presbyterian rock and xiangyunyan (Wuyun rock). Most of the scenic spots are available today. "Blue water curtain", located in the south of the village more than 100 meters, is a 12 meter long waterfall, about 7 meters high. "Double stone screen", not far above the "blue water curtain", is separated on both sides of the stream, but only some remains are left. "Presbyterian rock" and "wushima" are located in the woods not far from the north of the village. There is a black rock, from the side, looks like a monk in cassock. From the top of the rock, it looks like a stone horse with the word "Wushi horse" engraved on it. Behind the village is Jinying temple. Some people think that the paddy field in front of the temple was a deep pool of spring water at that time, which is called "scale marsh". The old stone carving of "qianlinzhao" is now kept by the well in the village. According to the legend of the back mountain of the temple, if the weather is sunny and rainy, there are colored clouds on the top of the mountain. The ancients called it "wuyunyan", or "xiangyunyan". There is a spring at the back of the temple. Beside it is a stone inscription with the word "Mengjing" engraved on it. This historic site is recorded in the annals of three mountains of the Song Dynasty: in 880, the first year of Guangming of emperor Fu Zong of the Tang Dynasty, Mengquan was granted. Therefore, this ancient well may be a relic of the Tang Dynasty. In the back mountain of Jinying temple, there is a huge stone engraved with the word "Yong Jinshi". It is said that "Jinchi" was found when the temple was built in the Tang Dynasty. On the west side of the village, there are more than 100 meters of mountain climbing. There are huge stones overlapping each other. There is a huge stone in the middle, which is like Maitreya sitting cross legged, that is "Pan Tuo stone". From this up, there is another huge stone, the top of which is inlaid with a stone the size of a table top. Step on it and make a hollow sound, which is called "lingxiangshi".
[baxianding] between upper Jinbei and Beishan village, there is a mountain with an altitude of nearly 600 meters. There are several protrusions on the top of the mountain. From afar, it looks like eight immortals standing on the mountain, so it is called "baxianding". There are huge rocks on it, which are called "Tianshu stone wall", "sacrificial platform", "emperor seal", "tageling", "immortal statue", "immortal bird nest" and so on. The ancient name of the mountain "Biyan" is the place where people climb on the Double Ninth Festival in September. In 2008, an access road from the village to the peak was built to facilitate visitors to climb the mountain.
The mountain is southwest of Shangjinbei village. The altitude is 589 meters. The mountain is steep. The two cliffs on the top of the mountain are opposite, and the two peaks stand side by side. Standing at the peak, the old city, Donghu New Town and sandu'ao are vividly visible. In 2008, more than 5000 stone steps were built at the edge of the village. There are also four pavilions, named Tingquan, ruqin, Guanhai and Mosa. The pavilions are stone pavilions with six columns and eight corners.
Baizhang village, also known as Baizhang Longtan, is located in the canyon at the junction of Baizhang village in Jinhan and Zhongfang Township in Luoyuan county. The waterfall is more than 100 meters high, surrounded by stone walls hundreds of meters high like knives and axes. There is a clear stream in the cliff, and the landscape is unique. The waterfall is located in the lower reaches of Zhongfang River, with a large amount of water. In case of big water, it is very spectacular. The waterfall is divided into two levels. There is a deep pool in the middle of the cliff, which is called "Zhongjing". People can't reach it. For thousands of years, it has been one of the main places for officials in Ningde county and Luoyuan county to pray for rain. According to the county annals of the Qing Dynasty, Ding Daquan, the Prime Minister of Kaiqing in the Southern Song Dynasty, prayed for rain when he was the director of Ningde county during the reign of Baoyou (1253-1258). He wrote the couplet "the Dragon rises from baizhangtan, and the rain comes to jiuchongtian". This couplet has been highly praised by the famous couplets of the past dynasties. Since modern times, every day

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Ning De Shi Jiao Cheng Qu Jin Han She Zu Xiang