Simian Town, Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province

Simian town

Simian Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province, is located in the middle of Changtu County, adjacent to ronglushu town in the East, Taiping Town in the South and Sihe town in the north, with an administrative area of 113.33 square kilometers.

In October 1949, it was the Second District of Changtu County; in 1984, the second township was changed into simian town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in four towns was 24075. As of June 2020, simian town has 12 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of simian town was 13 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9220 yuan. In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in simian town and 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In October 1949, it was the Second District of Changtu County.

In December 1954, simian city belonged to Baoli District of Changtu County.

In February 1956, the district was merged to build a township, and 20 Jiazi township was built, belonging to the Second District of Changtu County.

In March 1958, the district was withdrawn and 20 Jiazi township was built.

In October 1958, the village of 20 Jiazi was transformed into 20 Jiazi commune, which governs the area of simian city.

In November 1983, the commune was transformed into two townships.

In 1984, two townships were changed into four towns.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, simian town had one community and 12 administrative villages: simian, shiejiazi, simian City, Fenglin, Renli, Zhili, Dongda, Chahan, Daihe, Sujia, Xiaohei, guojialiang and weihekou.

As of June 2020, simian town has 12 administrative villages: shiejiazi village, simian Town Village, Fenglin Village, Renli village, supporting village, Dongda village, Chahan village, Juehe village, Sujia village, Xiaohei village, guojialiang village and weihekou village. The town people's government is located in shiejiazi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Simian town is located in the middle of Changtu County, adjacent to luolushu town in the East, Taiping Town in the South and Sihe town in the north, with an administrative area of 113.33 square kilometers.

topographic features

Simian town is located in the hilly plain of Northern Liaoning Province, with gentle terrain. The terrain is mainly plain and hilly.

climate

Simian town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry, cold and windy spring, high temperature, high humidity and concentrated precipitation in summer, cool autumn, cold and little snow in winter, four distinct seasons and sufficient sunshine. The annual average precipitation is 640mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in simian town are drought, flood and so on, which mainly occur from May to July.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of simian town was 24623. O in the total population, there were 12558 males, accounting for 51%, and 12065 females, accounting for 49%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main one, with Mongolian and Manchu minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 3 ‰, the death rate was 1.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.9 ‰. The population density is 216 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent population of simian town was 20915.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in four towns was 24075.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of simian town was 13 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 1.56 million yuan, value-added tax is 1.73 million yuan, enterprise income tax is 740000 yuan, and individual income tax is 150000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 9220 yuan.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in simian town and 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 118000 mu of cultivated land in simian town. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 546.21 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 54% of the GDP. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, 74765 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are melon, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 2800 Mu and the output was 6200 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 99140 pigs, 73078 at the end of the year; 34126 sheep, 12256 at the end of the year; 64647 cattle, 18931 at the end of the year; 1.48 million poultry, 480000 listed poultry; the total output value of animal husbandry was 320 million yuan. In 2011, there were 2000 sets of large agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, there were 8 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in simian Town, with 1201 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 110.1 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. There are 5 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

business

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in simian town reached 121 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in simian Town, with 298 children and 12 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, with 1052 students and 88 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school, with 750 students and 57 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in simian Town, with a construction area of 300 square meters.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in simian Town, with 20 beds and a total fixed asset value of 1.02 million yuan. There were 22 health professionals, including 10 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses. In 2011, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 22265, with a participation rate of 92%.

social security

In 2011, there were 534 rural minimum living security households in simian towns, with 996 people, and the expenditure was 610000 yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 51 yuan, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year; 180 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 364000 yuan; 40 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 40 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 120000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 480 people received temporary relief in rural areas The expenditure was 65000 yuan, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year. The state subsidized 70 people. There were 130 new employees, 52 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed, 19 people with employment difficulties were reemployed, and 92 urban registered unemployed people at the end of the year.

At the end of 2011, there were 650 people in simian town who participated in urban basic endowment insurance, 60 more than at the end of last year, including 450 employees and 45 retirees. 210 migrant workers participated in the basic endowment insurance, 3 more than at the end of last year, and 52 participated in the enterprise basic endowment insurance, 5 more than at the end of last year.

Transportation

There are 302 provincial roads passing through simian towns.

History and culture

Simian town is named after simian City, a defensive city wall built by Jin people in Liao and Jin Dynasties.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Tie Ling Shi Chang Tu Xian Si Mian Cheng Zhen