Chongluo Township, Jianyang District, Nanping City, Fujian Province

Chongluo Township

Chongluo township is located in the central area of Northern Fujian and the junction of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi. It is located at the foot of Wuyishan, the "world natural and cultural heritage". It is connected with Pucheng Nanping Expressway in the north and Ningde Wushan Expressway in the south. It is 32 km away from Wuyishan Airport and 14 km away from Jianyang railway freight station. It will become the core area of the development of Northern Fujian in the future.

Chongluo township is located in 118 ° 71 ′～ 118 ° 15 ′ E and 27 ° 26 ′～ 27 ° 33 ′ n. It is located in the central area of Northern Fujian and the junction of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi. It borders Huilong Township and Shuiji town in the East, Jiangkou Town in the west, Tongyou street in the South and Wufu town in Wuyishan in the north.

In the territory, it is connected with Punan Expressway in the north, Ningwu Expressway in the South and Wuyishan East high speed railway station in the near. It is 13 kilometers away from Jiangkou expressway, 15 kilometers away from Wuyishan high speed railway east station, 31 kilometers away from Jianyang City, and 30 kilometers away from Wuyishan Scenic spot.

By the end of 2017, there were 3121 households with a total population of 11660. Its total area is 126.5 square kilometers.

survey

General situation

Chongluo township is located in the north of Jianyang City, a mountain city in the north of Fujian Province. Its geographical location is 118 degrees 71 minutes to 118 degrees 15 minutes east longitude, 27 degrees 26 minutes to 27 degrees 33 minutes north latitude and 180 meters above sea level. It is located in the subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 18 ℃ and an average annual precipitation of 1700-2400mm. The market town is 31 kilometers away from Jianyang City and 30 kilometers away from Wuyishan Scenic Spot, the "world natural and cultural heritage". It covers a total area of 109.1 square kilometers and has six Autonomous Villages with a population of 12600. There are 140000 mu of hilly land and 25000 mu of cultivated land. It is the hometown of Song Ci, a world-class celebrity and forefather of Forensic Science in Song Dynasty, and is known as the "hometown of lotus and fruit". In 2005, it was identified as one of the "North Fujian industrial concentration areas" by Nanping prefecture level city.

Prospects and advantages

Chongluo township is located in Nanping City, Northern Fujian Province, and its development orientation is to build a green hinterland of the Economic Zone on the west side of the Straits. Chongluo township has the advantages of convenient transportation facilities: it is located in the central area of Northern Fujian and the junction of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi. It is located at the foot of Wuyishan, the "world natural and cultural heritage". It connects Pucheng Nanping Expressway in the north, Ningde Wuyishan Expressway in the south, 32km away from Wuyishan airport and 14km away from Jianyang railway freight station. It will become the core area of the development of Northern Fujian in the future.

Unique ecological environment: chongluo is a rare green ecological area in Northern Fujian, with fertile land, sufficient light and abundant rain. Due to the construction of a small reservoir with a capacity of 7.6 million cubic meters, it has formed a unique natural "microclimate". The cultivated land is more than 20000 mu, of which 8500 Mu is under the land consolidation project of the Provincial Department of land and resources, and the forest coverage rate is 77.8%; the planting industry is dominated by the large-scale mountain fruit industry, and the area of all kinds of orchards dominated by Jianyang citrus, citrus, navel orange, etc. is 12000 mu, with an annual output of fruit of 30 million kg; the natural scenery of Longjing mountain, Yanshan, Hongqiao lake, Songci tomb, etc It is a valuable resource for developing ecological leisure tourism projects.

Zhu Xi, a famous scholar of the Song Dynasty, wrote a famous poem "Qinxi Jiuqu" when he visited the place. Up to now, the ancient temple in the Xiantong period of the Tang Dynasty, such as the temple, has been kept for thousands of years. The folk customs are simple and the people are hospitable. Beili village, 3 km away from the market town, is rich in mineral resources. In 1973, the Geological Brigade of Fujian Province proved the reserves of serpentine to be 118.817 million tons, which is confirmed as the largest reserves in East China. The average grade of serpentine ore is mg036.4%. In 1994, the process of extracting light magnesium oxide from GFI was successful. It needs to be invested and developed by powerful group enterprises.

Historical evolution

History and culture

There are 140000 mu of hilly land and 25000 mu of cultivated land. It is the hometown of Song Ci, a world-class celebrity and forefather of Forensic Science in Song Dynasty, and is known as the "hometown of lotus and fruit". In 2005, it was identified as one of the "North Fujian industrial concentration areas" by Nanping prefecture level city.

Profound cultural heritage: chongluo, formerly known as "luotianli", has a long history and culture. This is the hometown of Song Ci, the forefather of forensic medicine in the world. Its cemetery is located in changmaofang, an ancient village, and is listed as a first-class cultural relic protection unit.

Place name source

The origin of chongluo's place name is said to be like a boat in the shape of jieweitan. In ancient times, Fengshui thought that it was necessary to lock the boat in order to keep it forever. So a lock arch bridge was built in front of the ancient jiefangweitan to connect the boat again and again. Therefore, chongluo became chongluo. Chongluo has beautiful mountains and rivers and simple folk customs. There are some well preserved ancient buildings, such as Rushi Temple (860-873), 7 meters away from the village 5 km, built close to the mountains, with a large scale. The air of the temple is fresh. There is a beautiful Wufeng reservoir at the foot of the temple. There is a red bridge called Hongqiao Xianhu reservoir. It is an ideal leisure and summer resort. The ancient tomb of Song Ci, an outstanding forensic scientist in ancient China, is located in chongluo village. Now it is a provincial cultural relics protection unit.

evolution

It is said that Hongshan is the barrier and Luoshui is the pass in the territory, which has changed from Hongluo to chongluo. It was chongluoli in song and Yuan Dynasties. In 1381, chongluo, Dongtian and Qinren were merged into luotianli, which was renamed luotianli in Qing Dynasty. In 1928, it belonged to the Fifth District of Jiangkou, the third district in 21, the Second District in 25, and the township in 29.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to the Second District of Jiangkou and changed to the seventh district of pengdun in 1952. In 1954, pengdun was changed into the Second District, and chongluo belonged to the second district. In 1955, chongluo was changed to Jiangkou district. At the end of 1958, chongluo belonged to Jiangkou commune. Chongluo commune and Baiyang commune were established in 1961, and Baiyang was incorporated into chongluo commune in 1964. In 1984, the commune was withdrawn and renamed chongluo township.

Place name change

Change of ancient and modern place names in chongluo Township

geographical environment

Location climate

Chongluo township is located in the north of Jianyang City, a mountain city in the north of Fujian Province. Its geographical location is 118 degrees 71 minutes to 118 degrees 15 minutes east longitude, 27 degrees 26 minutes to 27 degrees 33 minutes north latitude and 180 meters above sea level. Located in the subtropical monsoon humid climate, the annual average temperature is 18 degrees. The first frost period first appears on November 13 and the latest on January 4, with an average of 23 frost days and an average precipitation of 1700-2400mm.

ecological environment

Unique ecological environment: chongluo is a rare green ecological area in Northern Fujian, with flat terrain, fertile soil, sufficient light and abundant rain. Due to the construction of a small (I) reservoir with a storage capacity of 7.6 million square meters, chongluo has formed a unique natural "microclimate". More than 20000 mu of cultivated land is concentrated, of which 4000 mu is constructed by the land consolidation project of the Provincial Department of land and resources, which has the basic conditions for modern agricultural development; the mountainous area is low hilly land, mainly red and yellow soil, with an artificial forest area of 120000 mu, annual cutting volume of 10000 cubic meters, and forest coverage rate of 77.8%; the planting industry is dominated by mountain fruit industry, and the area of various kinds of orchards dominated by oranges is 1 The natural landscape of Longjing mountain, Yanshan mountain, Hongqiao paste and so on should be luxuriant forest and elegant environment, which is a valuable resource for the development of ecological leisure tourism projects.

Climate data

illumination

sunshine

Sunshine is generally divided into "sunshine hours" (excluding the influence of terrain, cloud, etc.) and "actual sunshine hours" (excluding the influence of terrain, cloud, etc.). In Jianyang station, the annual sunshine hours are 4424.1 hours in normal year and 4435.3 hours in leap year, while the annual average actual sunshine hours are only 1802.7 hours and the sunshine percentage is 4L%. In a year, the number of actual lighting hours is more from July to September, the most in July, and less from February to May. From 1951 to 1980, the maximum number of actual hours was 2218.9 hours in 1963, and the minimum was 15.5 hours in 1975

Monthly available hours and actual hours of Jianyang station unit: hours

radiation

The total solar radiation of Jianyang county is 5.982 kcal in January, 5.57 kcal in February, 7.123 kcal in March, 8.431 kcal in April, 8.747 kcal in May, 9.476 kcal in June, 13.62 kcal in July, 13.478 kcal in August, 10.837 kcal in September, 8.968 kcal in October, 6.755 kcal in November and 5.724 kcal in December. 711 kcal per square centimeter per year. The total amount of solar radiation in the territory increased sharply from July to August, and the weather was extremely hot; the total amount of solar radiation in February was the lowest, and the weather was very cold.

Temperature change

Annual and seasonal temperature distribution

The annual average temperature in Jianyang county is generally between 15 ℃ and 19 ℃. It has the following characteristics: the temperature increases from northwest to Southeast, the isotherm trend is similar to the terrain, the Central River Basin is higher than the mountains on both sides of the East and the west, and the annual average temperature is above 18 ℃; the cold area is in Huangkeng township. The distribution trend of air temperature in four seasons is similar to that of the year.

Annual change and interannual change

In a year, January is the coldest, with an average of 7.1 ℃ in Jianyang meteorological station and 6.7 ℃ in Huangkeng; July is the hottest, with an average of 28.1 ℃ in Jianyang station and 25.8 ℃ in Huangkeng; the annual difference between the hottest and coldest months is 21.0 ℃ in Jianyang station and 19.1 ℃ in Huangkeng.

The seasonal variation of temperature is that the average temperature rises by more than 4 ℃ from March to may, and decreases by more than 5 ℃ from December to January of the next year, but the autumn temperature is higher（

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Nan Ping Shi Jian Yang Qu Chong Luo Xiang