Chencheng town
Chencheng town is located in the southeast corner of Dongshan County, Fujian Province, surrounded by the sea on three sides. Its coastline is 53 kilometers long, accounting for 30% of the county's coastline, and its sea area is 2.63 square kilometers. There are 31 natural villages and 13 administrative villages in the town.
In 2017, the administrative area was 6259 hectares, with a permanent population of 35760.
Historical evolution
Chencheng commune was established in 1958, township was changed in 1984, and town was changed in 1990.
administrative division
In 1997, it has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages including Chencheng, wojiao, Gongqian, houyao, Qixia, Shandong, Shannan, Houqi, Baicheng, HUTANG, Gangkou, Shankou and Huangshan.
geographical environment
The terrain of the town is like a boat anchor. The whole town is a hilly area with sandy beach landform. The south is mountainous, with the highest being Damao mountain, 251 meters above sea level, which is the second highest peak in the East. The annual average temperature is 21.6 ℃, and the annual rainfall is 1100 mm. Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, the wind and sand disaster was serious. The northeast wind blew up the vast amount of flying sand and flooded the countryside and villages, which was called "sand tiger". After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Gu Wenchang led the afforestation, with windbreak belts blocking the flying sand, and the whole town planted more than 20000 mu.
There are more than 100 trains from Xipu to Guanqian, Aojiao and Qixia every day. There are many roads in the town and every village has roads.
natural resources
The town is rich in mineral resources, with high-quality silica sand reserves of more than 100 million tons, diabase and granite also have considerable reserves, and the annual output of sea salt is more than 50000 tons. It is the main production area of sea salt in Dongshan County. The town is rich in resources, with 11000 Mu asparagus base, with an annual output of more than 10000 tons; there are a wide range of seafood, including grouper, abalone, Yaping fish, shrimp, crab, seahorse and other varieties; there are more than 20 kinds of economic fish, such as squid, balang fish, Shaliu fish, crab and so on. The town has more than 8000 boxes of cage culture, and more than 7000 mu of oyster hanging culture, with an annual output of more than 100000 tons, accounting for more than half of the county It's on. There are nearly 1000 high-power trawlers, more than 40 aquatic products processing enterprises, including 16 large-scale industries.
Chencheng town is rich in tourism resources. There are four islets of dragon, tiger, lion and elephant in the "marine zoo" in Aojiao, and the birthplace of Shilang in beautiful gongqianwan.
Economic overview
In 2006, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town reached 1.046 billion yuan, an increase of 11.3%; the total agricultural output value was 706 million yuan, an increase of 7%. The total industrial output value was 340 million yuan, an increase of 23.3%, of which the output value of scale industry was 200 million yuan, an increase of 40.9%; the fiscal revenue of township finance was 4.45 million yuan, an increase of 25%; the per capita net income was 6411 yuan, an increase of 9%. The investment in fixed assets was 280 million yuan, an increase of 722%.
The infrastructure is improving day by day. It has wojiao, Gongqian and Qixia three national second-class fishing ports. It has built a ring road around the whole town to realize the cement road for every village. It also has a road connection project of Gongqian land island transportation terminal, multimedia teaching building of Chencheng Central Primary School, teaching building of Dongshan No.3 middle school, low yield field reconstruction of Baicheng Village area in provincial agricultural standard experimental area, 15000 volt substation and 3000 program-controlled telephone and Telecommunication Buildings, It has a vocational secondary school, a middle school, 13 primary schools, a health center and a home for the aged. It is expected that the laying of the main water pipeline of the whole line will be completed by the end of the year; the wojiao national first-class fishing port project with a total investment of 29 million yuan is expected to start construction in July; the qixialu Island transportation terminal project with a total investment of 13 million yuan has been approved by the Ministry of communications of the people's Republic of China, and the bidding is expected to start in September.
Infrastructure
Chencheng town focuses on infrastructure construction
1、 Optimize the environment: in the 1960s, more than 20000 mu of forest was planted, 3.2 km of farmland forest network was planted, and 100000 trees were planted on the four sides to improve the ecological environment and promote the harmony between man and nature.
2、 Road construction: more than 8 million yuan has been invested to complete the reconstruction project of two 9 km long county roads from Aojiao and Beishan to Gongqian, so as to realize "village to village" rural roads in the whole town and greatly improve road conditions.
3、 Fishing port terminal: invest 8 million yuan to build the communication terminal of Aojiao land island, and invest 10 million yuan to build the connection road of communication terminal of Gongqian land island. Gongqian fishing port has invested more than 40 million yuan to build the largest fishing port at the village level in the province.
4、 Social undertakings: 1.9 million yuan will be invested in the construction of social public facilities. Among them, 600000 yuan was invested in the construction of multimedia teaching building of Chencheng Central Primary School, 400000 yuan in the construction of teaching building of Dongshan No.3 middle school, 250000 yuan in the construction of Baicheng kindergarten, 250000 yuan in the construction of Chencheng elderly activity center, and 400000 yuan in the construction of HUTANG village headquarters building.
5、 Completed the construction of two key projects within the jurisdiction: wujiaowan wind power phase II with a total investment of 330 million yuan and Chencheng 110000 volt transmission substation with a total investment of 20 million yuan.
tourist resources
There are many tourist landscapes in Chencheng town. Red tourism important scenic spots are Gu Wenchang Park and memorial hall, National Seashore Forest Park; natural landscape has been known as the "marine zoo" aojiaolong, tiger, lion, elephant four islands, different shapes, dazzling; Qing Kangxi years famous general Shi Lang recaptured Taiwan's water master assembly site, a palace before the queen's palace, has important historical value; Xiyu island is like a pearl scattered in Taiwan On the vast sea, four seasons are like spring, just like a paradise in the world. The fairyland on the sea is a good place for urban people to escape from the noise and leisure fishing.
History and Humanities
Chencheng town has a long history. According to Zhangzhou Fu Zhi and Shi Lei Tong Bian, "Damaoshan is in the five capitals. At the end of the Song Dynasty, Chen Yi, the prime minister, helped the Song Emperor and moored the dragon boat here.". Another record: "Chencheng village is at the foot of Damao mountain, and Chen Yizhong is regarded as the ancestor."
In 1683, general Shi Lang left gongqianwan to unify Taiwan. Each village has ancient temples, ancestral halls, public halls and other ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Tianhou palace in front of the palace is a cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level. There are many county-level cultural relics protection units: Qixia ancestral hall, Chencheng ancestral hall, Dingcheng ancestral hall, simian Buddha, qishengma temple, Xianduan Gonghai stele, HUTANG Xiaozi ancestral hall, caifangping ancient tomb in Damaoshan, sand prevention stele in linbian village, Hongdan inspection site in Qixia, port Salt Department (Guandi Temple), etc.
In the Ming Dynasty, the Dutch invaders were annihilated in gongqianwan, all the ships were burned, their chief was killed, and the Portuguese pirates were annihilated in zoumaxi. Therefore, this area is a famous ancient battlefield.
The ancient forest in Huangshan Village is the site of the most fierce battle in Dongshan during the Anti Japanese war. Our anti Japanese troops all died in the fierce battle with the enemy.
The dragon, tiger, lion and elephant islets on the sea of Aojiao village are tourist attractions. Beijing, Shanghai, Fujian and other places have been to Gongqian and Aojiao villages to shoot more than 20 films and TV programs, including "dead light on coral island", "love of the sea", "Pirates", "the call of the Strait", "Eight Immortals crossing the sea" and "Shi Lang recovering Taiwan".
Memorial Hall
Surrounded by green waves, layers of forest dye, the south coast of the East China Sea dotted with a beautiful and pleasant small island. The people of Dongshan live poetically on this island which was once full of vicissitudes. Today, when you set foot on this light and elegant Island, you can't imagine the ups and downs and ups and downs she has experienced, that is, Gu Wenchang, the Secretary of the county Party committee who always lives in the hearts of the people. When the bus starts from Xipu in the county seat and goes all the way along the southeast direction, it is 8 kilometers away from the Casuarina equisetifolia forest belt around the island. It is densely planted with a thick green forest. The lush forest is blue, the sea and sky are the same, and it is still far away and quiet with the sound of wind and waves. Follow the shady path and walk into the gate of the forest farm. Deep in the dense forest on the left side, there is a striking pale white exquisite building integrated with the blue sky and green forest. This is Gu Wenchang Memorial Hall.
Gu Wenchang Memorial Hall faces the southeast and is adjacent to Gu Wenchang cemetery in the West. In the architectural form, the pavilion adopts gentle sloping roof, large overhanging eaves, decorated with iron gray tiles and the overall white wall of the pavilion, forming the characteristics of Fujian traditional dwellings with white walls and green tiles. It is rich in local architectural culture and gives visitors a simple and cordial feeling. At the same time, it harmoniously echoes with the solemn style of the towering Gu Wenchang mausoleum, creating a kind of dignified and amiable style The atmosphere of enlightenment and commemoration. Through visiting the mausoleum and observing the deeds, the visitors deeply cherish the memory of Gu Wenchang's life of fighting heaven and earth.
The first floor of the memorial hall is equipped with a preface hall and five exhibition rooms, and the second floor is equipped with an audio-visual room and a conference room. A gate tower is built at the entrance of the exhibition hall. The banner of the gate tower is in red letters on a white background, and the name of the hall is given. When you go up the steps, you will find the open-air courtyard at the entrance, and when you enter, you will find the preface hall. After visiting the preface hall, enter the first exhibition room. The first to the fifth exhibition rooms are arranged around the "pin" shape of the preface hall. The exhibition rooms are connected by corridors, which not only facilitates visitors to have a rest, but also encloses five small "patios" together with the wall of the exhibition room to enhance the natural lighting effect in the exhibition room. At the same time, flowers and trees are planted in the "patio" to create a small forest garden landscape, which enlivens the atmosphere in the museum, adds natural interest, and complements the dense Casuarina forest on the background. ?
With the instructions of the central leadership and a large number of precious historical photos and pictures, as well as the briefcases, notebooks, books, hoes, sickles, clothes and other objects Gu Wenchang used during his lifetime, the exhibition is accompanied by detailed and vivid text descriptions, and uses modern display technologies such as model, sound, light and electricity to reproduce the touching deeds of Gu Wenchang, a good cadre and son of the party and the people. It truly shows the historical process of earth shaking changes in Dongshan, and fully summarizes and reveals the spiritual essence and Era Connotation of Gu Wenchang's deeds. The exhibition is magnificent, full of historical materials, rich in pictures, novel in layout and exquisite in display. It consists of seven parts: "walking into Dongshan", "ruling for the people", "hard struggle", "seeking truth and pragmatism", "committed to development", "green monument" and "permanent memory".
The front wall of the preface hall is a huge color spray painting
Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Zhang Zhou Shi Dong Shan Xian Chen Cheng Zhen
Chen Cheng Zhen, Dongshan County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province
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