Yuanmen Town, Qingshui County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Yuanmen town

The town of remote gate, belonging to Qingshui County, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the west of Qingshui county. It connects with the white camel and the Red Castle Town, the South Tumen Town, the West Wang Yinxiang County of Qinan, the North River town of Wang River, the area is 62 square kilometers, and in 2018, the registered residence population was 12935.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to Tianshui county. In 1954, it was assigned to Qingshui county and set up Yuanmen district. In 1961, Yuanmen commune was established. In 1965, Wangfu commune was incorporated into Yuanmen commune, including all the communes and some communes in Lilin and Hualing. In 1983, it was changed to Yuanmen township. In March 2017, the township was set up. As of June 2020, Yuanmen town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, Yuanmen town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to Tianshui county.

In 1954, it was assigned to Qingshui county and set up Yuanmen district.

In 1958, it belonged to the Yuanmen management area of Baituo commune.

In 1961, Yuanmen commune was established.

In 1965, Wangfu commune was incorporated into Yuanmen commune, including all the communes and some communes in Lilin and Hualing.

In 1983, it was changed to Yuanmen township.

In March 2017, the township was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yuanmen town had 12 administrative villages, including Yuanmen, Hougou, Lilin, zhaoqu, Danwei, Yeming, Anye, Miaotai, Linxia, Wangfu, tielu and Xinshi, with 51 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yuanmen town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 10 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Yuanmen village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuanmen town is located in the west of Qingshui County, bordering Baituo and Hongbao towns in the East, Tumen town in the south, Wangyin Township in Qin'an County in the West and Wanghe town in the north, with an area of 62 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yuanmen town is located in the middle section of Gaofeng Keliang, the source of Linjia River (HUNI River) in the East and Qingshui River (entering Qin'an) in the West. The terrain is complex, the hillside is steep, and the vegetation is poor. Dongzuiliang, the highest peak, is located in Lilin village, with an altitude of 1950 meters; anyechuan, the lowest point, is located in Anye village, with an altitude of 1700 meters.

climate

Yuanmen town has a temperate semi humid climate, with an average temperature of 7.9 ℃ for many years, an average annual precipitation of 590 mm and long sunshine time; the annual average growth period is 310 days, and the annual average frost free period is 240 days; the precipitation is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

The rivers in Yuanmen town belong to the Weihe River system, which flows into Qin'an and then into Hulu river. The main rivers are Anye River and Hougou River, with a total length of 27 km, a drainage area of 51.5 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 9.85 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yuanmen town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on. From June to July in 1984, it lasted more than 20 days in the township, with continuous rain and heavy losses. On August 14, 2002, Yuanmen township was hit by a strong thunderstorm, which lasted for more than 20 hours. The affected area was 2205 Mu and the disaster area was 1180 mu.

natural resources

The mineral resources in Yuanmen town are relatively poor, and the non-metallic minerals include marble, diabase, quartzite, potash feldspar, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yuanmen town was 12587.

In 2017, there were 9139 permanent residents in Yuanmen town.

In 2018, 12935 people registered residence in the town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yuanmen town was 4.23 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 336 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; the balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions was 25.8 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 20.4 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Yuanmen town has 35542 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.8 mu per capita; all of them are dry land, mainly planting wheat, corn and oil; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 42.513 million yuan, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year, accounting for 63.8% of the town's GDP; the main food crops were wheat and corn. In 2011, the production of grain was 5583.2 tons, 444 kg per capita, including 1821.2 tons of wheat and 3762 tons of corn. The main economic crop is oil; in 2011, the oil planting area is 4600 mu, and the output is 701.7 tons. The main varieties are rape and flax, including 524.8 tons of rape and 157.6 tons of flax.

The animal husbandry of Yuanmen town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, 2810 pigs were raised and 561 were on hand at the end of the year; 3392 sheep were raised and 30% were on hand at the end of the year; 147000 poultry were raised annually.

The forest and fruit industry in Yuanmen town is dominated by apples and walnuts. At the end of 2011, the apple planting area reached 19140 mu, including 6320 mu of fruit bearing planting area, with an annual output of 12643 tons and an annual income of more than 18.4 million yuan. The walnut planting area reached 1500 mu, with a per capita net income of 3293 yuan in 2011.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value was 12.92 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 5.81 million yuan, accounting for 16.3% of the town's GDP.

business

At the end of 2011, Yuanmen town had 80 commercial outlets and 90 employees; in 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 14 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the annual turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 2 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

In 2018, Yuanmen town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yuanmen town had a cultural station, 12 village cultural activity centers, 12 libraries and 24000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 11 school playgrounds in Yuanmen Town, and fitness equipment was installed in 5 villages. The number of people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 1.1% of the permanent residents.

At the end of 2011, there were 300 cable TV users in Yuanmen Town, with a rate of 12.1%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools and 5 teaching sites in Yuanmen Town, with 1042 students and 78 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 503 students and 41 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Yuanmen town was 892000 yuan, accounting for 89.2% of the total financial expenditure.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions and 1 outpatient department in Yuanmen town; there were 15 beds, with a total fixed asset value of 10 million yuan and 33 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors; in 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 3000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 10260 new rural cooperative medical system (NCMS) participated, with a participation rate of 83%.

social security

In 2011, Yuanmen town had 507 rural minimum living security households with 2022 people, with an expenditure of 1.73 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; seven rural five guarantees were provided by the central government, with an expenditure of 34000 yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year; 41 rural five guarantees were provided by the decentralized government, with an expenditure of 197000 yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year; 220 rural medical assistance and 220 cooperative medical assistance were provided by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 88% The number of rural temporary relief was 250, the expenditure was 80000 yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year, and 44 people participated in the basic endowment insurance.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Yuanmen town had one post office and one delivery point, with a postal business income of 70000 yuan; one telecommunication service network; 520 fixed telephone users, with a telephone user penetration rate of 20%; 300 mobile telephone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 12%; 12 Internet users, with an annual telecom business income of 260000 yuan.

traffic

In Yuanmen Town, there are 316 National Highway and QingQin highway, with a total length of 7 kilometers, and the gravel road to the village is 68 kilometers.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qing Shui Xian Yuan Men Zhen