Tuling Town, Quangang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Tuling town

Tuling town has been an important ecological town at the junction of Jinjiang County, Hui'an County and Xianyou County of Xinghua Prefecture since ancient times, and an important ecological town at the junction of Luojiang District, Quangang District and Xianyou County of Jinan City. Tuling town is located in the west of Quangang District, Quanzhou City. It connects Jieshan Town, Nanpu town and Qianhuang town of Quangang District in the East, Majia town and Heshi town of Luojiang District in the west, Luocheng Town, Zishan town and Wangchuan town of Hui'an County in the south, Fengting town and Yuanzhuang town of Xianyou County in the north. Tuling town has 21 administrative villages and 1 community.

Tuling has 324 National Highway, Shenhai Expressway and Fuzhou Xiamen high-speed railway running through the whole area. There are two expressway interchanges, Yiban and longtouling, which are known as "natural oxygen bar". It has more than 10 small and medium-sized reservoirs such as chentian and Lingxi, 14 cultural relics above district level such as Huyan temple and Bijiashan, 13 Enterprises above Designated Size and 95 small and medium-sized enterprises. Within the jurisdiction, there is a non-profit comprehensive medical institution, Quangang No.2 Hospital, which is built according to the standard of tertiary hospital,. It has national 3A scenic spot, red star ecological park, Fujian 3A rural scenic spot, green flute villa and Zhangjiao village, the most beautiful ancient village in China. Local specialty wuhui wood brand black tea, Zhangjiao ancient folk house black tea and green flute pollution-free agricultural products were included in the list of the third batch of accompaniment ceremony in Quanzhou City, and the production technology of Tuling black tea was included in the list of the fourth batch of intangible cultural heritage protection in Quanzhou City.

Tuling town was listed as the first batch of small town comprehensive reform and construction pilot towns in Quanzhou in 2010, and the whole area tourism demonstration pilot town in Quangang District in 2016. Tuling town is an important ecotourism area in the north of Quanzhou, the "back garden" of Quangang District, the hometown of longevity and national petrochemical base in China, and an ideal place for ecology, livability and business. It has been awarded the honorary titles of national ecological town, Fujian provincial characteristic landscape tourism town, Fujian Provincial safe community, Quanzhou Municipal "civilized town" and "double support model town".

In 2017, the administrative area was 13384 hectares, with 45719 permanent residents.

Historical evolution

Tuling was called "Taoling" in ancient times. As early as the Shang and Zhou dynasties, the ancestors of ancient Min Yue people lived here.

The third year of Wu Yong'an (260), the grandson of the Three Kingdoms, belongs to Dong'an County (the predecessor of Nan'an county) of Jian'an county. Dongan County is located in the south of Houguan county.

Tang Wude first year (618), belongs to Jianzhou Nan'an county.

Tang Wude five years (622), is Fengzhou Nan'an county.

In the second year of Tang Shengli (699), it belonged to Nan'an county and Xianyou County of Wurong Prefecture. Xianyou (Qingyuan) established the county and built Fengting harbor. Nanzhuang, Gangxi, Dongqiu, cangcuo, jiejitang, kezhai, cendou, xiuxi, Baishui and other natural villages (now Jiulin, Jieshan, xiuxi, Baishui) were included in Xianyou County from Nan'an county.

Tang Kaiyuan six years (718), belong to Quanzhou Jinjiang County, Xianyou County. Jinjiang county is located in the east of Nan'an county.

In the fourth year of the Song Dynasty (981), it belonged to Hui'an County of Quanzhou and Xianyou County of Xinghua army. Sixteen Li in the east of Jinjiang county is located in Hui'an County, and the main body of Tuling town is located in daixianli, the mountain township of Hui'an County, and Guihuali, Chongshan township. Cendou, xiuxi, Baishui, baishuiling and other natural villages in the north of Tuling town (now xiuxi and Baitong administrative villages) belong to lianjiangli, Tangan Township, Xianyou County.

Yuan belongs to Zhongshu Township, to Xianli, deyinli, Guihuali. Ming and Qing dynasties belong to Jinxi, Yiban, Dongping, zhangshipu of the three, four and eleven capitals, and part of Chengtian, aotangpu, tianqipu and huangtianpu of the six capitals.

Deyinli, Chengshan township: the six capitals are in the first picture, 30 Li from the northeast of the county, chengtianpu, the North Road of the county (Wushan village, Wangchuan Town, Xiangqin, Qianshao, Fengshan village, and Tuling town intersection Village), aotanpu (Qianhuang Town, Sanzhu, Houzhang, Gu County, Fenglin Village, Chengbian village, Pu'an Village Mountain tail, Songyuan village, Tuling Town, and qichaitou, Lingtou village, Lingtou village, Nanpu town). Taixianli, Chengshan township: one of the eleven capitals, forty-two miles northeast of the county, thirteen zhangshipu, Lingxian North Road (today's Tuling Town, Qingmei village, Tuling village, Songyuan village, Lupu village, Wushe village, qianou village, Xiaoba village, Huangtian village, zhaihou village, Zhangjiao village, Tuxing village and Yuantou village, xiuxi Village). Guihuali, Chongshan township: Sandu Tongtu 1, 20li to the north of the county, lingjinxipu (now Qianpu, Zhuangshang and Shijian villages in Wangchuan Town, Wushe and qiuhou villages in Tuling town); Sidu Tongtu 1, 20li to the northeast of the county, lingyibanpu (Yiban and Xixi villages in Tuling town). Minsuli: twelve or three capitals in one, forty miles northeast of the county, liangxingpu (Xiazhu, Dongliang, Lingtou, Shidong, Daqian, Mishan villages in Jieshan Town, Tianhu, Tangtou, Nanpu villages in Nanpu town), tianqipu (Heyang, Dongzhang, Yuhu, Jiulin, Jieshan, etou, Yushan villages in Jieshan town, xiuxi, Baitong village and shuiwa cave in Xialu village in Tuling town).

Tuling township was established in the Republic of China. Since the winter of 1949, it has been set as the seventh, eighth and tenth districts. In 1955, Yilu, Lingbei and Dongping townships were designated as Xianyou County. In 1956, it was changed to Yiban district. In 1958, it belonged to Chaoxian commune and set up Tuling management area. In 1961, Tuling commune was established. In 1984, it was changed to Tuling township. In 1996, Xiaocuo town was abolished and Tuling town was established. In April 2000, the State Council approved the establishment of Quangang District, and Tuling town became the only mountainous town in Quangang District.

The territory of Xianyou County is 320 Li southwest of the (Fujian) chief secretary, 90 Li wide from east to west and 250 Li long from south to north. Yutanpu 40 Li East to Putian boundary, 60 Li West to baigeling Yongchun state boundary, 75 Li south to Baishuikeng Huian County boundary, 150 Li north to Xiaogushan Yongfu County boundary. In the southeast, it reaches the boundary of Putian County 50 Li from Changling, in the southwest, it reaches the boundary of Nan'an County 35 Li from baitaling, in the northeast, it reaches the boundary of Putian County 100 li from Houmen, and in the northwest, it reaches the boundary of Dehua county 100 li from motouzhai. "

According to the records of Lianjiang Li Zhi Lue written by Zheng Delai, a native of Fengting in the late Ming Dynasty, "qiliyue is the boundary between Xianyou and Hui'an. From ancient fairyland to Baishuikeng, when Huiyi Li Kai lived in Tianguan, he bought the land of tianmajie village, abetted the vassal to change the version of the book, and moved the border to plant it. Lixiang Xue Gong Guang's favor was very popular. Gong Dafeng is a gift to you. Wen Yang saw invasion, Yu Rui Mo Zhi, the land of immortals was narrow, taxes were heavy, and the rate was thus high. " "Sui lost Baishui, Dongqiu, cangcuo, kezhai, Nanzhuang, Gangxi and other villages".

From the second year of Shengli in Tang Dynasty (699) when Xianyou was established to the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty (1552-1560), six natural villages in Jieshan Town, including Nanzhuang, Gangxi, Dongqiu, cangcuo, jiejitang and kezhai (now Jiulin and Jieshan), and four natural villages in Tuling Town, including xiuxi, cendou, Baishui and baishuiling (now xiuxi and Baitong), once belonged to Tang'an township of Xianyou County Under the jurisdiction of lianjiangli (Fengting town). It talks about Dinglu dialect, which is mainly based on Puxian Erxian dialect and supplemented by Huian dialect. Popular customs are the junction customs, which are mainly based on Puxian Erxian custom and supplemented by Huian custom. Many red tape of wedding and funeral festivals in these villages still retain a strong Puxian color. The historical reason is little known.

From the 31st year of Jiajing to the 39th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1552-1560), Li Kai, a former deputy envoy of Huguang to Chacha, was from Huian County. He was adjacent to Huibei by Nanzhuang, Gangxi, Dongqiu, cangcuo, jiejitang, kezhai, cendou, xiuxi, Baishui and other natural villages (now Jiulin, Jieshan, xiuxi, Baishui) On the basis of similar customs (working or commercial marriage with Huibei's "passers-by", both frequent contacts and close relationship), Wang Zhen, the military governor of Zhejiang and Fujian, proposed to transfer the above villages from Xianyou County to Hui'an County and from Xinghua prefecture to Quanzhou Prefecture. After Wang and others agreed to help, Li Kai raised a sum of money to buy out the land of these villages. Since then, these villages, with a total area of 18.5 square kilometers, have about ten thousand mu of forest, land and residents, and are administratively under the jurisdiction of Hui'an County. The western boundary pillar of Huixian, which was originally located in Baishuikeng in the south of Baitong village, was moved north to the juncture pond in the north of Jieshan village, and the eastern boundary pillar of Huixian, which was located in gangxi'an Pingqiao in the south of Jiulin village, was moved north to Nanzhuang fengcixi bridge in the north of Jiulin village. At that time, Xue Guangchong, a native of Fengting in Xianyou (named Deyu, named Longchuan, with his son Xue Dafeng as the magistrate of pingyuefu in Guangxi and the Deputy envoy of chasi in Bijie in Guizhou), strongly opposed that, so that Li Kai's original boundary stele of Huixian was changed from the boundary of gengfeng bridge in front of Fengshan temple in gengfeng village to the boundary of kezhai village in Jieshan village. Since then, the coastline of Xianyou County has been shortened by half, the trade of Fengting harbor has been reduced, and lianjiangli still has heavy taxes. At that time, although the above villages were under the jurisdiction of Min Suli in Hui'an County, Fengting people felt that they suffered losses for a long time, so lianjiangli in Xianyou County was still responsible for the taxes and grain. It was not until 1723-1735 that Tian Fu was delivered to Hui'an County. After liberation, in November 1955, Jinjiang District Office made mediation and submitted it to Fujian provincial Party committee. Four administrative villages, Dongping, Lingbei, Yilu and Liuhu, located in the upstream of fengcixi, in Tuling District of Hui'an County, were included in Fengting District of Xianyou County as compensation for four administrative villages, namely Jiulin, Jieshan, xiuxi and Baitong.

administrative division

Tuling town has been an important traffic town at the junction of Jinjiang County, Hui'an County and Xianyou County of Xinghua Prefecture since ancient times, and an important ecological town at the junction of Luojiang District, Quangang District and Xianyou County of Jinan City. Tuling town is located in the west of Quangang District, Quanzhou City. It connects Jieshan Town, Nanpu town and Qianhuang town of Quangang District in the East, Majia town and Heshi town of Luojiang District in the west, Luocheng Town, Zishan town and Wangchuan town of Hui'an County in the south, Fengting town and Yuanzhuang town of Xianyou County in the north. Tuling town has a vast land area, occupying nearly half of the land area of Quangang District. Tuling town now governs a happy community neighborhood committee, including Zhangjiao, zhaihou, Huangtian, Tuling, xiuxi, Songyuan, qianou, Xiaoba, Tuxing, Baitong and Xixi

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