Huang Bu Xiang, Jianning County, Sanming City, Fujian Province

Huangbu Township

Huangbu township is an inter provincial border trade Township between Fujian and Jiangxi. It is located in the southwest of Jianning County, at the junction of Fujian and Jiangxi provinces and three counties. The northwest is adjacent to Guangchang county, Jiangxi Province. Huangbu township is 42 kilometers away from the county seat. Sui (city) passenger (square) transit. The township has a flat terrain with undulating mountains. The maximum distance between North and south is 27.6 km, covering an area of 137 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages and 104 villager groups, with 3205 households and a population of 12500.

History of construction

Since ancient times, there have been fairs and shops where the market town is located, and the soil is mainly loess, so it is named huangnipu.

The song, Ming and Qing Dynasties were under the jurisdiction of Xiaoyi Township in the Western District, and the Qing system was adopted in the early Republic of China. During the second Civil Revolutionary War, the Soviet government of Shengdong district was established in huangnipu. In the late Republic of China. The territory belongs to Xin'an Township and Yi'an township. After the liberation of Jianning in 1950, it was initially under the jurisdiction of the people's Government of the second district. The next year, it was under the jurisdiction of Kefang district. In 1956, it was merged into Lixin district with the five districts. When the commune was established, it belonged to Lixin commune. When kefang commune was established in 1961, it belonged to kefang commune. In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. From kefang commune, it was divided into 10 groups, namely Guiyang, Chenyu, Xianhe, Huangbu, zhusou, Youlan, Fengtou, Luoyuan and Shanxia, and Huangbu Township People's government was established. In 2005, Huangbu governed 10 villages, 104 villager groups and 124 natural villages, with 3206 households and 11701 population.

administrative division

Huangbu township has 10 administrative villages, including Huangbu village, Youlan village, Fengtou village, zhusou village, Luoyuan village, Shanxia village, Guiyang village, Chenyu village, Dayu village and Xianhe village. Among them, there are 10 base point villages in the old district, and Guiyang was named "Central Red Army Village" in 2017.

economic development

Huangbu people's income is mainly from agriculture, which is a typical agricultural township with an agricultural population of 11293. The township has 19896 mu of arable land, 1.76 mu of arable land per capita, rich in rice, tobacco, lotus seeds, fruits, Guiyang radish, dried bamboo shoots, mushrooms, of which Guiyang radish is famous inside and outside the province. Since the establishment of the township in 1984, it has mainly developed characteristic agriculture, forming a new pattern of characteristic agriculture with tobacco, lotus, fruit, commodity grain, bamboo shoots and piglets as the main. It has established 20000 mu of commodity grain base, 153996 mu of commodity timber forest base, 9006 mu of bamboo shoots dual-use forest base, 5236 mu of high-quality lotus base, 6000 mu of fruit base and 20000 piglets base. Tobacco production has become the pillar industry of increasing farmers' income since it was popularized in 1988.

In 2005, the total area of Tobacco Planted in the township reached 5944 mu, the purchase output reached 15800 Dan, and the output value was 8.78 million yuan. The total output, quality and benefit were the best in history, becoming the largest tobacco production base in the county. The forest area of the township is 154364 mu, the timber volume is 460000 cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate is more than 76%. In 2005, the per capita income of farmers was 3448 yuan, 8.8 times of 390 yuan in 1985, and the total agricultural output value was 73.19 million yuan, 15.6 times of 4.68 million yuan in 1985.

In the early 1990s, the township party committee and government implemented the idea of strengthening the county through industry of the county Party committee and opened up an industrial community in xiaojiaping. The area of the community increased from 5 mu to 55 mu in 2005. Five industrial enterprises, including electric power, papermaking, mineral development and bamboo and wood products processing, were successively introduced. The total investment in fixed assets reached 40 million yuan. Taoluji power station, a township collective enterprise, was built and put into operation in 1990 with an installed capacity of 500kW and a total investment of 1.36 million yuan. The territory is rich in mineral resources. The proven mineral resources include gold, lead, zinc, silver, quartz, etc. in 2004, the total investment was 6.3 million yuan. Jianning Jinke Mining Co., Ltd., which was built and put into operation, has 100 tons of mineral processing per day and an annual output value of 5 million yuan. Huangshan bamboo products processing factory, a leading enterprise in bamboo shoot and bamboo industry, mainly produces bamboo mat, fragrant core, fragrant powder and processing of clear water bamboo shoots, with an annual output value of 10000 yuan. By 2005, there were 5 major industrial enterprises (including 1 collective enterprise and 4 private enterprises) in the township, including electric power, papermaking, mineral development, wood products processing and bamboo products processing, and 1 enterprise above designated size. The number of individual and private enterprises has reached 160, and the total output value of enterprises in the township has reached 30.77 million yuan, 38 times that of 800000 yuan in 1985.

social undertakings

After the township was divided in 1984, there was only one farmer's market with wooden structure, covering an area of about 300 square meters. In 1988, it was rebuilt into brick and wood structure, with an area of 500 square meters. In 1988, the market moved to xiajie, and a new open steel frame structure farmers' market was built, covering an area of about 1800 square meters, which can accommodate more than 6000 people to go to the market, with an annual turnover of more than 70 million yuan.

In 2005, the township has completed 52 new village construction sites, more than 1900 new housing households, with a construction area of 220000 square meters. In 1996, Huangbu Township became the first township in the whole county to have a landline telephone. In 2005, 1719 landlines were installed in the township, with an average of 1.8 households owning one telephone. Every 100 farmers have 108 TV sets, 82 motorcycles and 66 mobile phones. More than 95% of farmers in the township drink clean water. Guiyang puppet show, Xianhe Beijing opera, dragon lantern, lantern and other traditional cultural programs with local folk characteristics are deeply loved by the people.

Science, education, culture and health

At the beginning of the founding of the township in 1984, there were 1535 students, including 1425 in primary schools, only 110 in middle schools, 91 in primary schools, and less than 10 in middle schools. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 97.64%. The school-age conditions of the township were relatively backward. Since 1988, the government has continuously increased its investment in education, with a total investment of more than 16 million yuan to improve the conditions for running schools. In 2005, the township set up a junior middle school, nine village level primary schools and one kindergarten. There are 1709 students, including 681 middle school students, 888 primary school students, 140 children and 148 teachers. From 1987 to 2005, 673 middle school students were admitted to the first county, and 515 were admitted to universities and technical secondary schools. Among them, 6 had master's degree or above. In 1985, a new township health center was built. In 1995, an inpatient department was set up. In 2005, there was a health center with 9 medical staff, 15 village clinics and 15 medical staff in the township. All villages had set up health centers and 15 village medical staff.

In 2013, accompanied by Deng Biao, vice chairman of Xiamen Federation of overseas Chinese and Guan Wenliang, chairman of Sanming Federation of overseas Chinese, Bian Chen Zhijuan, honorary president of Hong Kong Women's Federation of all walks of life, and his wife, justices of the peace, recently drove to Huangbu Township, Jianning County, an old mountainous area at the junction of Fujian and Jiangxi to hold a simple ribbon cutting ceremony for the newly completed "overseas Chinese love" teaching building.

At the same time, the "Aihua computer room" of Xiamen Aihua bilingual kindergarten was completed and put into use with the donation of 44000 yuan from teachers, students and parents. Bian Chen Zhijuan, a justice of the peace, was awarded the bronze Bauhinia Star of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the contribution award for news figures of the times of China. She is a well-known and caring person in Hong Kong. This time, the overseas Chinese Federation of Xiamen and Sanming jointly contributed 250000 yuan to build a teaching building for Huangbu primary school, reflecting the love of overseas Chinese who are happy to give and care for mountainous areas.

History and culture

Huangbu township's special geographical advantages and profound cultural heritage give birth to a wealth of folk art, especially the lantern dance, puppet show and paper-cut culture, which are constantly developing in Huangbu Township, known as "the hometown of lantern and paper-cut". At the same time, Huangbu township is also a "revolutionary red old town". Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other revolutionaries of the older generation carried out revolutionary struggle here, leaving a glorious revolutionary legacy History of struggle.

News report

Employment of left behind women

In order to help the older workers of family planning households find jobs, Huangbu township of Jianning county actively contacts with enterprises in the county to find suitable jobs and solve the employment problems of left behind women. In the first quarter of this year, 76 left behind women in the township were employed. Workers are busy packing and copying paper at the naoshan paper factory in Jianning County, Fujian Province on April 17.