Hucun Town, Ninghua County, Sanming City, Fujian Province

Hucun town

Hucun town is 28 kilometers east of Ninghua County, adjacent to Qingliu County in the East, Chengjiao town and Qingliu County in the south, Zhongsha Township in the west, Shuiqian town and Quanshang town in the north. The town governs 12 villages, 1 community neighborhood committee, 88 villager groups, 3819 households and 16738 people.

In 2017, the administrative area of Hucun town was 16876 hectares.

Rich in tourism resources, there are numerous natural caves, especially the Swan cave. In addition, Jiaohu lake is also a world-famous scenic spot. Huang Shen, one of the "eight monsters of Yangzhou" in history, was born here. His economy is mainly industrial and agricultural. Flue cured tobacco, fruit, dry farming and local enterprises are the main sources of farmers' collection.

Basic introduction

Hucun town is 28 kilometers east of Ninghua County, bordering Quanshang town in the East and northeast, Qingliu County in the south, Chengjiao town in the west, Zhongsha town in the northwest and Shuiqian town in the north. It has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee. The town has ancient geology and rich mineral and tourism resources. Limestone, tungsten, coal, marble, kaolin, iron ore, etc. have been discovered and mined. The reserves of limestone and tungsten are mainly. The proven reserves of limestone are more than 400 million tons, and the tungsten is 305000 tons, ranking the highest in the province. There are more than 30 cement plants, power supply stations, tungsten mines, coal mines, Jianda cement plant, Cuihu cement plant, wood and bamboo products plant and other factories, mines and farms in county and town, among which the cement enterprise has always been the pillar enterprise of Hucun. There are many natural caves, especially the Swan cave. In addition, Jiaohu lake is also a world-famous scenic spot. Huang Shen, one of the "eight monsters of Yangzhou" in history, was born here. His economy is mainly industrial and agricultural. Flue cured tobacco, fruit, dry farming and local enterprises are the main sources of farmers' collection. In 2000, the total agricultural output value was 75.45 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3048 yuan. Hucun town has also been awarded the titles of "Star Town", "rural work progress unit", "Sanming industrial satellite town" and "advanced grass-roots party organization" by the provincial Party committee and provincial government. Hucun town has also been awarded the titles of "advanced unit of building civilized area", "advanced town of basic popularization of compulsory education and basic elimination of illiteracy among young and middle-aged people", "model town of villagers' autonomy" and "98" by the municipal Party committee and municipal government --In 1999, Sanming City won the honorary titles of "six good" township party committee "and" demonstration township of combination of agriculture, science and education ". .

Historical evolution

Jiaohu township was established in 1941, renamed Hucun Township in 1942, established the commune in 1958, restored the township in 1984, and changed the town in 1990. In 1997, it governed 12 village committees and Hu Village neighborhood committees in Hu Village, Chengmen, Penggao, Chenjia, dengfang, Lifang, Longtou, Wufang, Shixia, Xiabu, Dianshang and chenkeng.

economic development

The Party committee and government of Hucun town firmly set up the spirit of "thinking about the source and making progress, enriching the people and strengthening the town, speeding up development and daring to compete for the first class". Centering on the economic development idea of "highlighting the characteristics, further strengthening agriculture, expanding the" five ten thousand "project; giving full play to the advantages, making great efforts to develop enterprises, cultivating tax sources, prospering tourism in every way, driving the tertiary industry, and increasing finance and farmers' income", Hucun town Party committee and government have a deep understanding We have carried out the activities of "green, good" three internal skills, practicing "Three Represents" and "Cadres' door-to-door service, Party members' ability to create large households, and well-off to farmers", and solidly promoted the construction of organ efficiency, which has effectively promoted the steady development of economic construction and various social undertakings. In 2002, the total output value of industry and agriculture was 175 million yuan, an increase of 13.7% over 2001. Among them, the total output value of industry was 83.5 million yuan, an increase of 13.9% over 2001; the total output value of agriculture was 92.04 million yuan, an increase of 9% over 2001; the total output value of township enterprises was 310 million yuan, an increase of 6% over 2001. The town's total financial revenue was 3.98 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2588 yuan, an increase of 86 yuan over the previous year.

There are more than 30 cement plants, power supply stations, tungsten mines, coal mines, Jianda cement plant, Cuihu cement plant, wood and bamboo products plant and other factories, mines and farms in county and town, among which the cement enterprise has always been the pillar enterprise of Hucun.

The economy is dominated by industry and agriculture. Flue cured tobacco, fruits, dry farming and rural enterprises are the main sources of farmers' collection. In 2000, the total agricultural output value was 75.45 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3048 yuan.

natural resources

The town is rich in agriculture, forestry, mineral resources and tourism resources. It has ten thousand mu of tobacco, ten thousand mu of peach, ten thousand mu of peanut, ten thousand mu of contract agriculture and sixty thousand ginkgo and other production bases; the timber volume is 480000 cubic meters; the mineral resources have been exploited and utilized, including limestone, silica, tungsten, coal, kaolin, etc., of which the limestone reserves are more than 1 billion tons and the tungsten reserves are nearly 390000 tons; the industrial and mining enterprises are relatively developed, known as Ninghua's important industrial town There are 3 Enterprises above the model and 42 enterprises below the scale.

tourist resources

It is rich in tourism resources, mainly including Swan cave group, Shenfeng Dragon Palace underground river, Lingyin Temple and Jiaohu lake, the deepest inland lake in Fujian Province. In addition, Huang Shen, one of the eight monsters in Yangzhou, was born here.

Swan hole

The National Geopark, Ninghua Swan cave group, is located 28 kilometers east of Ninghua County in the western part of Fujian province. It is a geological wonder of "not knowing in a boudoir". She is like a beautiful picture that reflects the great changes of billions of years. It is named for its swan like mountain shape and its white stalactite. The Tiane cave group is the largest, most numerous and most densely distributed karst cave group in Fujian Province, which consists of six caves with different styles, namely, Tiane cave, Shenfeng cave, Shiping cave, crystal cave and mountain stream. The Swan cave, which has been developed and can be visited, is the most famous karst cave in Fujian Province, with its vertical landscape, stalactite shape and dense distribution.

Swan cave, with a total depth of 5 Li, is a strange karst cave with a combination of horizontal corridor type and vertical shaft layered type. The cave is divided into upper, middle and lower levels, with 7 halls and 49 large sceneries in front and behind, and countless small halls and small sceneries. Swan cave is a collection of 41 kinds of stone pagodas, stone pillars, stalagmites, stalactites, stone balls, stone Lingzhi, stone beads, stone plates, stone peaches and stone Renshen created by nature, with a total number of 7442. They are distributed in the multi-storey caves with small halls. They are as beautiful as flowers and jade, as birds and animals. Many geologists call them: China's rare underground karst Museum, with many arts and crafts The magician is even more amazed by the uncanny workmanship of nature. The halls are connected with each other. In the cave, there are many stalagmites, overlapping peaks and reflecting lakes and pools.

There are majestic stone waterfalls flowing down from a height of 40 meters. There are also exquisite stone corals, steep peaks with towering stone pines, and Swan Lake with quiet reflection of Yushu. It's a place where you can't see and forget to return. It's like climbing into a fairyland.

Shenfeng Dragon Palace is a 1000 meter underground river that can be toured by boat. It is deep and hazy. The width of the river is like the west lake like a mirror, and the narrow part is winding. It looks like the Three Gorges, and even more like the Guilin landscape with "the beauty of the world". Boating in the blue waves of the underground river, you can feel the beauty of the Lijiang River, the Dragon Palace, and the Jiuqu River Cave in Wuyi. The two caves present different styles of karst wonders, which are refreshing and amazing! As a rare Karst Stone Forest on the surface, it is startled to appear between underground rivers. This peculiar karst geological landform is extremely rare at home and abroad. Therefore, in January 2004, the Ministry of land and resources awarded the title of "National Geological Park of Swan caves group in Ninghua, Fujian", This is the only karst cave group landscape in Fujian Province.

Meixi river drifting

Meixi river is located in Hucun Town, a karst scenic spot of Ninghua county. It is a supporting landscape resource of National Geopark.

Meixi River starts from xiaoyanfang village, passes through zhongkeng village to jiujiekeng village, with a total length of 10 km. The river has nine twists and eighteen bends. On both sides of the Strait, there are towering cliffs, facing each other, green trees, strange rocks, and hundreds of peaks and ridges. The river is full of rapids, deep riverbed, dangerous beaches and deep pools. The river course is crisscross with beaches and pools. There are both dynamic rapids and quiet gentle beaches. When you are on a bamboo raft downstream, you sometimes cross the ravine and turn back the mountain; sometimes you go down and break the waves one by one; the water plants are swaying in the river, and wild ducks are flying in groups; the mountains on both sides are emerald, the ancient trees are towering, the water bamboo is overgrown, and egrets are flying

In Meixi River, the green shadow of Qingfeng is reflected on the water surface, which makes the water more green. When people and boats float among them, they are surrounded by emerald colors, and their hearts are as clean as water. In addition, there is not even a small motor boat on the Meixi river. The air is very fresh, and the gorge is particularly quiet. There are only a few birdsong occasionally, or a few barking dogs from the village deep in the forest, which makes people feel far away from the world.

Zhongkeng village, beside the middle reaches of Meixi River, is also a small mountain village characterized by artificial production of ceramics. There are hundreds of years of hand-made ceramic workshops in the village. According to historical records, there are also several ancient kiln sites in the village, belonging to the Ming and Qing Dynasties blue and white folk kiln, which is located beside zhongkeng village in Hucun township. There are two accumulation layers: one is in the hill beside the village, the site has been covered by trees, and the exposed part is accumulation layer; the other is in the forest about 1km away from the village, and no kiln foundation is found. The accumulation layer is distributed in many places, with a maximum area of 900 square meters and a thickness of about 2m. It mainly burns blue and white porcelain, blue and white porcelain at the bottom of bowl, and a small amount of plain porcelain, The green material is light.

In the Meixi River, groups of water carts keep turning under the impact of mountain streams; folk artists are skilled in the ancient pottery and porcelain making process; there is no Gulong kiln lying on the hillside

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng San Ming Shi Ning Hua Xian Hu Cun Zhen