Xiaocheng town
Xiaocheng town is located in the south of Huangqi Peninsula, Lianjiang county, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province. It is adjacent to Mazu archipelago in the East, Kemen port in the north, Minjiang Estuary in the South and Aojiang estuary in the West. It has always been an important coastal town of Mindu. There are 43 islands, 11 administrative villages and 12 natural villages in Xiaocheng town.
In 2017, the administrative area of Xiaocheng town was 3400 hectares, with a permanent population of 25587.
General situation of villages and towns
Xiaocheng town was called Xiaoting in ancient times, also called Xiaocheng. Located in the south of Huangqi Peninsula, Lianjiang county, Fuzhou City, the town is located in Xiaocheng, 5 meters above sea level, 42 kilometers away from the county. In 1995, 11 villager committees and 100 villager groups were set up in Xiaocheng town..
Historical evolution
In the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to chongdeli, Yongfu Township, and in the Song Dynasty, it was Chongde Xiali (later Chongde Erli). From Yuan Dynasty to the end of Qing Dynasty, they were all 27 capitals. At the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to the eighth district. In the 24th year of the Republic of China, chabaojia was designated as the third regional office, with Xiaocheng and Dinghai as joint guarantors. After 29 years of the Republic of China, it became Xiaocheng town. After the founding of new China, it belongs to the Sixth District. The seventh district was established in June 1950 and changed to the eighth in April 1952. In March 1956, it belonged to Huangqi district. Xiaocheng township was set up after the district was withdrawn in July 1958, and the people's commune was established in September of the same year. In June 1984, the society was withdrawn and the township was built. In 1992, it was changed into town system.
Climate products
The climate of the whole town is advantageous, warm and humid all year round, belonging to subtropical kelp climate. The annual average temperature is 19 ℃, and the precipitation in 2006 is about 1500 mm.
Xiaocheng is not only rich in human culture and natural scenery, but also rich in natural resources. It is known as the "Kingdom of clove fish", "hometown of razor clam", "mother's family of grouper" and "cradle of real sea bream". The inland fishing industry is developed, and a large number of clove fish, grouper, pomfret, fish is fish, real sea bream, swimming crab, shredded eel, Squilla and other aquatic products are sold in the sea every year Besides, the output of clove fish and Oratosquilla is the highest in the whole province, and Dinghai cooking fish has a long-standing reputation. There are kelp, laver, mussel, scallop, seaweed, Undaria pinnatifida, oyster, conch, river fence, abalone, sea urchin and cage culture in seawater, covering an area of 18000 Mu. There are abundant shell resources for long-term exploitation.
traffic
Xiaocheng town is 36 kilometers away from the county seat, with convenient transportation. The main traffic roads in Xiaocheng town are adult shaped, mainly composed of "guan'an" and "Luoding" trunk roads. The provincial "guan'an" highway runs through the town, and all kinds of vehicles can reach all villages directly. The main roads in the village are all cemented, and the town is an hour's drive from Changle International Airport. The newly built 300 ton Dinghai land island transportation terminal will face all over the world.
infrastructure
Since the reform and opening up, Xiaocheng town has invested heavily in the construction of water, electricity, roads, communications and other infrastructure, making the infrastructure increasingly perfect. The transformation of high-capacity power transmission and transformation lines in the whole town has been completed, and the whole county has been connected to the grid; all administrative villages have been set up by program-controlled telephone, microwave fax and broadband network optical cable, and a global mobile communication tower has been built. The telephone exchange has been expanded to more than 8000 doors, making it the communication hub of Huangqi Peninsula; the provincial highway grade II "guan'an" highway and Luoding cement road run through the whole area, and all the village trunk roads have been cemented The daily water supply of the reservoir is nearly 5000 tons. In 2010, more than 800000 yuan was invested in emergency water diversion from guopoxi reservoir. The new guopoxi water diversion pipeline and pump station were built to realize the adjustment of the surplus and shortage of water supply sources in Xiaocheng. The safety of drinking water for the people in the town and production water for enterprises was guaranteed.
Economic situation
Based on the characteristics of pure fishing towns, Xiaocheng is committed to the development of marine industry, and has become one of the more dynamic and prosperous towns in Lianjiang county.
With the rapid development of sea water seedling industry in Xiaocheng Town, there are 15 new breeding enterprises of kelp, oyster, large yellow croaker and laver, which is one of the big bases of sea water seedling industry in our province. The total tonnage of sea transportation is 15000 tons, with an annual output value of more than 10 million yuan. In recent years, Xiaocheng town is committed to the development of aquatic products processing industry. It has settled in 26 processing enterprises of salted kelp, clove fish, oyster, flying fish seed and other low value fish, becoming the largest processing base of salted kelp and clove fish in the province, with an annual processing volume of more than 40000 tons of aquatic products.
The new coastal tourism industry began to start. Fujian travel agency opened up a tourist route for Xiaocheng town during the May Day of 2007, and the number of tourists increased with each passing day. The town has formed seven pillar industries with obvious characteristics, such as "sea water seedling breeding, sea water aquaculture, marine fishing, aquatic products processing, coastal tourism, marine transportation and marine construction", which have brought huge economic and social benefits. In 2010, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 1.726 billion yuan, including 626.3 billion yuan of agricultural output value, 1.1 billion yuan of industrial output value, 53 million yuan of fixed asset investment, 10 million yuan of fiscal revenue, and 8500 yuan of per capita net income of farmers.
At the same time, education, science, culture and health and other social undertakings and Party building work have also made great progress. The town has passed the "double high nine" acceptance, the campus and school buildings take on a new look, the "primary security" level has reached the acceptance standard, the minimum living security system has been established, and the new rural cooperative medical system has been implemented. 13 new fitness places for farmers and a provincial demonstrative nursing home have been built, realizing the "benefit project" of the whole village relocation of Nanshan village, and the poverty alleviation work is at the forefront of the province. In recent years, the town Party committee has been awarded the honorary title of advanced grassroots party organization by the provincial Party committee, and the general Party branch of Guanwu village has been awarded the honorary title of "national advanced grassroots party organization" by the Organization Department of the Central Committee. In 2006, Guanwu village was also named "CCTV China's top ten charming villages".
tourist resources
Dinghai Bay in the east of Xiaocheng town is a thousand year old port opened by Wang Shenzhi, king of Fujian. It is an important overseas trade port in ancient Fujian. The Baijiao site, the first joint underwater archaeological site of China and Australia, is a provincial historical and cultural relic protection unit. There are famous "thousand meters of Jinsha", "Dinghai ten scenes", "Thirteen Beach" and "thirty-six reef islands". There are still the remains of the Yongning Temple, the Beacon Tower of the Yuan Dynasty, the Kowloon monastery of the Ming Dynasty, the ancient castle of Dinghai, the five Tomb of anti Japanese pirates, the tomb of merchants of the Ryukyu in the Qing Dynasty, the stone carving of the permani religion, the Town God's Temple and Mazu temple, and other historical and cultural sites. In recent years, the tourism development of Xiaocheng town is in the ascendant, among which the "Jinsha ecological coastal tourism development" with an investment of 180 million yuan has begun to take shape, the development of Haichao Temple coastal tourist attractions has been opened to the outside world, and the "Haixi resort" will form a new landscape.
Geographical location
Xiaocheng town is located in the south of Huangqi Peninsula in Fujian Province, adjacent to Mazu islands in the East, Kemen port in the north, Minjiang Estuary in the South and Aojiang estuary in the West
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