Gaishan Town, Cangshan District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Gaishan town

Gaishan Town, belonging to Cangshan District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, is located in the middle of Nantai Island, Fuzhou City. It is adjacent to Minjiang River in the northeast, Wulong River in the southwest, Chengmen town and Luozhou town in the East, Jianxin town in the west, Cangshan Town, Sanyi street and Dongsheng Street in the north, covering an area of 36 square kilometers. In 2005, it has jurisdiction over 30 village committees and 1 community neighborhood committee. In 2017, there were 144234 permanent residents in Gaishan town.

In 2005, the gross domestic product of Gaishan town was 10.185 billion yuan, with 4268 industrial enterprises.

In 2017, there were 2769 enterprises in Gaishan Town, with 63778 employees, including 310 industrial enterprises and 40 large-scale enterprises.

Historical evolution

In 1950, Gaishan district was established. In 1958, Gaishan people's commune was established. In 1984, Gaishan commune was changed into Gaishan township. In 1992, it was changed into Gaishan town.

administrative division

In 2005, Gaishan town had 30 village committees and 1 community neighborhood committee. By 2019, Gaishan town has 6 community neighborhood committees and 30 village committees: Guozhai community, Huacai community, Yupu community neighborhood committee, Pujiang community neighborhood committee, Hongnong community neighborhood committee, Panyu community neighborhood committee, Baihu village committee, Jiangbian village committee, Puxia village committee, yuzhai village committee, Guozhai village committee, Yexia village committee, huluzhen village committee, Beiyuan village committee and Shoushan village committee Village committee, Qi'an village committee, Dongxing village committee, Lisheng village committee, Yuejin Village Committee, Pukou village committee, Zhulan village committee, Xin'an village committee, Bantian village committee, Zhongshan village committee, Zhongting village committee, Shangbao village committee, Wushan village committee, Gaohu village committee, Wufeng village committee, Tianshui village committee, Houban village committee, Zhaoyu village committee, Yangxia village committee, Liufeng village committee The village committee of Shangqi and Xiaqi.

geographical environment

Gaishan town is located in the middle of Nantai Island in Fuzhou, and there are many beaches along the river. It is adjacent to Minjiang River in the northeast, Wulong River in the southwest, Chengmen town and Luozhou town in the East, Jianxin town in the west, Cangshan Town, Sanyi street and Dongsheng Street in the north, covering an area of 36 square kilometers. Gaishan town has a subtropical monsoon climate with an annual average temperature of 19.6 ℃. The average temperature of the coldest month (January) is 10.4 ℃, and the average temperature of the hottest month (July) is 28.6 ℃. The frost free period is 325-330 days, and the annual precipitation is 1395.6 mm.

population

In 2005, Gaishan town had a permanent population of 15905 households and 68133 people. in 2017, there were 144234 permanent residents in Gaishan town.

Economics

overview

In 2017, there were 2769 enterprises in Gaishan Town, with 63778 employees, including 310 industrial enterprises and 40 large-scale enterprises.

primary industry

In 1990, agricultural production in Gaishan town was dominated by agricultural and sideline products. The town had 22755 mu of arable land, including 5982 mu of grain land, 3931.5 mu of vegetable land, 8272.5 mu of orchard area, 2230.5 mu of aquaculture area and 2188.5 mu of forest land. In 1990, the gross domestic product of Gaishan town reached 325.47 million yuan, and the proportion of industrial and agricultural output value was 83.04: 16.96. The per capita net income is 1031 yuan. In 2005, the town had 4542 mu of cultivated land, including 236 mu of paddy field and 4306 mu of dry land (including 370 mu of irrigated land), with 6585 people engaged in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery.

the secondary industry

In 1990, there were 571 industrial enterprises in Gaishan Town, including 21 township enterprises, 234 village enterprises, 83 joint ventures (cooperative enterprises), 12 wholly foreign-owned enterprises and 221 individual enterprises. A total of 12647 employees. In 2005, the number of industrial enterprises in Gaishan town increased from 571 in 1990 to 4268, with 43684 employees. The five major industries of plastics, machinery, construction, coatings and food have been formed. 13 enterprises have passed IS0900 quality system certification, and have a national well-known trademark - "xiguataro" series stationery and 8 provincial and municipal famous brand products such as big world olive, Jinri coating, Jinfeng coating, qinniao slippers, Zhongting PPR water supply pipe, Wanqing sports equipment and Tiantian chopsticks. The number of commercial enterprises with various components has grown from more than 400 in 1993 to 2732. Among them, there are 21 large-scale commercial businesses, including Gaishan automobile transportation Co., Ltd., Jinshan pharmaceutical logistics, dongfangjiayuan building materials supermarket, and nandamen automobile filling center, which have initially formed the automobile sales corridor of Gaishan section of Fuxia road. In 2005, the GDP of Gaishan town was 10.185 billion yuan, 30 times of that in 1990, and the per capita net income was 4606 yuan, 4.5 times of that in 1990.

social undertakings

education

In 2005, there were 65 schools with 19490 students in Gaishan town. Among them, there are 38 kindergartens, 152 classes, 4857 students and 358 teaching staff; 15 public primary schools, 150 teaching classes, 6856 students and 367 teaching staff; 1 school for children of migrant workers, 20 teaching classes, 1225 students and 30 teaching staff; 4 municipal and district middle schools, 2355 students; 2 private schools, 723 students; 1 provincial college, vocational middle school There are 3 technical colleges and 3 technical schools with 5574 students.

Cultural undertakings

In 2005, Gaishan town had 2 village libraries, 3 rural libraries, 4 Cultural palaces, 1 poetry club, 2 Sports Counseling stations for the elderly, 34 elderly activity centers, 4 elderly waist drum teams, 1 literature and art propaganda team, 22 dragon boat teams, 1 Dragon Lantern team, 1 Taiping drum team, 2 shifanmin bands and 1 lion dance team. In addition, there are Zexu square and 28 ancestral halls for villagers to carry out Taiji sword, boxing, dance, qigong guidance and other cultural and sports activities, as well as literary and artistic performances or garden tours during New Year's festivals.

infrastructure

In 1990, in order to rebuild the South Gate of Fuzhou and create Fuxia Wenming Road, Gaishan town widened Fuxia road and Zexu Avenue (1.2 million yuan was invested in Gaishan town) and renovated the surrounding environment. At the same time, new Minjiang Bridge toll stations will be set up. In 1991, Gaishan town implemented the strategy of revitalizing the town through science and technology. First of all, it carried out special renovation on supporting facilities. The sand and stone pavement from baihuting to Yixu airport, which is 2.4 km long and 5 m wide, was widened and transformed into cement pavement with a width of 13 m, and "airport civilization Road" was created. In 1992, airport Wenming road in Gaishan town was renamed Yingbin Road and later Gaishan road. At the same time, the construction of Cangshan high-tech park and Gaishan investment zone will be started in the plots of Gaohu, Puxia, Baihu and Houban on the east side of Lianjiang South Road and Houban, yuzhai and huluzhen on the east side of Fuxia road. The road from baihuting to Puxia village will also be reconstructed from gravel pavement to cement road. Lin Zexu square, a street park, will be built between lianjiang South Road and Zexu Avenue. At the same time, along both sides of Yingbin Road, the city appearance will be reconstructed, and Gaishan Center Hotel, Gaishan Hotel and office building of Gaishan real estate development company will be built. In 1993, Gaishan town invested more than 3 million yuan on the north side of Yingbin Road to build a 7-storey Gaishan science and technology complex building, which also serves as a new office building for Gaishan town government. By 1995, office buildings such as Gaishan industrial and commercial office, Gaishan police station, Gaishan business office of Agricultural Bank of China and small commodity comprehensive market had been built one after another. On the south side of Zexu Avenue, there are shops on the ground floor and comprehensive office buildings on the upper floor. During this period, the construction of village roads and other infrastructure also entered the peak period. The main projects of village and small street roads are changing open ditch into blind ditch, changing slate road into cement road and installing village street lamps. Gaishan town raised 3.5 million yuan to rebuild 6 roads, including the 4 km long Yixu road. Beiyuan landfill and yixukou landfill will be built. Taking advantage of the opening of aofengzhou bridge and lianjiang South Road, Gaohu village has invested funds in the construction of "Gaohu building" and "Gaohu garden" communities and seven standard factories along the road. Along the road, Cangshan high tech park, Gaishan investment zone and Yexia industrial community have gradually accumulated to form a shoe material and mechanical processing street and Houban Guozhai Trade Street across the East and west sides of Fuxia road. The residential buildings are mainly self built, and each village is planned as a whole. The farmers' new villages built one after another cover an area of 150 mu, including Puxia farmers' new village and Xin'an village, which cover an area of nearly 30 mu. From 1997 to 1998, the infrastructure construction was mainly to transform the market. In the form of private and public assistance, 9 rural open-air markets were transformed, accounting for 65% of the rural vegetable market in Gaishan town. The Guozhai market, covering an area of 1000 square meters and more than 150 stalls, was built at a cost of more than 900000 yuan. At the same time, gaogaishan Forest Park will be opened up, and Gaishan cable TV will be incorporated into the city's cable TV management. By 2005, Gaishan town had completed the construction of Hongwen Zhanbei road and the widening and reconstruction of Yixu Road, 9.37 km from yangqiting to huluzhen village, connecting Fuxia Road, with a total investment of 27 million yuan, and the installation of street lamps in villages on both sides of the road. Hongwen Zhanbei road and the Second Ring Road Urban Expressway form the East-West main road to open up Gaishan town. The main roads, including Gaishan section of Fuxia Road, have been reconstructed and expanded for many times to form a road traffic network with three vertical and three horizontal sections. In rural areas, cement roads are basically connected to every village, and the rural power grid is transformed to achieve the same price in the same city. Gaishan town allocated 2 million yuan to reform the water pipe network in Wushan and Yixu districts and expand the water capacity

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Cang Shan Qu Gai Shan Zhen