Jingzhou Township, Jixi County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Jingzhou Township

Jingzhou Township, belonging to Jixi County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, is located in the northeast of Jixi County, at the junction of the northeast and Southeast with Lin'an District, Zhejiang Province.

According to the official website of the local people's government, Jingzhou township has four villager committees, 48 villager groups and 49 natural villages, including shanghujia, fangjiawan, xiahujia and Jiuhua. The Township People's government is located in shanghujia, 75 kilometers away from the county seat.

In 2017, the administrative area of Jingzhou township was 5234 hectares, with 6967 permanent residents.

natural environment

Jingzhou township is surrounded by middle mountains and forms a boat shaped basin. Jingzhou river runs through the whole territory from southwest to northeast and flows into Tianmu river. Along the two sides of the river, there are many villages, many countryside, cold winter and early snow, cool and pleasant summer.

Historical evolution

At the end of Xianchun in Song Dynasty, he Xifeng, the governor of Jixi County, was transferred to be the governor of Changhua County. He passed through Jingzhou and loved his place in the mountains. The rule of the world can be cultivated and chiseled in peace, but in spite of chaos, there will be no war. "Praise is another world. After resigning, he lived in Jingzhou.

In Taiwan's reprint of Jixi County annals, it is attached that Jingzhou belonged to Jixi in ancient times. "At the end of Ming Dynasty, it was a place where the righteous people lived together, which benefited from the dangerous traffic and turned it into a paradise.

In the early Qing Dynasty, some villages belonged to Changhua County, Zhejiang Province. It is in charge of two provinces and counties. In 1929, Hu Zhongwu was promoted as a representative by the overseas Chinese Association to launch the movement of Jingzhou restoration. The Executive Yuan ruled that the whole territory of Jingzhou belonged to Jixi.

In July 1943, the New Fourth Army established a guerrilla base in the territory. In the spring of 1945, the first township level revolutionary regime in Jixi was established. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the province was designated as an old revolutionary base area.

Shanghujiajian village was built in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. It is a big village inhabited by Hu family. Xiaojiuhua, a famous mountain in China, is located in the lower reaches of Jingzhou river. It is one of the Buddhist holy places in Anhui and Zhejiang. During the cultural revolution, temples and Bodhisattvas were destroyed and rebuilt in 2002. It has become a beautiful pearl connecting Huangshan Tianmu tourism.

Resource related

The township has 3240 mu of cultivated land, including 2580 mu of paddy field and 1060 mu of dry land, mainly for planting rice, wheat and alpine vegetables. The mountain farm is mainly for planting pecan. The base area is 20365 mu, with an annual output of 700000 kg of dry fruit and 1965 mu of tea garden,

There is a tradition of raising sows in farmers. Jingzhou black pig is an improved breed in Anhui Province.

Township owned enterprises mainly include gray brick factory, molybdenum mine and flint mine. The mineral deposits include gold, silver, lead, zinc, antimony, molybdenum, crystal, limestone, stone coal, manganese, mercury, uranium, etc.

administrative division

Fangjiawan village, shanghujia village, xiahujia village, Jiuhua Village

Characteristic products

Alpine vegetables

Jingzhou Township, with an average altitude of more than 600 meters, is surrounded by mountains. The Jingzhou river runs through the East and West. The fields along both sides of the river are flat. It is a typical mountain basin. It is most suitable for planting pollution-free and seasonal vegetables in high mountains. Because of its good water and soil quality, all kinds of vegetables have a better taste than those in the plain outside the mountains. For example, the radish from songyantang has a creamy skin, tender and crisp meat, clear and sweet, Raw is better.

Green beans, round olives, everything. From the headwaters of Jingzhou River to the lower reaches of shimentan deep pit, on the hillsides along both sides of the river, there are verdant, more than ten miles deep, all of them are alpine vegetables. In 1998, the output of the whole Township reached more than 4 million kg. During the peak season of acquisition, the local government organized the acquisition, transportation and sales, forming a large-scale market for the supply and marketing of Alpine vegetables.

After these two years of efforts, Jingzhou township has basically formed a production, supply and marketing system of high mountain pollution-free vegetables, and has become a vegetable basket base in large and medium-sized cities such as Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanchang. There are more than 2000 farmers in the township, each planting, and the average household income is more than several hundred yuan. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization has designated Jingzhou as a base of Alpine vegetables for investment.

Jingzhou green pea

Green pea, commonly known as "Douchi", and Jingzhou green pea is different from the general Douchi, its color is as green as fresh. Its grain is as big as a pearl, its taste is light, fragrant and elegant, not crispy and not soft. It is not only the best cold dish in hotels, but also the gentleman's food in dance hall.

Jingzhou green pea has a long history and unique technology. It is said that when the small court of Zhao family in the Southern Song Dynasty was partial to Qiantang, a large number of immigrants from the Central Plains went south. Some of them fled to Jingzhou, the "paradise" adjacent to Hangzhou, and their favorite place was in the mountains. The rule of the world is to cultivate and chisel in peace, and to avoid war in spite of chaos. " Praise for "another world." Therefore, he settled here and planted the seeds of Zhongyuan green beans in Jingzhou. The fertile land of Jingzhou was not inferior to that of Zhongyuan. Instead, the Hakka green beans took root and germinated in Jingzhou.

According to incomplete statistics, the annual production of Jingzhou green beans is about 6000 Jin. If Taiguo wants to make full use of the mountain areas below 20 degrees in Jingzhou, it can plant 200000 Jin of tender green beans every year, and it can produce at least 60000 Jin of green beans. According to the market price of 10 yuan per Jin, Jingzhou people can increase 600000 yuan every year. By extension, the whole county can do something about green beans. Then, there is no doubt that Jixi farmers have another way to get rich.

What's more, green pea is a unique product in the market. As long as the market is opened, it will have a boundless future. There are precious green peas in Jingzhou, which people don't know. It's a wonder who dares to invest and benefit farmers. I hope knowledgeable businessmen can get ahead and invite Jingzhou green peas into the market from high mountains.

Jingzhou Hickory

Carya illinoensis in Jingzhou has thin skin, full meat, sweet taste and refreshing aftertaste. It is a truly pollution-free mountain green food. It is rich in protein, fat, phosphorus, iron, calcium, vitamin A, B, C, e and 18 kinds of amino acids needed by human body. The fatty acids in Carya cathayensis kernel are unsaturated fatty acids, which can reduce cholesterol, prevent arteriosclerosis, and promote brain cells in children.

It is a valuable food for human beings to pursue simplicity and leisure in the 21st century. Domestic airlines have vacuum packaged pecan meat bags as aviation food. According to the feedback information from Zhejiang merchants, although the particles of Pecan in Jingzhou township are not large, the seeds are full. Each kilogram of Pecan dry seed can be peeled for about four hundred and fifty yuan, which is better than those from nearby areas. In addition, the flavor is good. Therefore, every year, the Pecan in Jingzhou is snapped up by Zhejiang manufacturers.

Since 2006, the Party committee and government of Jingzhou township have strengthened the management of Pecan protection and collection, which has promoted the quality of Jingzhou pecan to a higher level. Therefore, Zhejiang businessmen are competing to raise the price to buy it.

County Forestry Department is optimistic about Jingzhou pecan economic projects, increase investment in the development of Jingzhou pecan, to 1999, Jingzhou Township pecan has reached more than 13000 mu, output of 500000 Jin, only this one, the average household income of more than 1500 yuan. The villagers in Jingzhou have also taken a good look at this rich tree and are trying their best to expand the planting area and strengthen the management, so as to make this "money tree" more prosperous and fruitful. Whenever the White Dew wind will rise, the spring tide will move. Crackling bamboo trees, everyone busy playing pecan. This is the true portrayal of Jingzhou people busy collecting pecans.

tourist resources

Jingzhou xiaojiuhua is located in Jingzhou Township, Jixi County, at the intersection of Tianmu Mountain range and Huangshan mountain range, adjacent to the Grand Canyon of Western Zhejiang in Lin'an City, Zhejiang Province. It is a famous scenic spot recorded in the Great Dictionary of China's famous scenic spots. It is also a famous Buddhist resort in Anhui Province,

Its Buddhist culture is widely spread in Anhui, Zhejiang and Shanghai. In history, there was a record that "pilgrims from 30 surrounding counties flocked to xiaojiuhua, reaching 100000 in a day.". Xiaojiuhua looks at Qiantang by pushing the window. It spans two provinces with one foot. It has superior ecology, better forest coverage, 94818 square meters mountain area, 11 ℃ annual average temperature, 180 days frost free period and pleasant climate. It is an excellent place for tourism, leisure and vacation.

The core area of xiaojiuhua is surrounded by mountains, which are nearly a thousand feet high. There is a round hill in the cliff. At the top of the hill, there is a small stream around the foot of the mountain. The mountains on both sides of the East and West are like a rolling dragon, which looks like "two dragons playing with pearls". The dizang hall on the "Pearl" is exquisite, with 9981 stone steps as the passageway. The temple is not big, and the three-story pagoda is trembling.

The first phase of the project has been completed, with the restoration of the Daxiong Baomin Hall of Yinping temple and the development of yitianmen, ertianmen, yiyitiantian, zanglong gorge, jiusongya, guanwangdao and tieketan scenic spots. Around xiaojiuhua, there are beautiful natural ecological shanyunling and baishiyuan scenic spots. The ancient ancestral halls, ancient dwellings, ancient villages and ancient bridges in xiaojiuhua still maintain their primitive and simple style, which makes people forget to return. The scenic spot is closely related to Longchuan, Zhangshan Grand Canyon and Huihang ancient road, which are the key scenic spots in Jixi County. It is the intersection of Jixi tourist area and Lin'an tourist area. The development of xiaojiuhua and shanyunling eco-tourism projects has a good development prospect.

In 2017, Jingzhou township was selected as a summer resort in Anhui Province.

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Xuan Cheng Shi Ji Xi Xian Jing Zhou Xiang