Shiyang Town, he County, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

Shiyang town

Shiyang Town, the name of Chinese town, refers to Shiyang town in the east of Anhui Province.

Shiyang Town, belonging to He county, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province, is located in the east of Anhui Province (He county). It borders Pukou District and Quanjiao County of Nanjing City, Wuhu City and Ma'anshan City in the south, Chaohu City in the West and Chuzhou City in the north. It is in the "one hour metropolitan area of Nanjing". It covers an area of 164.8 square kilometers (in 2017) and cultivated land of 31000 mu. It has 12 village committees and one neighborhood committee.

Historical evolution

Shiyang town was originally named yangshixiang. In the Qin Dynasty, Shiyang belonged to Wujiang tingdi, then Wujiang county (Huainan county). In the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Wujiang, and was under the jurisdiction of 49du and 40du of Huaide township of Hezhou. In 1939, it was Jinyang and gaohuangdian. In January 1943, jianghequan administrative office was set up. There were three townships, namely badajiao, wengba and jinchengmiao. In 1947, it was changed to jinchuo township. In August 1949, Shiyang township was established. From February 1952 to July 1955, Shiyang Township belonged to Xiangquan district. From August to October in 1955, it belonged to Shanhou district. In October of the same year, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged to establish the people's commune. Shiyang and Gaoguan merged to establish the Gaoguan people's commune. In May 1963, the people's commune was abolished and Shiyang district was established. In April 1969, the whole county was withdrawn from the District, and in December 1970, it was restored to Shiyang district. In February 1992, Gaoguan, Jincheng and Shiyang townships were removed from the District, which were collectively called Shiyang town. In December 2005, chuomiao township was merged with Shiyang town.

location advantage

Shiyang town has obvious location advantages. Provincial Road 206 (Chuwu Road) runs through the town and is only 15 km away from Hefei Nanjing Expressway. Hefei airport and Nanjing airport are less than 1 hour away from Shiyang. Chuhe waterway passes through the town and can be used for 300 t ships for many years. The waterway is only 25 km away from the Yangtze River Estuary. The fast water, land and air transportation network provides great convenience for investment and sightseeing in Shiyang.

Geography and climate

Shiyang town is located in the north of He county, 24 kilometers away from the county. It connects Shiqiao Town and Xingdian town in Jiangsu Province in the East, Xiangquan town and Xibu town in the south, Shanhou town in the West and Wugang town in Quanjiao County across Chuhe River in the north. Laojiang, quanshuisu and maojia villages in the east of the town are enclaves of Shiqiao Town, Pukou District. Shiyang town has a mushroom shaped landform from southwest to northeast, which is inclined from southwest to northeast. A mountain range from northeast to southwest divides the territory into mountainous areas, and the northeast is a flat polder area. There are Yinling mountain, Huacha mountain, kongfu mountain, such as Fangshan Mountain, diaojian mountain, Daihu mountain, Laoshan Mountain, chier mountain, Jiashan mountain, Huashan Mountain, etc. The town covers an area of 164.8 square kilometers (2017), with 63656 mu of cultivated land, 15599 mu of water surface, 32160 mu of mountainous area, 30750 mu of suitable forest farm and 29130 mu of forested area. The forest area is 87135 Mu and the garden area is 4830 mu. The town has developed water system and 22 reservoirs built in mountainous areas, among which jiashanguan reservoir is the largest, with a catchment area of 40 square kilometers, a total storage capacity of 1206 square meters, a Xingli storage capacity of 4.9 million cubic meters and a maximum water level of 36.5 meters, meeting the irrigation water requirements of 23000 mu of farmland in the south of Chuhe River. There are 259 dangjiatang, and the polder area is densely covered with ditches. The water system is a tributary of the Yangtze River and belongs to the Simashan River Basin. It flows into the Chuhe River and flows into the Yangtze River through the Simashan hydro junction project. There are abundant underground water, many springs and abundant underground mineral water resources. The water quality is clear and sweet. It contains 12 kinds of trace elements beneficial to human body, such as calcium, zinc, potassium and selenium. Shiyang town belongs to huanglongyan of Triassic system, which is the main production area of limestone. The reserves of limestone are more than 200 million tons, and the quality is excellent. Among them, Jincheng and Huashan flux limestone have been investigated by 322 geological team of Shanxi Province, and the C1 grade reserves are 21.937 million tons, and the C2 grade reserves are 93.01 million tons. The main quality indexes are calcium oxide 54.04%, and US oxide 0. 55%, silica 1. 18%, suitable for cement building materials or metallurgical auxiliary raw materials. The reserves of Gaoguan coal seam are 1.74 million tons. In Jincheng and Gaoguan, there are phosphate rocks, which are suitable for phosphate fertilizer. climate of Shiyang Town: it belongs to north subtropical monsoon climate, with humid temperature, four distinct seasons, moderate rainfall and sufficient sunshine. The annual average temperature is 15. The annual average precipitation is 1006 mm and the frost free period is 232 days. In addition to occasional agricultural floods and droughts, other natural disasters are almost rare.

infrastructure

There is a 500KVA substation in Shiyang town. The urban and rural power grids have been transformed, which can fully guarantee the industrial and agricultural production and living power of the town. The daily water supply capacity of the town's waterworks is 1000 tons. 1500 digital program-controlled telephones have been opened, four wireless communication towers have been set up, and ADSL broadband has been opened. Cable TV has been opened in 1993, and now 850 households have entered the town.

Market town construction

Shiyang street, the political, economic and cultural center of Shiyang Town, has been planned and constructed into a neat street with two vertical and four horizontal concrete pavements and numerous buildings. The waterworks is a clear and high-quality living water source in Jiuwan. There is a 35000KVA substation. The urban and rural power grids have been transformed, which can fully guarantee the industrial and agricultural production and domestic power consumption of the whole town. Nearly ten thousand digital program-controlled telephones and six wireless communication towers have been opened. open IP Broadband MAN, and optical fiber cable TV covers towns and surrounding factories and mines. It has invested 500000 yuan to build a leisure square covering more than 90000 square meters, and the small town construction project has begun to take shape.

traffic network

In Shiyang Town, there are 206 provincial roads (Chuwu Road) running through the north and south, and county roads (chuoshan Road) running through the East and West. The East meets the Nanjing Expressway, and the sand and stone roads paved by the government and the masses are interwoven. New water transport terminal 1. It can dock 400 tonnage ships all year round, with an annual throughput of 3 million tons. It enters the Yangtze River through 32 kilometers of inland rivers. Especially after the Guandu bridge on Chuhe River was completed and opened to traffic in 2001, the traffic of Shiyang town is particularly convenient. It's 42 kilometers from chuomiao in our town to Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, which is the forefront of integrating into Nanjing economic circle. It's very close to Lukou Airport in Nanjing in the East and Luogang airport in Hefei in the West.

agricultural development

Agriculture: Shiyang town is a big agricultural town. Agriculture is the main source of people's income in the town. The main crop varieties are rice, wheat and rape. Jianer and zhuluwei are the demonstration bases of high quality rice and rape production in the town. Since the reform and opening up, farmers' awareness of abandoning agriculture and doing business has been continuously strengthened, and the number of migrant workers has increased dramatically. Shiyang farmers are mainly engaged in catering, construction, decoration, clothing processing, domestic service and pig breeding. By the end of 2004, there are nearly 10000 migrant workers in the town, and the labor economy has effectively promoted the rapid growth of farmers' per capita income in our town. Gaoteng grape: it covers an area of 300 mu with an annual output of 150 tons. Gaoteng is located at the foot of rufang mountain, surrounded by mountains on all sides. It has a unique climate and good soil quality. It has long been known as "ten mile long mountain depression, grape growing all over the country, late coming to the south, mellow fragrance floating all over the mountain". The grapes are crystal clear, bright and moist, big, thin skinned, tender and delicious. In July 2004, the registered trademark, every season, the major supermarkets in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai have orders, in short supply. Xianfeng Chestnut: there are 156 chestnut trees in Xianfeng village in the northern border mountain area of our town in the late Qing Dynasty. Chestnut trees grow in the depression at the north foot of Xiaojianshan mountain. The depression is shrouded by clouds for many years. The temperature, humidity and soil are rich in minerals, so it is very suitable for chestnut trees to grow. The unique natural environment makes Xianfeng chestnut have color, fragrance and taste, which can be called Chaohu unique reputation. since the 1980s, Xianfeng village has made great efforts to organize chestnut production technology, planting more than 300 mu of chestnut trees, which have been bearing fruit. The annual output of chestnut is 10000 kg. it is understood that the chestnut forest in Xianfeng Qing Dynasty was unique in our province. water conservancy facilities: there is a medium-sized reservoir (jiashanguan reservoir), 20 small (I, II) reservoirs, 21 irrigation and drainage machine stations, 21 drought resistance machine stations in the town. Since 1998, 248 dangjiatang and 167 drinking water wells have been excavated. From 2001 to 2004, in order to practice the "Three Represents", the Party committee and the government raised funds from all sides to do practical and good things for the people. They invested more than 20 million yuan to reinforce 31 kilometers of riverbanks, renovate 10 drainage power stations, 6 drought resistant power stations, build 4 pumping stations, renovate 51 stations, and have a total installed capacity of 3513 kW. 26 km of dredging and drainage channels and 48 km of drought resistant channels have changed the backward situation of being prone to floods and droughts in the past, and basically achieved the goal of ensuring the income from drought and waterlogging. Township Enterprises: in recent years, the town Party committee and government have put forward a new idea of "paying close attention to the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and making a living of Shiyang mountains and rivers" according to the geographical characteristics of half mountains and half polders. It has been proved that the reserves of ore resources are 500 million tons, the water quality of mineral spring is sweet and long, and the industrial foundation has begun to take shape. It has formed building materials industry mainly based on stone mining and cement production; profile industry mainly based on cement components and hollow clay brick manufacturing; food processing industry mainly based on grain and oil processing and pastry making; light industry mainly based on clothing and plate processing; and mineral water production Five major industrial systems, including the beverage industry.

social undertakings

There are one county run vocational middle school, two junior middle schools, covering an area of 77000 square meters. There are two central primary schools, two central kindergartens and 14 completed primary schools. The enrollment rate of primary schools in the town is 100%, and that of middle schools is 98%. There are two central health centers and 16 village cooperative medical rooms, which basically meet the needs of the people in the town.

Shiyang celebrity

Walnut

Hu Yetao (1949-1970)

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Ma An Shan Shi He Xian Shi Yang Zhen