Fengping Township, Songyang County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

Fengping Township

Fengping township is located in the southwest of Songyang County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, north of Ruoliaoxian mountain valley flat, northeast of Yuyan Town, south of Longquan County, North Township, west of Ankou Township, Suichang county. The meeting of greeting God in Gaoting village is a municipal intangible cultural heritage.

Administration and area

It has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages. The Township People's government is located in Fengping village, 63 kilometers away from the county. The total area of the township is 99.78 square kilometers (2017), with 497 hectares of arable land and 7160 hectares of forest land, including 1540 hectares of maozhushan.

topographic features

In terms of geological structure, Fengping township is located in the south end of the second uplift belt of Xinhua Xia system in the southeast of China and the northeast end of "Cathaysia ancient land". In the territory, the mountains are stacked, the peaks stand erect, the strata are uneven, the structure is complex, and the geological development has a long history. The stratigraphic units exposed in the area mainly include: pre Sinian Chencai group, such as Gaoting; Lower Jurassic Fengping formation, extending from Yuyan in northeast to Suichang and Longquan in southwest, with an exposure area of about 30 square kilometers. It is mainly fluvial lacustrine clastic rocks, mainly composed of gray white, gray yellow, gray green quartz sandstone and feldspar quartzite, with a small amount of thin lenticular mudstone and shale.

Meteorology and hydrology

The climate in the territory belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate, warm and humid, with four distinct seasons and obvious vertical climate difference. In the four seasons, spring and autumn are short, summer and winter are long, and the seasonal characteristics are obvious. The annual average temperature is 16-17 ℃, the maximum temperature is in July, and the minimum temperature is in January. The precipitation is 1500-1700mm, the number of precipitation days is 61 days, the annual solar radiation is 85-105 kcal / cm2, the annual sunshine hours is 1840 hours, and the annual frost free period is 236 days. there is a tributary of Xiaogang River: Fengping river. Fengping Creek originates from the south of longhu'ao village, Fengping Township in the southwest. It passes through the middle of the township from the southwest to the northeast. Along the way, there are water from nacoulongkeng, Nankeng, yankeng, yangzhuangyuan, Xikeng, genxiayuan, dingkengyuan and Xiakeng. Through Fengping township government, it flows to the northeast, from nashankeng and dashanyuan to paijukou village, and joins with water from Yuyan and Jiaotang dayuankeng, about 15 km. There are 2 ponds and reservoirs in the area.

Historical evolution

Fengping township is named after Fengping village. In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Buhe. In 1934, it belonged to Yuyan District, which was divided into Genan Township, fengshudou Township and Gaoji township. In 1944, it was merged into Gaoting Township and Fengping Township, and in 1946, it was merged into Fengting township. In 1950, it was expanded into three townships: genxia, Gaoji and Fengping. In 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. Genxia Township and Gaoji Township were merged into Fengping Township and located in Fengping village. In 1958, the township level organizational system was changed to the production brigade under the people's commune, and Fengping production brigade under the satellite people's commune management committee of Fengping township. In 1983, the administrative commune was set up separately, and the original people's commune was changed into Fengping township. After "withdrawing, expanding and merging" in 1992, Fengping township has been retained.

natural resources

Fengping township is rich in mountain resources. Mountainous area accounted for 95.2% of the total area, and cultivated land accounted for 4.8% of the total area. The terrain inclines from northeast to southwest, and there are 32 mountains over 1000 meters. Pai Huang highway (PAI Ju kou to Huang Tan Kou) runs through the whole township. The cultivated land area is 6984 mu, and the per capita cultivated land is 0.83 mu. Among the cultivated land area, paddy field is 6137 mu, accounting for 87.9% of the total cultivated land area; dry land is 847 mu, accounting for 12.1% of the total cultivated land area. Fengping township is rich in mineral resources. The proven mineral resources are more than 300000 tons of coal mines, which are sandstone and conglomerate with two coal groups, with calorific value of 3000-3500 kcal / g; Muscovite mineralization point is located in jingshuilingtou and neinankengpanlonggang; limonite ore point is located in yankenglingtou village; non-ferrous metals mainly include diorite zinc ore point, which is located in Gaoting shidiaolingting and yangzhuangyuan; lead zinc silver ore point, which is located in Gaoting; doutan reservoir in the territory, with a reservoir capacity of 83 After years of construction, it has initially formed a large-scale artificial lake with beautiful environment, good water quality.

tourist resources

Guanshanyuan primeval forest scenic spot: located in dingkeng village, it is the main part of Ruoliaoxian scenic spot, with an area of 545 hectares in Fengping township. From dingkengkou along the highway beside the stream, through qingjingtan, dingkeng, shanchikeng three small villages, to the foot of the scenic spot. Along the mountain path, there are dense forests and clear mountain springs around. Looking up, you can see steep rocks and vast sea of clouds. The mountain is deep and the forest is quiet. Sometimes the sun is shining in the sky, sometimes the mist is like smoke, and sometimes the drizzle is like curtain. Visitors feel like they are in a fairyland. When you climb the main peak at an altitude of 1502 meters, you will suddenly be able to see the sea of clouds, mountains and valleys. It seems that it is not too much for old Zhiyun to "see the victory of seven cities from its top". In the northwest of the main peak, a huge giant rock rises from the ground. On the steep cliff, the black pine like a dragon rises across the sky. There is a great potential for a long roar. Ruoliaoxian is a kingdom of Cyclobalanopsis glauca, Rhododendron erinaceus and Allium sinensis. Rhododendron erinaceus is rare in China because of its wide distribution area. Former Soviet site: from July to November 1935, the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army led by Su Yu and Liu Ying established the Fengping Township Soviet government and the sub field committee, and established the Southwest Zhejiang Special Committee (the predecessor of Lishui Municipal Committee) and the Southwest Zhejiang military division in Xiaoji village. Lu Zijing, the local people, was the deputy commander in chief of the song, Sui and long guerrillas, the deputy secretary and organization director of the CPC Southwest Zhejiang special committee Yuyan District Committee, and the director of Southwest Zhejiang special committee The mine chief of the military division launched and led the revolutionary struggle in Southwest Zhejiang. Doutan, Xiaoji, dingkeng and Gaoting all have revolutionary base sites, and there are 32 Red Army slogans. Yongqing bridge: located in Xiaoji village, it is a wooden and stone structure corridor bridge. It is a single hole stone arch bridge. There are seven corridor houses on the bridge, with a north-south trend. There is a Buddhist niche in the middle to worship Guanyin Bodhisattva, pray for peace, and the shape is lifelike. It used to be the passageway of Longquan and Songyang counties, which has a certain historical, scientific and artistic value. silver mine cave: located in yangzhuangyuan village, in the mountain of daniujiaowan in the east of the village, there are many mine caves, 3.5m high and 1.1m wide. There are holes in the cave, which are connected and unfathomable. It has high research value and development ornamental value.

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Li Shui Shi Song Yang Xian Feng Ping Xiang