Cai Yuan Xiang, Suichang County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

Caiyuan Township

Caiyuan township is an administrative Township, located in the southwest of Suichang, 50 kilometers away from the county seat. It is adjacent to Jiaotan in the East, wangcunkou town in the south, huangshayao in the West and Hushan Township in the north. The township government is located in underground villages, with an altitude of 530 meters. According to statistics at the end of 2004, the total area of the township is 56 square kilometers, including 211 hectares of cultivated land and 5768 hectares of mountain forest. Caiyuan is mainly mountainous with high terrain, mainly planting rice, soybean and other food crops. Grain and pig are the traditional leading industries in Caiyuan township. In recent years, it is cultivating and developing new industries such as tea, bamboo shoot, mountain vegetable malantou, woody medicinal herb Magnolia officinalis, and has begun to take shape. The township governs 9 administrative villages, 44 natural villages and 74 villager groups. By 2004, the total population of the township was 4374, with 1336 households. The population with the surnames of Huang, Luo and Zhan accounted for 65% of the total population of the township. In the sixth census, there were 2000 permanent residents in the township

Historical evolution

In 1381, Suichang was designated as 24 capitals of 4 townships and Caiyuan as 19 capitals of Baoyi township. In May of the third year of Xuantong (1911), local autonomy was implemented. The county was divided into 10 autonomous regions, and Caiyuan township was under the jurisdiction of Baoli district. At the beginning of the Republic of China, the administrative divisions below the county level adopted the old system of the late Qing Dynasty, with 10 districts. In June 1928, the village system was implemented. The county was divided into 10 districts, 9 li and 74 United villages, and Caiyuan was Baoli district. In May of the 28th year of the Republic of China, the township area was adjusted. The county was divided into five districts, five towns, 35 townships, 275 Baojia and 2910 Jiajia. Caiyuan Township and jiaoshilou Township were merged into Caixi Township, which was under the jurisdiction of wangcunkou district. In 1949, the name of Caixi township was used in the beginning of liberation. In 1950, Caixi township was changed into two townships, Caixi and Jiaolou. In 1956, Jiaolou Township and tangkeng village of wangcunkou Township were divided into Caixi township; in September 1958, the district level system was abolished and the people's commune system of "integration of government and society" was implemented. Caixi Township belongs to Caixi management area of Yuejin people's commune. It was called Caixi management area of wangcunkou commune in 1959 and Caixi commune in 1961. In April 1983, Caixi commune was divided into Caiyuan commune and Jiaotan commune; in June, the government commune was divided and Caixi commune was changed into Caiyuan township. In June 1992, Zhejiang province implemented the policy of "withdrawing districts, expanding towns and merging townships". Suichang county set up 20 townships, while Caiyuan Township kept them.

economic development

In 2004, the total industrial output value of Caiyuan township was 5.12 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 12.61 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 2118 yuan. In October 2000, Caiyuan township was listed by the provincial government as one of the "100 townships poverty alleviation" townships in Zhejiang Province, and in 2003, it was listed as "underdeveloped townships" in Zhejiang Province. By 2004, we will build down mountain poverty alleviation areas, resettle 38 down mountain poverty alleviation households, transform 127 dilapidated houses, and move 198 households to other towns. In supporting agricultural development projects, we will develop and plant 52 hectares of tea, 37 hectares of tea garden, 73 hectares of new Phyllostachys pubescens, 58 hectares of new Phyllostachys pubescens base, and 87 hectares of new Chinese herbal medicines. Two new tea factories, two vegetable processing factories, and one supply and Marketing Cooperative were built to strengthen the training of scientific and technological skills. 45 training courses were held, and more than 4000 people received the training. In the four years, more than 5 million yuan of poverty alleviation funds were invested, including more than 3 million yuan of poverty alleviation. The appearance of Caiyuan township has been greatly improved, and the living and production conditions have been greatly improved. The deposit of farmers has increased from 5 million yuan in 2000 to 10 million yuan in 2004, and the per capita income has increased by more than 10% from 1408 yuan in 2000 to 2118 yuan in 2004. In 2013, under the correct leadership of the county Party committee, the county government and the township party committee, and under the supervision and support of the Township People's Congress, the township government, Guided by the scientific outlook on development, we should deeply implement the development strategy of "managing mountains and rivers, coordinating urban and rural development, and comprehensively building a famous leisure tourism city in the Yangtze River Delta". We should actively integrate into the overall situation of the county's "transformation and leap forward, strengthening the county and enriching the people", unite and lead the people of the whole Township, seize the opportunity, and do our best to firmly implement the strategy of "carrying forward Caihe culture, developing leisure tourism, and building a hometown of original ecological agricultural products" ”The economic and social undertakings have shown a good momentum of development. The total industrial and agricultural output value reached 42.31 million yuan, an increase of 9.87%; the total agricultural output value reached 31.43 million yuan, an increase of 14%; the total industrial output value reached 10.88 million yuan, a decrease of 0.05%; and the fiscal revenue reached 7.23 million yuan. The per capita income of farmers reached 10010 yuan, an increase of 14%. First, optimize the industrial layout and make every effort to promote the increase of farmers' income. More than 100 mu of kiwifruit is planted, and the yield per mu is expected to reach more than 10000 yuan in 2014. Vigorously develop tea planting, tea garden area of 4479 mu, new 130 mu, output value of 7.92 million yuan, an increase of 11.8%. 500 mu of bamboo forest will be built and more than 60 mu of lilies will be planted. The second is to vigorously develop the processing industry. There were 12 brokers and 701 employees in the processing industry, an increase of 29. 2.7 million yuan of processing fee was issued, an increase of 11%. Third, promote the development of tourism industry. In the whole year, it received 130000 tourists, with a tourism income of more than 250000 yuan. During the period of the 11th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the company received more than 4000 tourists, with a total business volume of more than 40000 yuan. The number of visitors to the "August meeting" reached a record high of 12000. At the end of the year, the deposit balance of credit cooperatives was 41.34 million yuan, an increase of 10.9%, and the loan balance was 25.09 million yuan, an increase of 31.5%. second, promote the project construction and lay a solid foundation for development first, deeply implement the construction of provincial central villages and improve the quality of market towns. The first phase of municipal engineering of Caiyuan community with an investment of more than 2.7 million yuan has been put into use. The new building has been completed and will be put into use in early 2014. The central kindergarten has carried out geological exploration and other stages. The CAI he cultural corridor with an investment of more than 1.4 million yuan has been put into use. Second, continue to improve infrastructure construction. Six new mechanized roads were built, involving four administrative villages, with an investment of more than 700000 yuan. The electrification reconstruction project of Dake village and Caihe village with a total investment of 3.3 million yuan is being implemented. Shuangxi village and Yongxing village have implemented the tap water upgrading project with a total investment of more than 800000 yuan, and Shuangxi village has been fully completed. The small and medium-sized watershed management project with an investment of 7.9 million yuan was started in November and is in full implementation. Third, speed up the promotion of Gaokeng land development project. 70% of the project has been completed; 43 households in 5 natural villages of Shuangxi village with an area of 7300 M2 have been relocated. The land reclamation project has completed the project bidding. Three tower foundations of 110kV Shilian substation with an area of 186.3m2 have been installed. Third, improve the working mechanism and effectively promote the development of key work. First, steadily promote the work of "three reforms and one demolition". We will carry out intensive special operations in key areas. The area of demolished illegal buildings is 3836.05 m2, of which 974.7 M2 is demolished in key areas, 383.6% of the annual target issued by the county and 109.60% of the three-year total task. It is the first township in the county to complete the three-year task, and the county has regarded our township as the only Township without illegal construction declared to the province. Second, the work of cleaning rural areas has steadily improved. Monday of the first week of each month is designated as "beautiful Caiyuan, clean village" national action day. We should establish and improve the mechanism of rewards and punishments for clean villages, increase the intensity of supervision and secret visits, and implement the publicity of scoring and ranking. From May to December, the total score of clean village was 152.5, ranking second in the county. Yongxing village took the lead in carrying out waste classification treatment with the whole county.

Resource allocation

In May 1998, Mr. Du Shuhui, President of Belgium Chinese business association, donated 1 million Belgian francs to build a new teaching building with a construction area of 970 square meters at the foot of the south mountain of Shangcun village. In the autumn of 1998, all village primary schools were merged, and junior middle schools were merged in September 2002. In 2003, the new rural cooperative medical system was implemented, and 66580 yuan of medical insurance was collected in the whole Township, with 81.8% of the farmers participating in the insurance. In December 1973, the road from Shilian to dadongyuan was completed and opened to traffic. In 1997, Caiyuan Township began to install program-controlled telephone, the township installed 381 telephone. In 2002, China Mobile and China Unicom established base stations in Caiyuan, covering all villages in the township. The road hardening project from Jiaotan to Caiyuan was completed in 2002. The roads in the township are basically hardened, and street lamps are installed in the central village. In May 2003, the rural power grid transformation was completed in the whole Township, and the electricity price was the same in urban and rural areas, reducing the burden of farmers. In the same year, the construction of wutangkeng flood dike in Xiacun was completed. In 2004, Kangzhuang project will be implemented to widen and harden the mechanized road in Dake village and widen the mechanized road in guowutou village. In 1996, the broadcasting line equipment was updated, with 90% of households and 100% of villages. Cable TV was installed after 1997. By the end of 2003, there were 812 TV users, and the website covered 8 villages in the township. In 2003, the network TV signal of Suichang County received from Caiyuan township.

Cai Yuan Culture

Cai Yuan rice sculpture

There is a folk custom in Caiyuan township that rice sculptures are made for every festival, wedding, funeral or birthday celebration. According to genealogical records, this folk custom originated in 979 AD and has a history of more than 1000 years. At first, people made rice sculptures to worship gods and ancestors in order to pray for peace and harvest. Since then, rice sculpture has not only been used for this purpose in Caiyuan, it has also become a folk art, with endless production processes and modeling. In 2005,

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Li Shui Shi Sui Chang Xian Cai Yuan Xiang