Zhiying Town, Yongkang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Zhiying town

Zhiying town is located in the middle of Yongkang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, 12.5km away from the urban area. It is a major market town in Yongkang rural area. Zhiying town has more people and less land. Its planting industry is mainly grain. It also grows vegetables, melons and fruits, tea, rape, and a small amount of pearl culture. Animal husbandry is relatively prosperous, mainly including pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, geese, ducks, rabbits and bees. Getang village is a traditional breeding ground for Yongkang grey geese. Its sidelines are well-developed, such as xiaxudian powder dry, shangxudian Suo Mian, Zhiying ice mold and tin box, Qianshu Jiuqu, Botang bamboo weaving and other traditional sidelines.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Zhiying town is an important industrial town in Yongkang City, Zhejiang Province. After several years of training, many skilled craftsmen have developed into township enterprises and backbone enterprises of the second light industry. It has strong strength in cotton spinning, aluminum ingot, copper belt, copper aluminum products, agricultural machinery, weighing apparatus, casting, steel casting, hardware, electric tools, electrical appliances, molds and other backbone industries.

Origin of town name

Zhiying, formerly known as datianli, was the birthplace of the Ying family. Later, it was named Zhuying because it belonged to the breeding village. In the Southern Song Dynasty, it was already a place of "mixed residents". In the Ming Dynasty, the village was renamed Zhiying because it was close to the ancestral hill of Ying's family, where "zhicao was produced in the tomb". In the Qing Dynasty, Zhiying town was built in Youxian town in 1931. At the beginning of liberation, it was divided into Zhiying, Youchuan, Xilu, Yantou, Hengyan, Qianyu, Xian and so on. In 1955, Yantou township was included in the urban area. After the communization in 1958, Zhiying commune was divided into three management areas, namely, Xi'an, Huangdian and Youchuan. In October 1961, Zhiying commune, Xi'an commune, Youchuan commune and Huangdian commune were established in Zhiying district. In 1984, they were changed into Zhiying Town, Xi'an commune, Youchuan commune and Yantou commune. In April 1992, Xi'an commune, Youchuan commune and Yantou commune were merged into Zhiying town. Zhengde Hall: Yingshi ancestral hall, Zhiying Town, Yongkang City, Zhejiang Province. Its name is "Zhengde hall". Yizhuang: Yizhuang was built in 1819 and completed two years later. The first year of Daoguang (1821) began to operate, handling the business of support and relief, and giving alms to the patriarchal clan. Due to the well-designed system, Yizhuang operated on its own for 116 years. It was not until the outbreak of the Anti Japanese war in 1937 that charity work stopped because of the traffic barrier between the mainland and Taiwan. During this period, the Lin family has passed from the first generation of marquis Lin Ping to the fourth generation of Lin Erjia. The inscription on the tablet of Lin's Yizhuang, which was established in 1821, is very long and has very detailed regulations on the system of Yizhuang. First of all, the inscription says that Marquis Lin Ping is willing to use his 438.4% paddy field in Tanshui, Taiwan (each one is about 11.3% of the inland area, equivalent to 500 mu). Lin's descendants should not regard it as ancestral property. In order to prevent future troubles, local officials are requested to set up another Yongze hall as the account name for Yitian to register. These good fields are rarely damaged by drought and flood, and their annual income is quite stable. After deducting taxes and wastage, we usually collect 1600 stone (120 Jin per stone) of rent grain per year. According to the ancient system, one stone is equal to 10 dippers, 100 liters and 1000 liters. The rent Valley is sold into silver dollars in Tanshui, and the tickets are sent to Yongze hall twice a year. Then the managers buy rice at any time and distribute it to the clansmen monthly. There are two management personnel in Yitian, who are all virtuous and talented people in the family or can be trusted. One is in Tanshui, specializing in rent collection and remittance to the mainland; the other is in yangcuo, in charge of rice purchase, rice supply and property purchase. They also have wages. The accounts of Yizhuang should be clearly recorded, checked and supervised by the clansmen. According to the actual situation of qifangqiao, he put forward a method of establishing "Qian's Huaihai villa" to solve the contradiction between the tenant and the landlord. Such a system was approved by the county magistrate. This is good for stabilizing the countryside and overcoming the difficulties of agricultural production after the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. The idea of setting up a private villa spread quickly. In less than a year, Dangkou also built huangshinong and Huayi Yizhuang. In less than three years, Wuxi, Suzhou, Kunshan, Changshu, Taicang and even Chongming all set up their own Yizhuang. Yizhuang has become the most powerful economic organization in the countryside of the south of the Yangtze River, stabilized the countryside, developed the rural economy, and established primary schools in the south of the Yangtze River. In 1049, Fan Zhongyan in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province founded Yizhuang. Since then, the Zhang family in Jintan County, Jiangsu Province, the Guo family in Xingan County, and the Chen family in Putian County have set up Yizhuang one after another. Not many people set up Yizhuang in Yuan Dynasty. The number of Yizhuang increased in the Ming Dynasty, and it was recorded in Anhui, Guangdong, Guangxi, Shaanxi and Zhili. In the Qing Dynasty, the number of people who set up Yizhuang increased. In the folk period, the establishment of Yizhuang was still expanding.

Agricultural industry

In 1988, five high-yield demonstration plots were established, early rice seedling throwing was 1970 mu, and two provincial-level agricultural demonstration parks, street and Huyan, were established. With an investment of 800000 yuan, three dangerous reservoirs were managed, with an investment of 700000 yuan, 7200 meters of three side light channels were built, 200 mu of vegetable base was established, and 1560 mu of water culture was established. In that year, the total grain output was 16873 tons, and the total fruit output was 1000 tons. On the afternoon of June 1, 1998, Gu Xiaojun, assistant director of China Rice Research Institute and director of seed engineering technology center, and his party, accompanied by leaders of relevant departments, went to Mafang village, Zhiying town to observe the growth of the new improved early maturing rice ZHONGZU 1. The variety is a major scientific and technological product, with a yield of 430 kg per mu and a maximum of more than 500 kg. It was introduced to Mafang village at the beginning of the year for trial planting, with a total of more than 100 mu, and has formed a demonstration film of improved varieties. The demonstration plot is one of the four trial planting units approved by China Rice Research Institute. Gu xiaojunzai carefully inspected the growth of rice ZHONGZU No.1 and inquired about the trial planting management methods of demonstration households in detail. He was satisfied with the current growth situation of rice and the management of all parties. [entering the "second" entrepreneurship] in 1998, Zhiying town insisted on reform and development, striving to be the first, increasing investment in science and technology, and carried out the "second" entrepreneurship of Zhiying. The copper and aluminum raw material processing industry, machinery manufacturing industry, hardware and electrical appliances industry dominated by non-ferrous metals continue to maintain a strong momentum of development. The output of copper strip, copper plate, aluminum ingot, and daily weighing apparatus all rank in the forefront of the country. Eight enterprises have become 50 major tax makers in the city, and 20 enterprises have entered the top 100 in the city. In 1998, 110 experts of various types were employed and 150 technological achievements were purchased, which was an important step in the adjustment of industrial structure.

Comprehensive reform

Zhiying town adheres to reform to promote development, and has formed a new enterprise structure with technology as the guide, talents as the focus, and copper and aluminum, hardware, household appliances, weighing apparatus and auto parts as the leading industries; three major professional markets of means of production, nonferrous metals and wood have been built; the supporting construction of small towns has a modern flavor. In January 1997, it was approved by the people's provincial government as one of the first batch of pilot towns for comprehensive reform of small towns in Zhejiang Province, and listed in 500 pilot towns for small town construction by the Ministry of construction. The registered residence system reform and financial system reform in small towns have been implemented in an all-round way, and the reform and management system of construction mode has been preliminarily improved. A total of 1816 people have been transferred from agriculture to non agriculture in the town. 177 street and road signs and 3587 house signs have been worked out. The administrative system and financial reform have been well formulated. Some projects have been approved by the municipal government. [breakthrough progress in environmental optimization project] in this year, we will do a good job in the reconstruction of Zhiying section of Yongdong highway, open the bayonet section of Zhiying Baishi highway, and pave the cement pavement in Guoshan section; complete the preparatory work for the widening and reconstruction of Zhiying Fangyan highway, and invest 900000 yuan to pave the colored cement blocks on both sides of Houcheng street, install the street lamps, and provide greening With street lights and billboards. Pay close attention to the construction work, mobilize the people of the whole town to carry out two major renovations, and greatly improve the health and order; invest 500000 yuan to buy a new garbage truck and sanitation facilities; strengthen the demolition of illegal land, investigate and deal with illegal land occupation, and make up 130 industrial land, totaling 150915 square meters.

country fair trade

The construction of the market town has begun to take shape. A new 12 meter wide Nanshi street, Huanzhen West Road, Huanzhen South Road, Huanzhen North Road, Qilong Road, a 24 meter wide Houcheng street, Huaxi bridge and auxiliary works have been opened up. A sewer of 1800 meters has been laid in the town. Office buildings, business fields, teaching buildings and telecommunication buildings have sprung up in the town, and there are various kinds of well-designed and well decorated houses for farmers' production, commerce and residence, which make up the picture of the city. In Houcheng street, all of them are equipped with green belts, slow lanes and street lights. Zhiying bazaar trade flourished, Ming Jingtai years (1450-1456) set up Yishi, Yongkang big market town. During the period of the Republic of China, there were all kinds of hardware craftsmen, forming a distinctive small tin market. After liberation, especially since the reform and opening up, the trade has become more prosperous, the market has been expanding, and the variety has become more and more diverse. Zhiying industrial means of production market is the most specialized market with Zhiying characteristics. It is a daily market mainly for the purchase and sale of waste steel and iron sheet. The market of industrial raw materials is four days a city, mainly dealing in waste non-ferrous metals. In addition, there are dushantou timber market, Huyan Street farmers market, etc.

Village level management

In late December, the Zhiying town Discipline Inspection Committee launched the construction project supervision and management system, and established the town construction project supervision leading group. The system stipulates that all kinds of engineering projects, such as road construction, collective housing construction, water conservancy construction and electric power construction, invested more than 50000 yuan, which are funded by the higher authorities, village collective funds or multi-channel funds, must be studied by the village collective, follow the principles of openness, fairness, fair competition and good faith, and organize bidding under the guidance of the town people's government and the higher authorities, Fill in and build

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