Daixi Town, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Daixi town

Daixi Town, belonging to Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, was built in 983 A.D. in the eighth year of the Taiping reign of the Song Dynasty. It is an ancient town in the south of the Yangtze River with a history of thousands of years and was called "shangqiang" in ancient times. The name of "Daixi" is related to mountains and rivers, streams and Daiba. In the 6th year of Wanli, Huzhou Fu Zhi was named Daixi City, which was the beginning of the formal naming of Daixi town. Daixi town was formed in January 2001 after the adjustment of administrative region. It is a combination of Meifeng Township, Qiaoxi Township and Daixi town. The total area of Daixi town is 173.6 square kilometers (2017). It has 20 administrative villages and 1 Community Management Committee, with 34918 people (2017). The built-up area of Daixi town is 5.5 square kilometers. It is a key town in China, the second batch of Characteristic Towns in Zhejiang Province, and a key development zone in Huzhou City One of the 17 central towns of the exhibition. In recent years, Daixi town has achieved rapid economic and social development, its comprehensive strength has been significantly improved, and its people's livelihood has been continuously improved. It has successfully established national ecological town, provincial civilized town, provincial health town, and provincial sports town, and has successfully stepped into the top 1000 towns in China.

The town Party Congress put forward the development blueprint for the next five years: to create "beautiful industry, beautiful environment, beautiful life, beautiful image" as the general goal, to "gather beautiful industry, develop eco-tourism, build a new town" as the main starting point, give full play to the advantages, make up for the shortcomings, seize the opportunity, open up and innovate, strive to build a Chinese beauty Town, and strive to become a beauty town of the whole province and even the whole country Special town model.

geographical position

Daixi town is located in the southwest of Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, at the junction of three counties and two districts of Huzhou City. It is adjacent to Donglin town in the district in the East, Moganshan town and Wukang town in Deqing County in the south, Meixi town in Anji County in the west, Heping Town in Changxing County and Miaoxi town in the district in the north.

Evolution of organizational system

Daixi town

It was founded in the eighth year of the Taiping reign of the Song Dynasty (983 AD) and has a history of more than 1000 years. It is one of the five big towns in ancient Wuxing county. Its long history can be traced back to the spring and Autumn period. It was called "shangqiangli" in the spring and Autumn period. It was called "shangqiang" in the Tang Dynasty. It was called "Shizhu" in the Song Dynasty. It was set up as a supervisor. It was set up in yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. According to the records of Gui'an County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, "because there are many mountains around the town, in every flood season," the water from Mogan mountain directly flows down to the stream beach, and Shidai is built to curb its rush, so it is named Daixi. ". The local people also call it "Daitou". After liberation, Daixi town was established. In August 1951, Daixi town was divided into Daixi town and Daixi township. In June 1986, Daixi township was merged into Daixi town. In December 1996, Linghu district was established and Daixi town was subordinate to Linghu district. In January 2001, Qiaoxi Township and Meifeng Township were abolished and merged into Daixi town. In 2003, Linghu district was abolished by the State Council, and Daixi town was subordinate to Wuxing district.

administrative division

Daixi town has 20 administrative villages and 1 Community Management Committee

The town government is located at 22 shangqiang Road, Daixi town.

Neighborhood committees: Renmin Road neighborhood committee, Zhijie neighborhood committee, maowu Street neighborhood committee, shangqiang neighborhood committee.

Administrative villages: shangqiang village, maowu village, guanze village, Xiaoyangshan village, Donghong village, Lianshan village, yueyingqiao village, mojiaza village, Hongqi village, Qiaoxi village, guanbian village, Shanbei village, Zhuangshang village, Dachong village, Taipingqiao village, shengjiawu village, wushiwu village, Shandang village, Yushan village and Fangshan village.

geographical environment

Daixi town is located at the junction of Tianmu Mountain and Hangjiahu Plain. The special features of the semi mountainous area make it beautiful, rich in products, hidden rich in granite, limestone and other mineral resources, boundless bamboo forest, excellent quality tea. Its agricultural products have won provincial and national gold and silver awards for many times. Daixi town has a typical subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 15.8 ℃, the average temperature in the coldest month (January) of 3.1 ℃, the average temperature in the hottest month (July) of 27.9 ℃, and the average precipitation of 1458 mm / year. Daixi is located at the foot of Tianmu Mountain and the border of Hangjiahu Plain. It has beautiful mountains and rivers, outstanding people, rich products and pleasant climate. It is known as "the land of fish and rice, the house of silk and the land of tea and bamboo".

natural resources

The unique climate conditions and the landform of the transition zone between mountain and plain have brought abundant subtropical biological resources and mineral resources to Daixi. Surrounded by mountains and vast waters, the territory is covered by lush trees, vast bamboo forests, high-quality tea gardens and various ecological crops. The region is rich in limestone, granite and other mineral resources, which is an important production base of building stone in Northern Zhejiang.

Economic overview

In the 1970s, under the influence of national policy guidance, a relatively strong industrial base has initially formed. After continuous development and adjustment of industrial economy, pillar industries such as hardware machinery and motorcycle processing and manufacturing, electronic and electrical appliances, textile and clothing, mineral building materials, bamboo and wood processing have been formed. A number of private enterprises have been listed as the top priority of the city, key enterprises of the city and key enterprises of the district. The industrial economy presents a strong development trend, especially the establishment of shangqiang Industrial Park, which has injected vitality into the development of the town's industrial economy. After several years of construction, the built-up area of Daixi industrial function zone has reached 5 square kilometers. Nearly 100 enterprises have settled in the functional zone and more than 80 have been put into operation. It has become one of the 19 key industrial functional areas in Huzhou City. In 2008, Daixi town was listed as a pilot area for comprehensive development and utilization of low hills and gentle slopes in Northern Zhejiang by Zhejiang provincial government. In 2014, Daixi industrial functional zone was renamed as Linhang Industrial Park in Northern Zhejiang, speeding up the pace of Huzhou's integration into Hangzhou Bay metropolitan area. Daixi is rich in products, such as bamboo, wood, bamboo shoots, chestnut, green plum and so on, which naturally becomes the land for agricultural and sideline products in mountainous areas. In October 2001, the North Zhejiang forest products trading market was set up. The market has been in operation for more than two years, with annual sales exceeding 100 million yuan. Daixi's aquatic products are mainly green shrimp and soft shelled turtle, and its livestock products and eggs are abundant. The pace of industrial restructuring in rural areas has been accelerating. The total area of industrial restructuring in the town has reached 17500 mu, and the proportion of grain to economy has reached 30:70. With the continuous expansion of the scale of seedling industry, the "Ten Mile seedling corridor" along national highway 104 has begun to take shape. There are more than 20 planting and breeding bases for seedlings, bonsai, fruits and vegetables, aquatic products, etc.

Traffic situation

Convenient land and water transportation is the biggest advantage of Daixi. National highway 104, Xuanzhou Hangzhou (Xuanzhou to Hangzhou) railway, golden waterway, Beijing Hangzhou canal, Hangzhou Nanjing (Hangzhou to Nanjing) Expressway and Hangzhou Nanjing high-speed railway, which are the second passage in East China, all pass through the town. Daixi bus station has buses to Huzhou, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Zhoushan and other large and medium-sized cities as well as Deqing, Linghu and other counties and towns every day. In addition, the town has Hangzhou Nanjing Expressway Qingshan interchange, the traffic is very convenient.

History and culture

Daixi town was built in the eighth year of Taiping Xingguo (AD 983) in the Song Dynasty, named "Shizhu". It was called "Daixi" in the Ming Dynasty, and it has been built for more than a thousand years. It can be seen from the reform of town name that Daixi town is one of the earliest market towns in Huzhou with a long history and civilization. Poets such as Bai Juyi, Qian Qi and Lang Shiyuan, the great poets of the Tang Dynasty, all swam across Daixi and left no less than historical traces, such as jingshe temple, shiwukeng cliff inscriptions and Fenghuang cliff inscriptions. Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty once left "used to travel mountains and waters, live in Nanzhou, travel to the rooftop and Huqiu.". Only shangqiang jingshe temple is the best place to visit. Daixi town has won the titles of national ecological town, provincial civilized town, provincial health town and provincial sports town.

famous scenery

Daixi town has a good ecological environment. Located in the transitional zone between the Tianmu Mountains and the Hangjiahu Plain, it is connected with Mogan mountain, one of China's four major tourist attractions. It is located on the "Paradise Tour" of the golden tourism line between Suzhou and Hangzhou. It is famous as "the land of fish and rice, the house of silk, the land of tea and bamboo". There are Zhiguo temple, Laohutan reservoir tourist area, Xianren cave in Fenghuang mountain, Taiyang mountain eco-tourism area, fengchekou reservoir tourist area, ostrich sightseeing park, mountain village experience area, Zhuhai Bihu leisure resort, qiaopan mountain and dazhuhai scenic area. Located in the west of the town, Laohutan reservoir is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with thick mountains, verdant trees, open water surface, islands, sloping harbor and towering dam. It not only has beautiful scenery, but also shoulders the responsibility of ecological water source in Northern Zhejiang. It is as famous as Qiandao Lake and Qingshan Lake in Hangzhou, with an average daily water supply of about 170000 cubic meters. It mainly supplies Daixi and Huzhou, and is the most attractive area in Daixi town The tourism resources of our country.

Humanistic Daixi

Bai Juyi and Daixi

In the past, there was jingshe temple in Daixi, which was large in scale and full of tourists. Scholars often come to the temple to leave their footprints. Although Bai Juyi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, had never been to shangqiang, he had known the reputation of jingshe temple for a long time. He once wrote "send to qiangjingshe Temple" and said, "I'm used to traveling in the mountains and waters, living in Nanzhou, and traveling all over the Tiantai and Huqiu. Only shangqiang jingshe temple, the most worthy place to visit, has never visited. " In houdan village of Daixi Town, there are also cliff carvings written by Bai Juyi, which are "the most pleasant to visit". One side is the cliff, and the other side is near the stream. The road passes under the cliff. There were many stone carvings on the mountain walls in this area. Unfortunately, some of them have been weathered for a long time, and some of them have been covered by weeds and trees. On the mountain wall about a mile away from houdan village, there is a poem engraved by Wu Mingshi: "under the frost of the ancient road, in the middle of the cold mountain."

Late Qing Dynasty celebrity Zhu zumou

Zhu zumou (1857-1931) was originally named Zhu xiaozang. He was born in Wuxing, Zhejiang Province. He was named Huosheng, Guwei, ouyin and qiangcun. Guangxu nine years (1883) Jinshi, the official to the Ministry of rites right servant, due to sick leave to Shanghai residence. Gong Yisheng is one of the four greatest poets in the late Qing Dynasty

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Hu Zhou Shi Wu Xing Qu Dai Xi Zhen