Huangchuan Town, Donghai County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province

Huangchuan town

Huangchuan town is located in the northeast of Donghai County, Jiangsu Province, adjacent to Shandong Province in the north and Lianyungang City in the East. There are 22 administrative villages in the town, with 69582 people (in 2020), including 423 people from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, with a total area of 94.38 square kilometers (in 2020), and 79000 mu of arable land. The town's comprehensive economic strength ranks among the top ten cities and the top 100 in Northern Jiangsu. Huangchuan town is known as the "rice granary in Northern Jiangsu". Its grain output has maintained over 100 million catties for ten consecutive years. It is a famous "100 million catties grain township" in China. It covers an area of 94.4 square kilometers. It is famous for its rich products, convenient transportation, dense farmland and forest network, crisscross rivers and beautiful environment. It is known as "the first strawberry town in China".

In September 2018, Huangchuan town was selected into the demonstration construction list of strong agricultural towns.

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name Huangchuan town as a national health township for the period of 2017-2019.

economic development

Huangchuan town is rich in agricultural resources. Especially in songwu village strawberry as the core of modern strawberry planting agricultural characteristics economic plate. Due to the suitable natural environment, the content of agricultural science and technology has increased year by year. 26000 mu of strawberries have passed the national pollution-free certification, 3000 mu of Red Globe grapes, 45000 mu of rice, 15000 mu of wheat and 10000 layers have passed the provincial pollution-free agricultural products certification, which makes the green agriculture and benefit agriculture present the trend of mutual promotion and development.

Industrial characteristics

In Huangchuan town and its surrounding local dialects, "Chuan" is pronounced as "Quan Qu ā n", rather than "Chuan Chu ā n". Presumably the missing items of polysyllabic words in the dictionary. Huangchuan town of Donghai County has continuously accelerated the implementation of the rural access project. More than 20 rural roads with a total length of 61.8 km, including Xucun Road, xinwan Road, Qianxin road and dangsheng Road, have been hardened and reconstructed. The goal of "village to village access" has been initially achieved, and the problem of people's travel has been thoroughly solved. With the smooth flow of the road, there are more and more vehicles on the road. Sometimes some sand and stones are thrown on the road, and even some people destroy the road. If this problem is not solved as soon as possible, the rural roads with tens of millions of yuan investment and arduous construction are likely to be damaged or even lose their function in two or three years. To this end, the town has made great efforts to explore the establishment of long-term mechanism for rural road maintenance, started to establish rural road management station, successively studied and issued the "Huangchuan town rural road maintenance management measures", formulated the "rural road daily maintenance management assessment standard", equipped with full-time supervisors, hired 24 responsible and high prestige rural road management and maintenance personnel, and refined the maintenance and management of rural roads The division of responsibilities of the government personnel, the quantification of responsibilities to people, lines and roads, the signing of maintenance contracts with them, and the implementation of the incentive mechanism of linking the maintenance achievements with their labor remuneration have greatly improved their enthusiasm and significantly improved the quality of highway maintenance.

Distinctive features of agricultural structural adjustment

In 2006, we introduced "Fengxiang", "raspberry" and other high-quality varieties from the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences. In addition, we will continue to expand the production scale, focusing on Xinyi, Taoli, Qili, songwu, Jiahe and other villages. In 2007, we will expand 3000 mu of strawberry area and build a 10000 mu continuous strawberry industrial belt. Due to the influence of the decline of cocoon and silk market in recent years, many people destroyed mulberry in a large area, resulting in the reduction of ten thousand mu mulberry garden to 3000 mu in the whole town, and the development of sericulture industry was once in trouble. In the face of this situation, the town Party committee and government should seize the favorable opportunity of China's accession to the WTO and the rising trend of cocoon prices, repeatedly predict the market, go deep into the village households to publicize and launch, formulate preferential policies, and mobilize the masses to rebuild the mulberry garden. In Dongbu, Xibu, Zhuqiao, Liling and other villages, 4000 mu of mulberry plantations were newly expanded, bringing the area of mulberry plantations in the town back to 7000 mu. Gradually build a mulberry belt of ten thousand mu along 310 National Highway. Relying on leading enterprises, expanding the base and speeding up the pace of industrial structure adjustment are another feature of industrial structure adjustment in Huangchuan town. They made full use of the advantages of the leading enterprises in the town, such as silk reeling factory, Huangchuan rice market, Yuexiu company, Donghai juice factory and Gan quick freezing factory, to develop order agriculture and build a production mode of company + farmer. The town signed 100 mu Artemisia selengensis base agreement with Yuexiu company and other enterprises, signed 10000 mu Artemisia selengensis base agreement with grain processing enterprises, and signed 1000 mu Youmai 3 wheat base agreement with grain processing enterprises, which reduced the risk of farmers' production adjustment, established a stable product supply and benefit sharing mechanism, and formed a group of interest communities.

Small strawberries make a big industry

Huangchuan town fully relies on the basic advantages of local farmers with nearly 20 years of strawberry planting experience, pays close attention to the adjustment of industrial structure, and develops strawberry industry according to local conditions, so that it embarks on the road of efficient and large-scale development. The strawberry planting area of the town is 18000 mu, accounting for nearly 30% of the total cultivated area. There are more than 15000 solar greenhouses, with an average output of 2000 kg, an annual output of 30000 tons, and an output value of over 100 million yuan. In order to continuously develop and expand strawberry industry, the Party committee and government plan to expand another 10000 mu in two years with the support of agricultural development and other agricultural project funds, and strive to reach 30000 mu in three years, with an annual total output of 60000 tons, an output value of more than 200 million yuan and a per capita income increase of more than 3000 yuan, so as to make strawberry become the leading industry in the town. In 2001, Yuexiu company, a deep-processing enterprise of agricultural products built with 20 million yuan from South Korea, was successively awarded "leading processing enterprise of agricultural products in Lianyungang City" and "key supporting enterprise of national grain and oil industrialization". It exports 4000 tons of quick-frozen strawberries and fruit juice annually. The supply of products does not meet the demand. The industrialized production pattern of "farmers + bases + leading enterprises" has initially formed.

With the continuous development of strawberry production in the town, people urgently need an organization that can provide technical and market services for strawberry growers, so strawberry Association came into being. In 2002, the strawberry association was established in the town, with Xie Chunguang, a national labor model and advanced individual in science popularization, as its chairman and Secretary of the Party branch. In the process of operation, the association plays six major functions: to enhance the scientific and technological content of strawberry production by strengthening popular science training; to improve the economic benefits of strawberry planting by updating varieties; to solve problems for growers by unifying pest control; to improve the planting benefits of Strawberry by promoting new technologies; to broaden the strawberry sales channels by establishing professional teams; and to improve the quality of strawberry products by promoting new technologies The establishment of brand has been widely praised by the society. The establishment of breeding center, strawberry science and technology demonstration park, the introduction of new varieties, and the increase of science and technology content are the source power of strawberry industry development. Therefore, on the basis of actively promoting new varieties and new technologies, the town also actively applied for the project of breeding center to the national and Provincial Association of science and technology through the County Association of science and technology. The breeding center of science and technology demonstration park provides more new varieties and new technologies to farmers, promotes scientific and technological innovation, further improves the contribution share of science and technology in strawberry production, and promotes the development of strawberry quality. The strawberry produced in this town applied to the State Administration for Industry and Commerce for registration of "Huangchuan" brand strawberry trademark in 2002, and obtained the provincial pollution-free certification in September of the same year. At the end of 2004, it has obtained the certification of national pollution-free agricultural products and pollution-free base.

The first strawberry town in China

Huangchuan town in Donghai County, known as "the first strawberry town in China", has made scientific planning and rational layout to guide villagers to vigorously develop "characteristic agriculture, green agriculture and foreign exchange earning agriculture". Songwu village of the town has 1500 mu strawberry planting and 1500 mu protected land, accounting for 100% of the total, including 900 greenhouses and 650 greenhouses over half an mu. And formed a 17000 Mu strawberry scale economy belt with songwu village as the center, accounting for more than 26% of the town's arable land. The town has successively introduced 8 new strawberry varieties from the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, including Mingbao, Baojiao and American shisan. Meanwhile, it has carried out soil disinfection, drip irrigation, insect pollination, reflective film warming and other technologies. From strawberry seedling raising to cultivation, it uses accelerator fertilizer. Through the popularization and application of new varieties and new technologies, the growth environment and quality of strawberry were improved, making it a green and pollution-free food. Insect pollination alone can eliminate malformed fruit and increase strawberry yield by 15%. Methyl bromide soil disinfection method can directly solve the harm caused by continuous cropping of strawberry in greenhouse, and reduce the amount of pesticide used by farmers to the greatest extent. In 2002, the town applied to the State Administration for Industry and Commerce for the registration of "Huangchuan brand" strawberry trademark, and the strawberry was finely packaged. In September of the same year, "Huangchuan" strawberry successfully obtained the green pollution-free certification issued by Jiangsu Bureau of technical supervision. At the end of 2003, it obtained the national pollution-free certification and passed the certification of pollution-free agricultural product base, becoming the only agricultural product in Lianyungang City.

With the continuous expansion of strawberry scale, small markets have been set up in every village of the town, which enables farmers to sell strawberries without leaving the land. At the same time, five strawberry wholesale markets, including Xinshu, Taoli, Qianyuan and Jiahe, have been set up to concentrate the strawberry in the whole town and meet the needs of customers with the advantages of large quantity and variety. The website of Huangchuan strawberry has been set up on the Internet, so that some large and medium-sized enterprises call and write to discuss business. More than 4000 tons of strawberries have been sold on the Internet. In February 2000, with the approval of the agriculture and Industry Office of the county Party committee, Huangchuan established the first strawberry professional cooperative in the city, which actively introduced new varieties and new technologies to its members. In terms of sales, the cooperative has taken the lead in expanding sales channels, trained more than 2000 strawberry brokers, and is active in more than 120 big cities in China, such as Shanghai, Nanjing and Suzhou. At the end of December every year

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Lian Yun Gang Shi Dong Hai Xian Huang Chuan Zhen