If there is love in the sky, the sky is old(tiān ruò yǒu qíng tiān yì lǎo)

If there is love in the sky, the sky is old

It is a famous poem, which comes from Li He's poem "golden copper immortal CI Han song". To describe a strong sentimental emotion also means that the law of nature is merciless. This sentence is also quoted in Mao Zedong's "Seven Laws: the people's Liberation Army occupying Nanjing".

Interpretation of words

[Pinyin]: Ti ā NRU ò y ǒ UQ í ngTi ā NY ì L ǎ o [explanation]: If heaven also has feelings, it will grow old with the lapse of time. It describes strong sadness, and also refers to the merciless nature. [source]: Tang · Li He's "golden copper immortal's song of Han Dynasty": "the way of declining orchid to send guests to Xianyang is that heaven is as old as love." Song · Ouyang Xiu's "Magnolia flower with reduced characters" says: "if you are sad and leave your arms, the sky is full of love and the sky is old." [example]: Mao Zedong's "Qilu · people's Liberation Army occupying Nanjing" said: "if there is love in the sky, the sky is old. The right way in the world is vicissitudes." "A thousand li of grass is growing all over the mountain. The remote mountain is small, and the pedestrian is far away. How much is the mountain? if there is love in the sky, it will be too old to say so. I can't say it. I'll wake you up, and I'll wake you up again. " Shi Yannian (Manqing) of the early Song Dynasty presents a couplet to friends: if the sky is affectionate, the sky is old; if the moon is not hating, the moon is always round

On etymology

The golden and bronze immortal's song of Han Dynasty

[Tang Dynasty] Li He, Liu Lang, Maoling, is a guest of autumn wind. At night, he hears the horse hissing and the dawn is gone. The sweet osmanthus trees in the painting column are fragrant in autumn, and the earth flowers in the 36 palaces are green. Wei Guan's chariot is thousands of miles away, and the sour wind from Dongguan shoots his eyes. When the moon comes out of the palace in the sky, I remember your tears as clear as lead water. shuelan sees off guests at Xianyang Road. If heaven is affectionate, heaven is old. carrying the plate to the moon alone is desolate, Weicheng is far away, and the sound of waves is small.

translation

In August of the first year of Qinglong, Emperor Ming of Wei Dynasty, the Imperial Palace officials took the Western Han Xiaowu by chariot to hold the immortal Lu pan and wanted to set up the front hall. When the palace official removed the dish, the immortal was in tears. Li Changji, the grandson of all the kings of the Tang Dynasty, wrote the song of the golden and bronze immortals. Liu Lang buried in Maoling is like a passer-by in autumn. I heard his horse neighing at night, but there was no sign at dawn. The osmanthus trees next to the painting column still exude the fragrance of late autumn. The 36 palaces in Chang'an city are now green with moss. officials of the state of Wei drove to carry the bronze men thousands of miles away. just walked out of the east gate of Chang'an, the cold wind was directly in the eyes of the bronze man. Only Han Yue, who lived together day and night, accompanied the bronze man out of his official residence. in memory of the past monarch, the bronze man shed tears like lead water. The withered orchid grass is a farewell for distant visitors on the ancient road leading to Xianyang. if God has feelings, he will grow old because of sadness. Alone in Chang'an Pan'er, lonely in the desolate moonlight. As Chang'an gradually goes away, the sound of the Wei River becomes less and less. The saying "heaven is old if there is love" has long been famous in ancient times, and many scholars and scholars take it as the first couplet to seek the second couplet. Shi Yannian (Manqing) in the early Song Dynasty presented a couplet to friends, with "if the sky is affectionate, the sky is also old" as the first couplet, and the next sentence "the moon is as full as the moon without hatred", which shocked four people. This event is recorded in "liaohuazhou Xianlu". "If heaven is affectionate, heaven is also old" comes from Li He's poem, which refers to growth, rise and fall. Shi's use of "the moon is like no hate, the moon is long and round" as a antithesis, not only the part of speech, rhythm and so on, but also the artistic conception is far-reaching, which is naturally integrated with the above sentence. Sun Zhu of the Song Dynasty also used it in he Manzi's autumn Resentment: looking at the sudden scene of the floating life with sadness, the sound of a desolate treasure. The Chu guests are sentimental and resentful, and the blue mountains and waters are far away. I watched the withering grass in the sky and scattered the rootstocks at night. the yellow leaves fall without wind, and the autumn clouds do not rain. If there is love in the sky, the sky is old. It's hard to resist shaking and hating. Melancholy old love like a dream, feel no place to pursue. Ouyang Xiu in the magnolia flower with reduced characters. What's the meaning of this? It's as thin as a light silk and as vague as a wave. on the Bank of the boat, there are maple leaves and silver grass flowers in autumn. If you think about the former joy, you have to compare the world with the dream. he Zhuhe Meizi, a great CI poet in the Song Dynasty, who was the head of both bold and graceful families, was quoted in one of his representative works, xinglunan / Meihua Yin. The cultural heritage of "If heaven is affectionate, heaven is also old": 1. Golden copper immortal's song of Han Dynasty · Tang · Li he saw off his guests at Xianyang Road. If heaven is affectionate, heaven is also old. …………………………………… 2. In the early Song Dynasty, Shi Yannian (Manqing) presented the couplet of friends with "if the sky is affectionate, the sky is also old" as the first couplet, and the next sentence "the moon is as full as the moon without hatred" just appeared, which shocked four people. This matter is recorded in "liaohuazhouxianlu". …………………………………… (3) in the Song Dynasty, the Song Dynasty chanted that if the heaven is sentimental and the heaven is old, it can not be said. …………………………………… 4. He Manzi's autumn resentment, song sun Zhu's. …………………………………… 5. In Song Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu's sad parting. If there is love in the sky, the sky is old. What does that mean. Thin like light silk, misty like waves. …………………………………… He Zhu, Song Dynasty. I don't know who I am, but I'm from Penghao. Shuelan sees off at Xianyang Road. If there is love in the sky, the sky is old. …………………………………… 7. Magnolia flowers, which were only seen under the fence a few days before the Double Ninth Festival, were made with emotion by Yi Shan Zhong Er San Zi. It can't be better to lose face in the mirror. Let's talk about qunong's separation and hatred. If heaven is affectionate, heaven is old. …………………………………… 8. Butterfly in love with flowers. Yuan Haowen. Once you see Fenghua, you are annoyed. We have been looking for Fang, and it will be early next year. If there is love in the sky, the sky is old. The world is only good. …………………………………… In the early Yuan Dynasty, Zhang Hongfan said that wine can be red cheeks, sorrow can be white hair, and he could open his arms to the front of the bottle. If there is love in the sky, the sky is old, and the young people who don't teach know it. …………………………………… 10 "Chaoyun Jiju poem seven character metrical poem (ten)" · Ming · sun. This is not today, but last year. …………………………………… In the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Shen Zengzhi wrote a unique song. I am not a fish, son is not me, who will win. If there is love in the sky, the sky is also old, and it is hard to recognize the fading of the eyes. …………………………………… In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, Cheng SongWan said that the flowers were blooming before the old and young. The moment passed. Although sitting near and far as the sky, if the sky is affectionate, the sky is old. …………………………………… In modern times, Mao Zedong said that he should be brave enough to catch up with the poor invaders. He should not sell his name to learn from the overlord. If there is love in heaven, heaven is old. The right way in the world is vicissitudes. …………………………………… Shi Zhecun is a young man who is not old from now on. It is necessary to achieve the purpose of Nanhua. If the sky is sentimental, the sky is also old, Changchun, please start with ruthlessness. ……………………………………

appreciation

According to Zhu Ziqing's Li He Nian Pu, this poem was written about 813 A.D. (the eighth year of Tang and Yuan Dynasties). Li he resigned his position as Fengli Lang due to illness and left Beijing for Luo on his way. At that time, the poet "mixed feelings, pretended not to think, and sent his sorrow to the immortal ears of gold and copper.". In the poem, when the golden and bronze immortals were dying, they "shed tears" mainly expressed the grief of national subjugation. The writing time of this poem is more than 90 years from the fall of Tang Dynasty (907). The reason why the poet has a sense of rise and fall should be understood and appreciated in connection with the social situation and the poet's circumstances at that time. Since the rebellion of an and Shi broke out in the last years of Tianbao (742-756), the Tang Dynasty has never recovered. Although Xianzong was known as the "leader of resurgence", in fact, during his reign, the rebellion of the vassal towns came up one after another, the wars in the northwest border were repeatedly startled, the territory was lost, the people were devastated, and the people were in dire straits. The poet's aristocratic family of "the grandsons of the kings of the Tang Dynasty" has declined for a long time. In the face of this harsh reality, the poet's mood is very restless, eager to establish achievements, revive the national prestige, at the same time shine the lintel, restore the status of the imperial clan. But unexpectedly, after entering Beijing, he ran into a wall everywhere. There was no hope for his official career and no way to serve his country. Finally, he had to leave with indignation. It is such a kind of dignified emotion interweaved with the pain of family and country and the sadness of life experience that is expressed in the golden copper immortal's Ci Han song. The poem consists of twelve sentences, which can be roughly divided into three parts. The first four lament that youth is easy to die, and life is hard to last. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty made Alchemy to seek immortality on that day and dreamed of immortality. As a result, it was just like the fallen leaves in the autumn wind, leaving only the mausoleum. Although he was very powerful in his life, which can be called the pride of a generation, he is just a bubble in the endless history. In the poem, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty is called "Liu Lang", which shows Li He's arrogant and uninhibited character and valuable spirit free from feudal hierarchy. The whole poem can be divided into three levels. The first four sentences are the first level, with the help of the "perception" of the golden and copper immortals, lamenting the fleeting youth and short life. Things change. In the poem, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty is called "Liu Lang" as "guest", which shows Li He's unruly character and spirit of not being bound by feudal hierarchy. The second level is the middle four sentences, which use personification technique to write the sad mood of the golden copper immortal who left the Han Palace for the first time. In particular, the words "sour" and "shot" completely mix the subjective feelings and objective things, and have rich meanings. The last four sentences are the third level, writing out the scene on the way after the city. The term "shuelan" is used to describe both the form and the emotion, and mainly to describe the emotion (because of the sorrow and "decline"); the term "tianruo" is used to express the emotion

Chinese PinYin : tiān ruò yǒu qíng tiān yì lǎo