Strong wind knows strong grass
Strong grass is known by strong wind, which means that in strong wind, we can see what kind of grass is strong. It is a strong will and can stand the test. It comes from the biography of Wang BA in dongguanhanji: "it is said that Ba said:" Yingchuan has passed away from me, but my son has stayed alone. Only when I have experienced the strong wind can I know the strong grass. " In the old book of the Tang Dynasty, biography of Xiao Yu: "the poem given by Emperor Taizong said:" the strong wind knows the strong grass, and the upright knows the honest minister. "
Detailed explanation
Disease: quick and fierce; strength: strong and tough. metaphor: suit the right medicine to the case in the fierce wind, only the tough grass will not be blown down. Only after a severe test can we know who is really strong. source: biography of Wang bazhuan in Dongguan Han Dynasty: "Yingchuan passed away from me, but my son stayed alone, only to experience the strong wind and know the strong grass." example: it can be proved only when it is cold and cold. (Biography of Pei Kuan in the book of Zhou) [from 01] "biography of Xiao in the old book of Tang Dynasty": Bandang knows Chengchen (Banzi, also known as Edition), "strong wind knows Jingcao (jingyinjing), Bandang knows Chengchen", which comes from Xiao's poem given by Li Shimin. Biography of Xiao in the old book of Tang Dynasty: Emperor Taizong said to Fang Xuanling calmly: "on the day of Xiao's great cause, he admonished the Sui emperor and became the governor of Hechi. When we see the day of peace, it's hard for the old man to lose his horse. " Thank you very much. Taizong also said: "after six years of Wude, the emperor has the heart to abolish the establishment, but he is not sure. On this day, I will not be tolerated by my brothers. I am afraid that I will not be rewarded for meritorious service. This person should not be lured by rich profits, nor punished, killed, or feared. He is also a true state official. " Because of the poem, he said: "the strong wind knows the strong grass, and the upright knows the honest minister." He also said: "the ancients had no way to be honest with you. However, there are times when good and evil are too clear. " "The minister was admonished and gave his loyalty and understanding. Although the day of death, he was still in his life." As for Wei Zhengjin, he said, "if a minister is rebellious, he will enforce the law, and if he is wise, he will forgive him with loyalty; if a minister is lonely and special, he will uphold justice, and if he is wise, he will forgive him with strength. In the past, I heard his words, but now I'm afraid that if he doesn't meet Ming Sheng, he will be in trouble! " Taizong was pleased with his words. Taizong, Li Shimin, the second son of Li Yuan. "The ancestors are meritorious, the ancestors are virtuous", because they think that the name. Fang Xuanling, one of the 18 bachelor's degree of Li Shimin, king of Qin. Daye, the year of Yang Guangzhi, Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty: from 605 to 618. 4. Hechi county is now Fengzhou Town, Fengxian County, Shaanxi Province. 5. The disaster of heart dissection, the tyranny of Yin Zhou, killed the prince Bigan, and regarded his heart. Yin Benji in the historical records: "when Bigan saw the villain go, he was crazy, but he sighed and said:" if the Lord does not remonstrate, he is not loyal. Fear of death is not courage. If you don't use it, you'll die. If you're loyal, you'll be loyal. " Three days will be the last. Zhou asked, "how can we sustain ourselves?" Bigan said, "practice kindness and benevolence, and sustain yourself with righteousness." Zhou fury, said: "I heard that sage heart has seven orifices, believe all?" Then he killed Bigan and looked at his heart. " There are many relics of Zhou capital in Qi county (Yinxu, Chaoge) of Henan Province. Huainanzi: a blessing in disguise. 7. The supreme emperor, Li Yuan, the father of Li Shimin, was named Wude. 8. He was not tolerated by his brothers. Under the support of the eighteen scholars, he launched the Xuanwumen revolution. Li Jiancheng, the eldest son of Li Yuan, and Li Yuanji, the fourth son of Li Yuan, were killed. 9. Bandang, the word is also Bandang. "Ban" and "Dang" are two chapters in the book of songs. The old saying that "ban" and "Dang" both satirize Zhou liwang's Taoism. In the preface to Mao Shi · Daya · banxu: "Banbo is the only one who stabs liwang." "Dang" in the preface of Mao Shi Da Ya Dang: "Dang" called Mu Gong to hurt Zhou Shi. King Li has no way, the world is turbulent, and there is no discipline article. He pretends to be a poem. " Later, the two poems took the place of political chaos and social unrest. 10. Good and evil are too clear, so-called "water to clear, there is no fish, people to observe, there is no apprentice.". 11. Loyalty and understanding. Erya: forgive me, believe me. Zuozhuan · the ninth year of Duke Lu: Gong said: what is loyalty? To say: the public interest, know all do, loyalty also; send to live, couple have no guess, Zhen also. Jin Du Pre note cloud: to the dead. Living, living. Couple, two also. 12. Law enforcement against the masses. Disobey, disobey. Hold, hold and keep. Law, then also. 13. Gu te holds the stanza. Zhouyi: a gentleman is independent and fearless. "book of rites · Confucianism": Confucianism has appointed people to buy goods and wealth, drowned them to enjoy themselves, and saw the benefits without losing their righteousness. When people are robbed and soldiers are depressed, they will not change their guard when they see death. If you are not brave enough, you will not be able to lead the heavy tripod. Those who have gone will not regret, and those who have come will not wait. No more talk, no more gossip. There are those who keep their prestige and don't learn their tactics. Shuo Wen: Jie, Zhu Jie, you cao ye, "Zuozhuan. The 15th year of Cheng": it was said in the previous annals: Shengda Jie, second Shou Jie, next disloyal. 14. Be clear and forgive. Jin Yinjing, Shuowen: Qiang Ye. Guangyun: Jianye. Zengyun: Jian Ye, Qiu Ye. Zuo Zhuan · Xuan 12 years: the aftereffect of Zhongquan. As the saying goes, "to." After this extraordinary period of time, people have seen the way forward more clearly and have become more confident. The force of the wind test the strength of the grass & lt; only the toughest grass can stand the strong wind & gt; [Japanese interpretation] difficulty (こ〯〯〯〯12335;12335;12335;〯に12390;て〝〝〝〝〝てて〛〯〯〯〯〯12335;12354;12354;ててててててててててててて12390;\\\\\\\\\\\\\strong wind and heavy rain, strong grass, strong wind and heavy rain, strong wind and heavy rain
Historical allusions
First, in 626, Li Jiancheng and Li Yuanji conspired to kill Li Shimin, but failed, and then framed Li Shimin against Li Yuan. After hearing this, Li Yuan plans to punish Li Shimin. Under Xiao Zhen's reasonable persuasion, he gave up the idea of punishing him. Soon after, Li Shimin killed Li Jiancheng and Li Yuanji in the "Xuanwumen change". Under the persuasion of Xiao Zhen, Li Yuan handed over the political power to Li Shimin. In 627 ad, Li Shimin ascended the throne and made Xiao Yu prime minister. However, because Xiao was upright and could not get along with other ministers, such as Fang Xuanling and Wei Zheng, Li Shimin changed Xiao to the crown prince. Xiao Yu had no complaints. He came to the east palace to help the prince. Li Shimin was very satisfied with his teaching of the prince. In 653, he granted Xiao Yu the title of "special advance" and participated in political affairs. He presented this poem to him and said: "the loyalty of Qing is beyond the ancients." Secondly, at the end of the new dynasty, Wang Mang changed the currency system repeatedly during his reign, which resulted in economic chaos, strict laws, heavy corvee and intensified social contradictions. In 17 ad, a nationwide peasant uprising finally broke out. Liu Xiu, the royal family of the Western Han Dynasty, took the opportunity to join the Greenwood uprising army with his elder brother Liu Yan. On the March, a man named Wang Ba led a group of people to join Liu Xiu and was welcomed by Liu Xiu. Later, he followed Liu Xiu to fight in the new army and established many meritorious deeds. soon, Wang Ba said goodbye to Liu Xiu because his father was old and weak, and went home to be his father. Later, when Liu Xiu and his army passed by Wang BA's hometown, they went to see him. Wang BA was deeply moved and asked his father to let him leave home to follow Liu Xiu. His father was very righteous and said, "since General Liu values you so much, you can go on with him. Don't give up halfway." In this year, Liu Xuan, who was also a member of the royal family of the Western Han Dynasty and was promoted as a general of reform by the uprising army, became emperor, and his age was changed. The Geng Shi emperor was very suspicious of Liu Xiu brothers and killed Liu Yan. Liu Xiu was afraid of being killed and asked him to send him to Hebei to appease the prefectures. Liu Xuan agreed. Liu Xiu ordered Wang Ba to follow him to Hebei. At that time, the power of the Gengshi emperor failed to reach Hebei, where it was very dangerous to appease. after Liu Xiu and his party entered the north of the Yellow River, they were in a very dangerous and sleepy situation. Many of the followers lost confidence in the future and were afraid of hardship, so they left Liu Xiu one after another. Dozens of people who had gone to Liu Xiu with Wang Ba left without saying goodbye. Only Wang Ba followed Liu Xiu loyally as before. Seeing that Wang Ba is still loyal to him, Liu Xiu said to him with emotion, "all the people who followed me in Yingchuan have run away, only you stay with me. Only in the swift wind can we see the tough grass, which has now been proved Liu Xiu took an active part in Hebei Province. He took the restoration of the Han system as a call, obtained the support of some bureaucrats and landlords, suppressed and incorporated the uprising army, and gradually expanded his strength. In 25 A.D., he used the power of peasant uprising to overthrow Wang Mang's regime, which was called Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Wang BA was also named fubohou, Pian general and Taolu general.
Related words
The beginning is the same the disease officials speak fast, the Qi is strong, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the wind is strong, the grass is fast, the wind is strong, the rain is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is fast, the disease is slow, the disease is hard, the disease In the later period, people added a lot of sentences to adapt to different occasions, such as: the strong wind knows the strong grass, the upright knows the sincere minister. (Li Shimin's a gift to Xiao Yu in Tang Dynasty). (the poem of meeting with Dugu Muming by the leader of Linzi County in Tang Dynasty) the strong grass is known by the strong wind, and there are sincere officials in the chaos of the world. (Yang suzhuan in the book of Sui: "the imperial edict of emperor Yang"
Chinese PinYin : jí fēng zhī jìn cǎo
Strong wind knows strong grass
To be selfish and to be public. fèi sī lì gōng
exhaust all resources to build up one 's military power. wán bīng dú wǔ
not a hair 's breadth in between. jiàn bù róng fà
put one 's hand to one 's mouth to hide one 's laughter. yǎn kǒu hú lú