once the headrope of a fishing net is pulled out , all its meshes open
Gangjumuzhang is a Chinese idiom with the pronunciation of G ā NGJ ǔ m ù zh ā ng, which means that when you lift the big rope on the fish net, the mesh will open. It also refers to grasping the key of things and driving other links. It comes from Lu Buwei's Lu Shi Chun Qiu Yong min in the Warring States Period: "if you quote the outline, all eyes will be open."
Idiom information
Idiom entry: Compendium of examples; idiom Pinyin: G ā NGJ ǔ m ù zh ā ng idiom spelling: gjmz idiom phonetic notation: ㄍㄤㄐㄨㄨ ㄇㄨ a ㄓㄤ ㄤ idiom explanation: Gang: the main rope on the fishing net; refers to the main part of things. Mesh: mesh; the subordinate part of a thing. Lift up the big rope, and each mesh will open. Metaphor holds the key of things; it can drive other links. It's also a metaphor for being organized. commonly used degree: commonly used idioms emotional color: neutral idioms idiom usage: combined; as subject, complement, clause; metaphor is clear idiom structure: serial idioms generation time: Ancient idioms synonyms: outline Antonyms: weight inversion homonyms: guiyuanjufang, local scenery, LAN guitengfang, one person working hard, ten thousand husband is difficult, tarsal calyx Lianfang, snow Idiom riddle: cast a net allegorical sayings: cast a net on the bow English Translation: once the key link is crossed; Japanese Translation: Net (あみの〮ちげさえすればのはおのずからいてくるる French translation: dispose avecclart é etlogique & lt; arranger avecordretm é thode
The origin of Idioms
In the Warring States period, Lu Buwei's "Lu Shi Chun Qiu · Yong Min", it is said that "once the outline is cited, all eyes are open.". Ban Gu, Han Dynasty, wrote "if there is an outline in the net, then there will be ten thousand eyes.". Zheng Xuan's preface to the book of songs in the Han Dynasty: "one outline leads to ten thousand pieces, one volume leads to many chapters."
Distinguishing the form of Idioms
We should not write "steel" or "rigid" in outline.
Examples of Idioms
1. There is an old saying, "compendium is all about.". If you take up the outline, you will be able to understand it. The outline is the theme. (Mao Zedong's two talks on mutual aid and cooperation in agriculture) 2. There is a vast amount of such knowledge, but as long as we grasp the outline, we can understand its outline (Qin Mu's "Yihai Shibei · literature, art and natural science"). 3. If there is an outline in the net, there will be thousands of eyes. (Bai Hu Tong, San Gang Liu Ji, written by Ban Gu in Han Dynasty)
Analysis of the source
Wang Guanghan, a famous lexicographer and linguist, pointed out in his study of dictionary problems - on the norms of idiom traceability that it is not advisable to trace the "embryonic form" or "meaning form" of common idioms. Because no matter whether the "prototype" or the "ideograph" is "source" or not, there is always a problem of "similarity" between it and stereotype: some are very similar to the stereotype source, some are slightly similar to the stereotype source, and some are between the resemblance and non resemblance. Most of these differences involve the difference of time. "Idiom dictionary" says "Yuben" in Han Ban Gu's "baihutong · Sangang Liuji": "if there is an outline in the net, there will be ten thousand eyes." "The dictionary of Chinese Idioms" says "the book of words" in Zheng Xuan's preface to the book of Songs: "one outline leads to ten thousand pieces, one volume leads to many chapters." "The dictionary of Chinese Idioms" does not use "Yuben", but the first book example cited is also not a stereotyped form example, which is "Lu's spring and Autumn Annals · Yongmin": "there are rules and guidelines for the use of the people, and if you quote the rules, all the items will rise, and if you quote the guidelines, all the items will be open." Obviously, the dictionary of Chinese idioms regards this passage of Lu's spring and Autumn Annals as the rudiment of "Gang Ju Mu Zhang" or the "source" of the meaning. Now let's take three examples to analyze. Do we recognize the earliest "Lu's spring and Autumn Annals" or the "preface to Shi Pu" which is literally similar to "Gang Ju Mu Zhang"?
Chinese PinYin : gāng jǔ mù zhāng
once the headrope of a fishing net is pulled out , all its meshes open
Let go of seclusion and obscenity. fàng pì yín yì
treat able men and scholars with the greatest courtesy. jìng xián lǐ shì
the suspicion of being in the melon field and under the plum tree. guā lǐ zhī xián
finish penciling one 's eyebrows slightly. dàn sǎo é méi
moral cultivation and learning. dào dé wén zhāng