Li Guan
Around A.D. 1919, he was born in Licheng, Qizhou (now Jinan, Shandong). The year of birth and death is unknown, about the time of emperor Zhenzong's life. He is as famous as Wang Qiao and Jia Tong, and as well as Liu Qian as Jingdong in literature. If you don't rank as a Jinshi, you have to be of the same origin as Sanli and transfer to qianning. Guan is the author of twenty volumes of Donggao collection. There are five poems. The biography of the history of Song Dynasty was handed down to the world. Shen Qian praised his poem "butterfly in love with flowers" with the sentence of "rain, wind, moon and clouds come and go". He thought that "the spring on the branches of apricots is noisy" and "the clouds break the moon, and the flowers make shadows" are not as good.
poetry
Butterflies in love with flowers
Li Guan
In the distant night, I walk leisurely in the pavilion, and then I pass the Qingming Festival. I gradually feel hurt in the spring dusk.
A few rain, wind about to live, hazy moon clouds come and go.
Peach and apricot are faint and fragrant.
Who's on the swing, whispering in the smile?
An inch of Acacia, there is no place in the world.
Appreciation of Li guanci
Appreciation of whole words
This word expresses the poet's ups and downs feelings of hurting spring and missing each other through the scenery that the author sees when he walks at night in late spring. The whole word is to set off and imply the changes of the characters' emotions with the clear and infinite scenery, creating a deep and graceful artistic conception.
"Remote night" tells time, the night is not deep, but also into the night for some time. The place we went was "Tinggao", where there were residential buildings and pavilions in the suburbs. There is a word "leisure" on the poet "Xinbu", which shows a casual and casual appearance. It is unreasonable to say that "I have just passed the Qingming Festival, and I gradually feel hurt in the late spring". It is said that "Qingming is just over" and the spring is just right, but the poet has already "hurt the spring twilight". It seems that "leisurely walking" should have the intention of relieving some depression in his heart.
Appreciation piece by piece
The last two sentences in the film are seen by the poet. He just heard some rain, but he was blocked by the spring wind. The moon in the sky is hazy with clouds. These two sentences are fresh, elegant and natural.
It is said that although the peach and apricot blossoming period has passed, the aftertaste can be heard faintly. Affected by the light moon, clouds, gusts of wind, a few drizzles and the faint smell of peach and apricot flowers, the feeling of "hurting spring dusk" temporarily retreated. The technique of line drawing is used properly here.
In the next two or three sentences, the meaning of the words changes sharply. When the poet is wandering in reverie, he hears the women's laughter on the swing nearby. They can't hear what they say clearly, but the constant yingyu is a temptation to him.
At the end of the two sentences, the writer is often haunted because he or she is not with the right person. If you go out for a walk tonight, you may be able to relieve the pain of lovesickness to the person you love. There is no place to arrange the author's melancholy, which shows the depth of his hesitation, sadness and depression.
This word is vivid in scenery, sincere in lyric, simple in language, euphemistic and moving in reading, and has something extraordinary in art.
Two poems
Xiangyu Temple
Li Guan
The Qin Dynasty perished, and Liu and Xiang began to swallow it.
Whip the world, drive the dragon and tiger, sweep the gun, chop the whale.
Blood stained Central Plains war.
As the rest of the ears, are hawks and dogs, flat trouble, back to the Han Dynasty, the momentum ran tilt.
The soldiers are scattered and the moon is bright.
When the wind blows, the banners are in disorder.
Together, Yu Ji faces each other, weeping and listening to the songs of Chu, and Yu Zhang's soul is startled.
Tears filled my eyes.
Read flower without owner, coagulation sorrow, wave snow blade, cover spring.
When unfavorable, Zhui does not die, trapped Yin mausoleum, Chibing pursuit.
Whimper destroy heaven and earth, hope to return, endure to live secretly!
Where can we find the spirit?
River still water cold smoke cold, ripple thin, ancient wood withered.
Send people here to remember the injury. It's hard to win!
Appreciation of Li guanci
This is an ancient poem about history. Xiang Yu's biography in historical records is included in the whole Ci, which reflects Xiang Yu's heroic spirit generously through the tortuous process from the beginning of the war to the failure.
In the first two sentences of the film, Liu Bang and Xiang Yu competed after the death of Qin Dynasty. In the following four sentences, Xiang Yu's powerful voice when he fought against Qin Dynasty is recalled: "whip the world", and he wants to conquer the world with his strength to become a overlord. "Driving the dragon and tiger", he wrote that he had a general like dragon and tiger for him to drive, "sweeping the gun, chopping the long whale". In the battle of Hebei Julu to save Zhao, he captured the General Wang Li of Qin Dynasty, recruited the commander Zhang Han, completely destroyed the main force of Qin army, and doomed its demise. The above four sentences vividly summarize Xiang Yuju's great achievements in the development and the elimination of the main force of the Qin army. The sentence "the battle of the Central Plains with blood" suddenly turns and echoes with the first two sentences, which brings the vision back to the battle field between Chu and Han.
"Seeing Yu and ears, they are all eagles and dogs, calming down the calamity and chaos, returning to the Han Dynasty, and moving forward." In Liu Bang's opinion, Zhang Er and Chen Yu, who were supported by Xiang Yu, were nothing more than eagles and dogs. As a result, Zhang Er surrendered, Chen Yu was killed, and all the princes who did not belong to Han Dynasty were eliminated one by one. Liu Bang won. Xiang Yu became stronger and weaker, fell into trouble, and led the people to the south. At the end of the last seven sentences, Xiang Yu's heroic and tragic image is vividly depicted through the description of the Chu army's collapse and encirclement on the night of the moon. Xiang Yu hears the songs of Chu and weeps with Yu Ji.
The four sentences in the film, with refined and vivid language, express the sincere feelings of concubine Yu for Xiang Yu's loyalty, and create a distinctive tragic image. The tragic ending of Xiang Yu's breaking through the encirclement was that he was trapped in Yinling first, and then he was chased to Wujiang by Chu soldiers and killed himself, which made the tragic color of Xiang Yu's image more intense. "Great achievements, where to see the spirit." It shows the poet's high evaluation of Xiang Yu. The two sentences of "Jiang Jing" create a desolate scene, which is in sharp contrast to the powerful and majestic scene of Xiang's anti Qin period.
The poem concludes with three sentences, pointing out the gist, expressing the idea of not judging heroes by success or failure, and expressing the poet's infinite sympathy and deep sorrow for Xiang Yu.
This poem is full of historical image and artistic appeal, historical depth and deep tragic color. It makes people feel sad and unforgettable. It is not too much to call this Ci an outstanding representative of bold and unconstrained Ci and nostalgic CI in Song Dynasty.
Chinese PinYin : Li Guan
Li Guan