Yi Yi

Yi Yi

Yi Yi (1156-1240, Chinese Pinyin y ì f ú) is a native of Xiangshi village, xiangzikou Town, Ningxiang County, Changsha City, Hunan Province.

He was a famous scholar in the middle and late Southern Song Dynasty. He was an important Minister of the three dynasties of Xiaozong, ningzong and LiZong. He was also known as "Changsha sanjun" together with Tang Bing and Wang Rong. He and the famous poet Jiang Kui "meet each other at a compromise.".

His works include 20 volumes of Zhouyi Zongyi and 30 volumes of Zhouguan Zongyi.

Personal life

Yi Yi, whose name is Yanzhang, was later changed to Yanxiang. He went to Shanzhai on May 9th. Bingzi (1156 A.D.) was born on the first month in the 26th year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty. He was the eldest son of jixiangong and the grandson of Miaogong. He lived in Taishang with zulungong as an overseas Chinese. He was weak in his hometown and was not happy with his official career. He was kind to wenlinlang and became a scholar the next year. He is a man of erudition and talent. He is a scholar and doctor of letters. He is honored as a layman. He was recommended by Chunxi Yisi (1185 A.D.) to the imperial court and served as secretary of wenlinlang and Jiedushi of Zhaoqing army. Shaoxi Jiayin (1194 A.D.) entered Jingnan Shimu. In the fourth year of Qingyuan (1198 A.D.), he was not only a writer but also a real record reviewer. He was in charge of the compilation of national history, ranking editor, and the power of daily living. He served the emperor and recorded the emperor's words and deeds. in the third year of Jiading (1203 A.D.), he served as the minister. In March of the following year, apart from the Privy Council review, in April, Mo Kan (the system of performance appraisal and promotion) was transferred to San Da Lang, the compilation of the history of the country was reviewed, and Guozi Siye (the deputy chief of the Imperial College of the Central Academy) was removed. In the first year of Kaixi (1205 AD), he was promoted to Zhongshu Sheren and was in charge of drafting imperial edicts. In August, in addition to Zuo Si's admonishment officer, he also served as an adviser to the monarch. Bingyin (1206 A.D.) was promoted to the right to admonish the official and turned to the chaosan official. In July, in addition to the Minister of rites, he was in charge of ceremonial, sacrificial, tribute and other affairs. He was also in charge of drafting the imperial edict on appointment and removal of generals, and preparing for consultation. In the following year, Ding Mao was demoted to death when Shidan failed. In November, he was demoted to Rongzhou, moved to Jinzhou, and moved to Hengzhou at Wuchen. Jiading Yiyou (1225 AD) Li Zong dengji changed yuanbaoqing, bestowed gifts to the court officials, promoted the jade dragon Longevity Palace, and settled the retiring officials and idle members. ding Hai (1227 A.D.) bestowed a gift to the official of the court, the founder of Ningxiang, who ate 300 households in the city and gave him a purple goldfish bag. In the fourth year of shaoding (1231 AD), he was transferred to Zhongfeng doctor, and was given to Zhengfeng doctor as a gift. Jiaxi gengzi (1240 AD) died on March 20 and died at the age of 85. The tomb is in the direction of Yinshan Mountain (now xiangzikou township of Ningxiang County), where there are stone men, stone horses, stone sheep and stone tiger pillars. Feng Shuo, posthumous Wenchang. He is the author of Zhouli Zhouyi interpretation, Yugong Jiangli Ji, Yixue juyu, Zhouli Shiyi, Hannan Beijun system and shanzhaiji.

Chronology of people

In the second year of Chunxi, Yi Yi studied in Taixue. Soon after returning home, his wife once sent him a poem "a pruning plum" which reads "dye tears, repair books and send Yanzhang.". Be greedy for the front porch and forget the back porch. He did not return to his hometown after his success. Stone makes heart. Iron is the heart. Red sun three poles lazy make-up. Waste your time. It's a light loss. I don't know when I'll be in pairs. Shame on the mandarin duck. Lazy to "mandarin duck" to scold him. Yi Yi had been studying in Taixue for 10 years. In the 12th year of Chunxi, he took part in the biennial Taixue Shangshe examination, which was called "Liangyou" together with neishe examination. He made up for the superior Shangshe. He was appointed to be an official of Shiwu, and made up for wenlinlang and the Chief Secretary of zhaoqingjun Jiedu. In the fifth year of Guangzong's reign in Shaoxi, Yi Yi was called to the commander-in-chief of Jingnan. Two months later, he was appointed taixuezheng. In November of the second year of Zong Qingyuan, Yi Yi was the Secretary of the provincial government. In the fourth year of Qing Yuan Dynasty, Yi Yi became a scholar and a secretary. In July of the fifth year of Qing Yuan Dynasty, Yi Yi was the author of his works and the living person. In December, he worked as the reviewer of the Academy. In February of the sixth year of Qing Yuan Dynasty, Yi Yi became the official of the right Minister of power, and later transferred to serve Yi Lang. In August, Yi Yi was a writer. In September, Yi Yi became governor of Jiangzhou. At the beginning of Jiatai, Yi Yi served as a magistrate in Jiangzhou. In the third year of Jiatai, Yi Yi was called to Xingzai Suo, where he was also an official of yuanwailang and zuoshilang. In April of the fourth year of Jiatai reign, Yi Yi was the censor of the Privy Council, the editor of the national history Council, and the censor of the real record Council. In July of the same year, he was appointed to Guozi company. In June of the first year of Kaixi, Yi Yi served as a member of Zhongshu community. In August, he was appointed Zuo Si Jian and Shi Shuo. In the second year of Kaixi's reign, Yi Yi served as the Minister of rites and the direct bachelor's college, and was immediately dismissed from the palace. In November of the third year of Kaixi, Yi Yi offended the powerful and was demoted to Rongzhou. In December of the second year of Jiading, Yi Yi worked in Rongzhou and wrote zhenxianyanting Fu. In the fourth year of Jiading, Yi Yi wrote four volumes of Yi Xue Ju Yu. Later moved to live in the whole state. In the eighth year of Jiading, Yi Yi wrote for Fang Xinru the flat forehead of Guilin Shijie hall, and carved it on longyinyan. In July of the ninth year of Jiading, Yi Yi moved from Quanzhou to Hengzhou and got the imperial edict to return to Ningxiang. On the way, he passed through Suxi in Qiyang County, where he wrote poems and carved stones. In the 13th year of Jiading, Yi Yi returned to his original post. In the first year of Zong Baoqing's reign, Yi Yi was transferred to court and asked for a doctor. He still lived at home, but in fact he was idle. In the third year of Baoqing, LiZong granted Yiyi as the founding Marquis of Ningxiang County. In the first year of shaoding, Yi Yi compiled 20 volumes of the book of changes. Yi Yi died of illness on March 20, the fourth year of Jiaxi reign. He was 85 years old.

Profile of characters

Yi Yi (1156-1240), whose name is Yanzhang (yizuo Yanxiang, Yanwei), is a resident of Shanzhai. He is a native of xiangzikou Town, Ningxiang County, Hunan Province. In the 11th year of Chunxi reign of emperor Xiaozong (1184), Sheshi Brown was the Chief Secretary of Zhaoqing army. In the sixth year of Ning Zong's Qing Yuan (1200), he moved to work as a reviewer of the Academy. In the fourth year of Jiatai (1204), he promoted his son to be a secretary of the state (Volume 9, Guange continuation of the Southern Song Dynasty). In the first year of Kaixi (1205), Quan Zhongshu was appointed to the Academy of bachelor's degree, and moved to Zuo Sijian and Shiyue. In the second year, in addition to the Minister of rites, the Taiping Xingguo palace in Jiangzhou was promoted. Three years later, he was relegated to Rongzhou and moved to Quanzhou. Jiading 13 years (1220), the restoration of the official. Li Zong died in the fourth year of Jiaxi, eighty-five years old. See the ninth volume of Ningxiang County annals of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, epitaph of Yi Yi, the Minister of rites. There are general Yi of Zhouyi, general Yi of Zhouguan, Liji of Yugong, juyu of Yixue, shanzhaiji and so on. Yi Gong, the word Yan Xiang, the word Yan Zhang, the number of Shanzhai. Changsha Ningxiang people (Pingxiang spectrum for male eldest son Peng Ju descendants to be tested). Grandfather Miao, word micro, Sheriff tired not on. His father Ji was first named Ji Chong, who accepted the title of fenglang and presented it to the court officials. He was born with the highest nature, and was sure to be warm and clear all the time. Scholars call him chunxiaogong. His eldest son also, weak crown Township, you Taixue, Gongci Fu. Yi Ji (1185), the first person in the imperial examination of song Xiaozong in the 12th year of Chunxi, was an official at the beginning of the imperial examination. He was Wen Linlang, a festival envoy of Zhaoqing army, a secretary in charge, an official to the Ministry of rites, and a direct Bachelor of Hanlin Academy. He was banished to Rongzhou, moved to Quanzhou, and moved back to Hengzhou. I've lived at home for 30 years. He wrote books to amuse himself. He built a building in the south of the mountain. He chose the east slope to "not know the true face of Lushan Mountain, only because he was in the mountain." Poetic, the title said: "knowledge Hill building.". Day and night. Lingling Tang Ruhui, a doctoral scholar, came to receive his education from afar. The title of his study is Shanzhai. In the second year of Kaixi (1206), there were three volumes of the old genealogy of rashifu (bin / Bei) in the Southern Tang Dynasty, which was compiled as Qingyuan collection. The genealogy of the collected genealogy was deleted and revised, and there was no doubt about the genealogy. The three volumes were distributed to Changsha, Jizhou and Yuanzhou. Looking for the restoration official, he transferred to the court and gave him a purple goldfish bag. He was the founder of Ningxiang and had 300 households in the city. He wrote the most books, which were recorded in the annals of Arts and culture. He has written 20 volumes of Zhouyi Zongyi, 30 volumes of Zhouguan Zongyi (both of which are included in Siku Quanshu), Liji of Yugong, military system of South and north of Han Dynasty, examples of Yi ology, explanation of Zhouli and collection of Shanzhai. When the general meaning of rites of Zhou Dynasty was widely spread, the music came to Shanzhai from afar, and the poem said: when Chunxi people came to Jiaxi, they heard that Shanzhai also had a white moustache. They chewed plum blossoms carefully to read the general meaning, only Ji was always the prime minister. He died in 1985.

Some of Yi Yi's poems and essays are attached

As follows: on you by Xiao, Cao, Bing and Wei (on you by Xiao, Cao, Bing and Wei) a few years ago, in a remnant of Yi's genealogy of Taiyuan Tang, yutangpu, Ningxiang, we found that Yi's genealogy, entitled "on you by Xiao, Cao, Bing and Wei", discussed the minister's way of governing the country. Yi Yi, whose name is Yanzhang, is named Shanzhai. In the 26th year of Shaoxing in Southern Song Dynasty, Bingzi (1156) was born on the fourth day of March. In the 12th year of Chunxi, Bingyin (1206) was appointed as the Minister of rites. In the 3rd year of Kaixi (1207), qingyuanji was compiled. In the 2nd year of Baoqing (1226), he was the founder of Ningxiang. In the 4th year of Jiaxi, gengzi (1240), he died in chongsi township of Ningxiang. Yi Yi's works are abundant and few remain in the world. When a minister uses the world, he should maintain the governing system of the world, but not at the end. That is to say, it's just the last section. Compared with its temporary strong points, its works can be seen in the enterprise. It can't be without the distinction of hierarchy, but it's not the reason why the minister is in charge of the world. In most cases, those who are generous and happy have a long-term plan, while those who are bold and resolute have an urgent plan. As a minister, he should cultivate the foundation of the country, consolidate the people's mind, and make the rule of the world as for thousands of generations without poverty. If you are strict and resolute, your current effect is not unimportant, it is commendable, and the vitality of governing the way is strong. In the past, the governance of the Han family had a long history, which could not be done by Yan Yi for a while. One of Xiao He's paintings, the purity of Cao Shen and the elder of Bingji, is solid enough to maintain the benevolent government of the Han family. However, Wei Xiang only took Yan Yiwen as his official, and Yan Yifei was not enough to govern. What was the result of Han family's governance? Therefore, a gentleman should be aware of it

Chinese PinYin : Yi Fu