Chang Ting
Chang Ting
Chang Ting, named Fang Shu, is from Dongxuan, Lianjiang county. Born in 1205, the first year of Kaixi in Song Dynasty.
Profile
Chang Ting, named Fang Shu, is a native of dongyuepu (now Fengcheng town), Lianjiang county. Born in 1205, the first year of Kaixi in Song Dynasty. Song LiZong Jiaxi two years (1238) Jinshi, Ren zhengzou, Li Guan Youyuan, transferred to the matter. Chunyouzhong (1241-1252) changed his official school from Shulang to Secretary Lang. In 1254, ningzong Baoyou moved to Quzhou to write his works, and called him to be the censor and the storyteller of Chongzheng Hall. He entered Taichang Shaoqing and was the Minister of the Ministry of industry. With Bao Zhang Ge as a direct bachelor, he went out to know Zhangzhou and Quanzhou. In the first year of Xianchun (1265), he was called to be the Minister of power and rites, and was also a member of the Academy of the history of China. Jin Xian "Di Xue FA ti", promoted Li Bu Shang Shu. In the third year of Xianchun (1267), he was a Bachelor of Duanming palace. Soon, he was a doctor of Tongfeng, who knew the Privy Council Affairs, and was promoted to Tongzhi Shumi, who was also a representative of political affairs, and was granted the title of shajun Duke. Xianchun four years (1268) Qigui, worship zizhengdian bachelor, Zhishi. He is the author of the eight volumes of the book.
Thirty years of official travel
Chang Ting is upright and not attached to power as an official. He has always been praised by people. In history, he was called "fengzobua, compared with yuan Gaobi". All the poems with sacrificial rites and banquets are full of rules and regulations, not for the sake of pleasing, but for the sake of commenting on current affairs. Li Zong of Song Dynasty had been in power for 40 years. In his later years, Li Zong favored the treacherous officials, and the soldiers of Yuan Dynasty came under pressure. He was still in favor of the eunuch Dong Song Chen. Since he came back, he had to support the drafting of the imperial edict, but he paid back the imperial edict and made a memorial to the emperor. His third admonishment says: "on July 20 last year, I took Dong songchen as the governor of NEISHI province. I turned in two times in a row, and then I gave the third Shuyu's instruction. Four more times, I asked him to return home Fu Yao's words were written in a salty way. If the emperor's ambition is prosperous, he will not succeed.
Historical records
The eunuch's officials are afraid that they will not be on the side of the king for a day. Although they go away and linger, they can't bear to go, but if they decide to go away, they will be determined by the Lord How can a song minister who is tolerant of public anger support the principle of discipline? But his majesty knows the wisdom of seeing alone and gives orders to the temple, which is why he shows his great faith at home and abroad. Fortunately for the patriarchal clan and the whole world, all the officials will not dare to read any more books Even the fatuous LiZong of the Song Dynasty was moved by this article and dismissed Dong songchen. Chang stood up to the awe inspiring uprightness of being willing to risk the threat of resigning, and was moved by it. Chang Ting wrote to the court to deal with the most serious "border trouble" problem of the Southern Song Dynasty: first, to develop practical talents; second, to make contributions to the Qin Dynasty; third, to recruit real soldiers. These three events all hit the central and Southern Song Dynasty, which lacked good generals to unify the army, and the army's combat effectiveness was not strong. Generals falsely received military contributions, which led to the serious "border crisis". Chang Ting emphasized the word "real". He selected generals who were really talented and learned, such as Yue Fei, Han Shizhong and Zheliu, who were at the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, to train a fighting force with real guns and knives. In addition, he also suggested that the first is to select the virtuous officials, and the second is to accept the speech. He expelled corrupt and mediocre officials from the imperial court and appointed them on the basis of merit. He did not listen to flattery and accepted harsh and honest advice. He always looked forward to Emperor LiZong eagerly: "Your Majesty is thinking about the grand scale, striving to be clear-minded, establishing Chen Ji as the law of all ages, and showing the constitutionality of all officials.". It's a pity that the speaker is very clear and the listener is faint. In the third year of Xianchun reign (1267 AD), in winter and October, "when he learned about political affairs, he often stood up and begged to go back to Li, and the imperial court issued an imperial edict to the county." Chang Ting, who had been an official for nearly 30 years, finally came back to his roots. Three years later, he died at home. He was 66 years old and was granted Shaobao as a gift. Five years after Chang Ting's death, Yuan soldiers captured Lin'an, the capital city, and the Southern Song dynasty fell.
Benefit the countryside
According to the annals of Lianjiang county compiled in the 1990s, during the feudal dynasty, there were only six officials from lianjiang who had served as the chief minister of the Central Committee or above, and Chang Ting was the Deputy Prime Minister. He was the most senior official of Lianjiang in the past dynasties. It can be said that since the founding of Lianjiang county, Chang Ting, the first general to be a prime minister, was handed down from generation to generation. There was only one eight volumes of the Confucian classics. According to the summary of Siku bibliography in the Qing Dynasty, "the complete collection of the books includes the Confucian philosophy of Song Dynasty, and Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and so on. They are divided into 64 categories, and the text is attached by category. Chang Ting's hometown, Lianjiang, has few historical relics, two of which are worthy of praise. When Chang Ting was a minister of the Ministry of labor and a minister in the imperial court, Chen Yuan, the magistrate of Lianjiang county, attached great importance to education. There was a pan pool in the county school, which was not in line with the ancient system. Chen Yuan moved panchi into the school and expanded it three times. He was very happy to write panchi Ji. In 1262 ad, Changxing temple in the county seat was abandoned and changed into Taishan Temple (the site of today's lianjiang No.1 Middle School). The original temple had a production of more than 900 mu, and disputes continued. Chang Ting wrote to the imperial court and changed the temple property into the temple property, so the dispute ended. These two things are recorded in the county annals of the Republic of China.
Chang Ting's former residence
Chang Ting used to live in dongyuepu, also known as "dongyuexing Temple". According to the Republic of China Edition of Lianjiang county annals, "Dongyue Xingci, a" Longxing Temple ", is located in the eastern suburbs. It was built between song and Shaoxing. Sacrifice to the God of Dongyue, to wish the holy place. In the second year of JINGDING, Chang Ting took more than 900 mu of abandoned temple land in Longxing as his career. In the 36th year of Jiajing reign of Ming Dynasty, it was destroyed by Japanese. During the Wanli period, Liu Ting, the county magistrate, was rebuilt, and Wu Wanfu, the commander-in-chief of Qingbei Road, was repaired. In 1242, four years after Chang Ting became a Jinshi, Chen Hang, the new magistrate of Lianjiang county, built a memorial archway in zishoupuwu back street for Chang ting to encourage local students. However, it was abandoned in the period of the Republic of China. Wuhou street, commonly known as "Xiali Street", also known as "Tong Street". The former "longxingguan" is the campus of today's lianjiang No.1 middle school, the highest school in Lianjiang. East 816 road of Dongbei street is adjacent to Tong Street, which is subordinate to the neighborhood committee of Dongbei street.
Evaluation of later generations
In the 1970s, the father of Tong street once said to the author that the former residence of Song Ming Xiangchang was between Lianyi middle school and the county cinema. When Chang Ting retired and returned home, the imperial court gave preferential treatment to the elders of the three dynasties and allocated bank to repair them. After Chang Ting's death, one of his descendants took part in the Xinguo official document Tianxiang anti yuan team and died in Yashan, and the other moved to the mountainous area of Yongfu County in Fuzhou (now Yongtai County). Chang Ting's former residence has long been lost due to the vicissitudes of life. More than 300 square meters of the second courtyard base beside lianjiang No.1 middle school, which is now called "Marshal's Mansion", should be part of Chang Ting's back garden, but the rockery and pavilions have disappeared.
Chinese PinYin : Chang Ting
Chang Ting
