Zong Jichen

Zong Jichen

Zong Jichen (1792-1867) was an official and scholar in Qing Dynasty. Word Difu, a work of Difu, No. tilou, Zhejiang Kuaiji (now Shaoxing) Jiuqu nongren. In the first year of Daoguang. When Xianfeng first moved to the imperial censor, he sparsely asked the provinces to implement Baojia, and recommended Zuo Zongtang and others to build Jining city wall to resist Nien army, and official to Shandong canal road. There are "Gong disgrace collection", "Si Shu Ti Wei Lu".

Life experience

Zong Jichen, whose ancestral home is Shangyuan, Jiangsu Province, claimed to be a descendant of Huai king of Ming Dynasty. He changed his surname to Zong. He was born in the 57th year of Qianlong reign of Emperor Gaozong of Qing Dynasty and died in the 6th year of Tongzhi reign of emperor muzong at the age of 76. He has been studying since he was a child. In the first year of Daoguang (1821) of the Qing Dynasty, he was given a letter to the cabinet, and then moved to Zhangjing, where he was transferred to the office of the head of the household, and then to wailang, a member of the household department. Xianfeng first year (1851) as censor. In the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Ji Chenshu asked the imperial court to implement the Baojia system in all provinces of the country, believing that the Baojia system was beneficial to the social warehouse and League training. Under the imperial edict, the governor of Zhili took part in the execution. On the other hand, we should not plan as a whole the financial revenue and expenditure. We should advocate the truth and eliminate the falsehood, and check the malpractice. In the fifth year, the Qing emperor paid a visit to the mausoleum. Ji Chen sparsely said that "Ji Nan Prefecture and county were flooded, and the army was used year by year. The people just went to rest and called for a year's delay.". Not allowed to play, was reprimanded. Soon afterwards, he wrote that "since the bandits of Guangdong (Taiping Heavenly Kingdom) fled to the Yangtze River", over the years, there have been fewer and fewer civil servants and military generals who can fight. They are rare in talent, but they can't make full use of it. They either die or dismiss officials with crimes. The imperial court was required to set up a branch of civil and military education, to collect talents from all over the world, and to make the best use of it. And strongly recommended Zuo Zongtang. Shuru, the next governor, ordered Zuo Zongtang and others to introduce him to the Ministry. Since then, the left wing has become prosperous.

When the capital made a lot of money, the merchants suffered. In Shangshu, the name of "Zuqian" was used to make money. However, it was not adopted that the money was made of pure iron. In addition to the flood disaster in Jifu, we asked for emergency relief. Soon after, when the mountains were transported to the East, the Nien army revolted into Shandong. In order to prevent the twisting party, Ji Chen built a battle wall along the Niutou River in Jining. The north and south walls were thousands of feet long. He added salt to his work. Tongzhi six years (1867), the disease returned home, soon died.

Personal achievements

As an upright official, he has profound knowledge. At the age of 30, he successively presided over Hunan Academy, qunyu academy, Lianxi academy and Huxi Academy. After returning from office, he presided over Longshan Academy in Yuyao and Jishan Academy in Shanyin, and made great achievements. He has 24 volumes of sheminzhai Wenji, 28 volumes of Shichao and Sishu tiweilu, all of which are biographies of the Qing Dynasty.

Records of Qing history manuscripts

Zong Jichen, a native of Kuaiji, Zhejiang Province, was born in the name of Difu. In the first year of Daoguang's reign, he was granted a letter to the cabinet and sent to Zhangjing. He moved to the main office, and then moved to wailang. In the first year of Xianfeng, he moved to the imperial court. In other words, "prefectures and counties should be appointed for a long period of time, and days should be off. Fill in the house number and check it carefully. Director Xu Jie does not send fees to the people. He should use the Cheng book as assistance. He should first compile the giant clan as an association. He can also declare the classics of reading the law and receive the benefits of tuanlian and shecang." Under the imperial edict, the governor of the province directly under the central government, each on-the-spot inspection and deliberation. In addition, it is necessary to advocate the truth and remove the false, such as checking, reporting, and generating interest. In addition, it is also necessary to change the rules and regulations, and order the prefectures and counties to be punished and urged strictly. In the fifth year, when he heard that the general paid homage to the mausoleum, he didn't order to stop his journey. Ji Chen sparsely said: "the county of Jinan Prefecture was flooded, and the army was used year by year, which was popular

I'm just going to have a rest. I'm calling for a year's delay. " The imperial edict said: "every year, a memorial ceremony will be held. If the people in Kyiv are not captured, the ceremony will be postponed according to the current situation. Zong Jichen speculated that Chen Zou, who dared to remonstrate, had no real name. The wind can't last long I'm here.

Xun also said: "since the bandits of Guangdong fled to the Yangtze River, for several years, there have been few generals who can fight. For example, wulantai, taqibu, and Jiang Zhongyuan are all rare generals, but most of them are useless, and they die. For example, Sheng Bao, Zhang Liangji and Yuan Jiasan were all brave in their duties, but they did not do their best. Recently, he supported the two lakes, relying on a number of scholars, such as Hu Linyi and Luo Zenan, who were able to practice courage first. This two people, actually Zeng Guofan has to open. At this time, if he started a branch of civil and military education, he would be sincere enough to help the urgent situation at that time. However, most of the officials and workers did not dare to recommend it. They were afraid that they would not be able to pass the exam, or that they would not be able to succeed if they met difficulties. At the time of burning the top of the brow, he followed the same way as usual. When he saw that he was defeated, he used the term of "Qi Kui". It's necessary to raise a fixed salary. There is no one to use the army. Although we collect millions of gold, we can't use it. When I heard that it was poor, I couldn't fully understand the world. As I know, there was Zuo Zongtang in Hunan. He was able to change his powers and relied heavily on the officials of Xinjiang. If he was alone, he would not be inferior to Linyi and Zenan. It is difficult to advance and easy to retreat because of its repeated recommendation. The liver and gallbladder meridians can be used for reference, just like Yao Chengyu of Huzhou. Zhou Tenghu and Guan Yan in Changzhou and Tang Qihua in Guilin are all concerned about the current affairs. Today, they are still in the field. If you can break the rules and recruit talents, if you can advance with Ru, you will get one person to equal several States and several people to clear the way. Although the Yangtze River is blocked, it should not be difficult to divide the roads and make contributions. The emperor ordered his internal and external officials and workers to do what they knew. No matter whether they were already in office or not, if they could be both civil and military, they would be willing to take up the money, and they would be able to get it all. " Shuru, the next governor, ordered to Zongtang, etc. to send the Department of introduction. Since then, Zong Tang has been regarded as a simple man.

Move to the middle of the matter. When the capital made a lot of money, the merchants suffered. Jichen Shangshu asked him to make money again, which was called "Zuqian", and the big money was made of pure iron instead, which could be used simultaneously. I can't agree with you. In addition, Ji Fu was also used for flood relief. He found the canal road in Shandong Province, where the bandits entered. He built a battle wall on the Bank of Niutou River in Jining, which is 6300 feet on the north bank and 8600 feet on the south bank. He added salt to his work. Tongzhi six years, lead disease, search for death.

Ji Chen's father, Peizheng, was a magistrate of Lingling County in Hunan Province. He was cheap and had no money. Ji Chen is filial to his mother. They are Wang Shouren and Liu Zongzhou. After retiring from office, he was in charge of yaolongshan academy and Shanyin Jishan Academy. In the official Beijing Dynasty, please worship Ge Yunfei's native place; in the official Shandong Dynasty, please repair Fang Xiaoru's ancestral temple and engrave zhengxueji.

Chinese PinYin : Zong Ji Chen