Yu Wenzhao

Yu Wenzhao

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Yu Wenzhao? He was born in Wuchuan (now Wuchuan County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region) and was of Xianbei nationality. He was the Minister of the imperial clan of the Northern Zhou Dynasty and the seventh son of yuwentai, Emperor Wen of the Northern Zhou Dynasty.

In the Western Wei Dynasty, he was granted the title of Zhengping County Duke by virtue of his father's meritorious service. After the establishment of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, he successively served as Zhu state, Yizhou general manager, dasikong, dasima and so on, and became the Duke of Zhao state. After Yu Wenyong, Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, ascended the throne, Jin was granted the title of Zhao king and Yongzhou animal husbandry. He took part in the destruction of the Northern Qi Dynasty and the crusade against Jihu. He made great achievements in war and became a Shangzhu state.

After Emperor Xuan of the Northern Zhou Dynasty ascended the throne, he paid homage to the grand master and returned to the feudal state. In the second year of Xiangxiang's reign, he opposed the dictatorship of his cousin Yang Jian, and his family was killed. His posthumous title was Ping. His ten volume collection of King Zhao Ping was popular in the world. During the period of Dading, the posthumous title was changed to blasphemy.

Life of the characters

Early experience

Yuwenzhao, the son of yuwentai, was born in Wuchuan, Daijun county. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, he was the Minister of the imperial clan. Since childhood, he has been intelligent, erudite, fond of writing, and learned Yu Xin style. In the third year of emperor Gong of Wei Dynasty (556), he was granted the title of Zhengping Duke. In the early years of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, he became the Duke of Zhao. He has been awarded the title of chief executive officer and transferred to chief executive officer. Wucheng three years (561) and into the king, in addition to Yongzhou animal husbandry.

The eastern expedition to the North

In the fifth year of Jiande (577), Emperor Wu of Zhou once again attacked Qi. Yuwen recruited as the general manager of the rear three armed forces, and led 10000 horses out of Huagu to attack Fenzhou. After conquering Bingzhou, the core area of the Northern Qi Dynasty, he entered Shangzhu state. After the fall of the Northern Qi Dynasty, he was also the general manager of the marching army, and led the army with king yuwenxian of the Qi Dynasty to attack Jihu. Catch the thief commander Liu Mo duo and kill him, Hu Kou Ping. In the first year of xuanzheng (578), he paid homage to the grand master.

Return to court

In the same year, Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty died and Emperor Xuan of the Northern Zhou Dynasty succeeded to the throne. In May of the first year of Xiangxiang (579), Emperor Xuan of Zhou took ten thousand households in Xiangguo County of Mingzhou as the state of Zhao. The next year, Emperor Xuan of Zhou Dynasty was not in Yu, and Yang Jian sent King Zhao and the five kings of Chen, Yue, Dai and Teng back to Beijing. By the time they got back to Beijing, Emperor Xuan had already died. At that time, Yang Jian corrected the imperial edict to assist the government, added five kings to the court, but did not follow the trend.

Kuang Guo killed

Yang Jian intended to represent Zhou Zili and recruit secrets to save the state. So he wanted to kill Yang Jian when he invited him to a banquet at his home, but Yang Jian couldn't find a chance to do it when he went to the banquet. Soon after the east window incident, he recruited and killed all the scholars. At the same time, Yu Wensheng, king of Yue, and his scholars were killed. He wrote ten volumes of Anthology (SUI Shu Zhi) and eight volumes. From the two Tang Shu Zhi and Zhou Shu Zhuan, it has been practiced in the world. Yuwen left his youngest son in the feudal land when he was recruited to the court. When the governor of Xiangzhou, Wei chijun, fought against Yang Jian, he was ordered to do so. Later, Wei chijun was defeated. The whereabouts of Yu Wenzhao's son are unknown. It is not clear whether he was one of the victims. Yuwenzhao was known as Zhao Yaowang in history, but it was named Zhao Pingwang Ji when it was included in Sui Shu. It can be seen that yuwenzhao has two posthumous Titles: Ping and Yao. Niu Jingfei's research on the epitaph of yuwenfu in the Northern Zhou Dynasty holds that yuwenzhao was virtuous and talented in his life. He was also the great uncle of emperor Jing. Therefore, his original posthumous title was "Ping" of Meishi. After Yang Jian usurped the throne, he changed the five yuwenzhao brothers he killed in the process of seizing power into evil posthumous titles.

Relative members

Father: Yu Wentai, Emperor Wen of the Northern Zhou Dynasty; wife: Dou Hansheng, daughter of Dou Chi, Duke of Deng, and wife of Duke of Zhao. Stepwife, Lu. sons: Yu Wenyuan, Duke of de Guang, Yu Wenguan, Duke of Yongkang, Yu wenqianmi, Yu wenqianling, Yu wenqiankeng, Duke of Yue

Historical records

Zhao Zhao Wang Zhao, word Dou Lutu, Emperor Wen Zi. You are very intelligent, knowledgeable and good at writing. Learning from Yu Xin's style, many words are light and colorful. In the third year of emperor Gong of Wei Dynasty, he was granted the title of Duke of Zhengping county and 1000 households in the city. At the beginning of Wu Chengchu's reign, he was granted the title of Duke of Zhao, with ten thousand households in the capital. Baoding, worship for the Zhu state, out of Yizhou manager. in the first year of Jiande, he was granted the title of "Da Sikong" and transferred to "Da Sima". Three years later, he became king. Four years, except Yongzhou animal husbandry. He was recruited as the general manager of the later three armed forces. In the fifth year of the reign of emperor Gaozu, he attacked Fenzhou with ten thousand horses. And bingzhouping, carry on Zhu state. At the end of the Dongxia Dynasty, he was also the general manager of the March, and discussed with king yuwenxian of Qi about Jihu. Liu Mo duo, commander in chief of arresting thieves, and Hu Kou Ping, commander in chief of beheading thieves. In the process of publicizing politics, we should pay homage to the grand master. In May of the first year of the elephant, ten thousand households in Xiangguo County of Mingzhou were called Zhao. Call out the country. In the second year, Emperor Xuan did not go to Yu, so he recruited five kings of Chen, Yue, Dai and Teng to go to the palace. When bizhao arrived, the emperor collapsed. When Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty was assistant to the government, he added some special rites, such as recruiting and so on. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty moved the tripod of the Zhou Dynasty to recruit the secret for the purpose of rectifying the state. He invited Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty to drink in his bedroom. The recruiter, Guan, his concubine and brother Lu Feng, and his family member Shi Zhou were all first on the left and right. He also hid his weapons between the curtains and mats, and there were also strong men in the backyard. Most of the followers of Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty were outside the pavilion, but Yang Hong, Yuan Zhou, Zhou Diwei and Tao Che were sitting at the door. The Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty was not doubted. Yuan Zhou's mind changed and he went in with a knife. The trick is to drink Zhou's wine from a large cup, and then order Zhou to take the slurry from the kitchen. I don't want to move. After Teng Wang arrived, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty lowered his rank to welcome him. Yuan Zhou whispered in his ear: "the situation is very different. The public should come out quickly." Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty sat down and left in a moment. After the incident, he fell into rebellion. In the autumn of that year, Zhu Zhao and his sons, such as Guanggong member of De, Gongguan of Yongkang, qianmi of yuedai, Qianling of Di, Qiankeng, were eliminated. Ten volumes of the collected works of Zhao are popular in the world.

Chinese PinYin : Yu Wen Zhao