Sun Tangqing

Zhang Tangqing

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Zhang Tangqing, a native of Qingzhou (now Zichuan), Shandong Province, was named Xiyuan. He was born in 1010, the third year of Dazhong Xiangfu, Emperor Zhenzong of Song Dynasty, and died in 1037, the fourth year of Jingyou, Emperor Renzong of Song Dynasty. In the first year of Jingyou, Emperor Renzong of Song Dynasty (1034), he was the number one scholar in Jiaxu.

Life of the characters

At the age of 17, Zhang Tangqing once paid a visit to Han Qi with poems. Han Qi highly valued his talent. After the number one scholar, Zhang Tangqing judged Shanzhou. During this period, he was able to deal with affairs and was decisive. There was once a man whose mother remarried and died of illness. Later, his father also died of illness. When burying his father, the man hated that his mother could not share the same cave with his father, so he dug up the tomb and stole the corpse and buried his mother's bones in the same place as his father. When the incident happened, the official wanted to punish the crime according to law. When he met Zhang Tangqing for review, he said, "I only know filial piety, but I don't know the law." He was released. Soon after, Zhang Tangqing's father died of illness. Due to excessive grief, Tang Qing also died of vomiting blood. He was only 28 years old. Han Qi wrote his epitaph with tears.

There are few works of Zhang Tangqing, which are recorded in historical materials as follows:

Tianqi mother building in Xiaoyi

King Erjian of Qing Dynasty

In the spring of the 12th year, I received the imperial favor and released Qingzhou. There is an old man's contribution, which is also written by Zhang Tangqing, the number one scholar. The text says: "Qixie" says: the heaven is Qi, the Yuanshui is in the southern suburbs. Another 80 miles southwest, there are stone buildings, one called mammy building. Stone, Qi also legacy, do not know when. The ancients enjoyed the sacrifice of gods, and they would erect stone buildings, or firewood or hope, to reach the heavenly hearing. In other words, Yu butu established Jiuzhou with the help of Tianqi mother, who erected this stone building to respect the gods.

In Taigong's time, there was a woman named Wu in Qi. Zifei is unfilial. If you don't farm in the valley, you can see birds on the trees. There are old birds to feed and young ones to feed. Not suddenly sighed and said: sparrow is still so, the situation of people? When I see my mother's meal coming, I don't rush to meet it. Seeing this, my mother suspected that she was not angry. She was so afraid that she ran into a stone and died. It's not a great grief. Mammy read his regret, so he picked the seeds of the Five Pines in Qianshan Mountain, and mixed the water from Tianqi mountain to save Wu's life. It's not great, it's filial. "

Jianyuan, there are Dongfang Shuo, temple days Qi, meet the elderly. The old man said, "to the east of Banyang County, there are mountains. It's called Wusong mountain. There are mountains behind the mountains. It's called Tianqi mountain. It's called Shichuang on the mountains. It's my family. I'm tired of letters from home. " When it comes to the county government, you can see the mountain of five pines. There is a ridge behind the mountain. There are stone buildings on the ridge, stone weir on the side of the building, stone gate under the weir and stone chamber inside the gate. An old woman greets it with courtesy. After tea, it leads the new moon into the corridor. There is an inner room for ten thousand people. There are so many treasures in the room that gold flows everywhere. The woman said, "there is no reward for passing the letter to your family, but if there is a good one, you can take it yourself." Shuo thanks and refuses. Before leaving, the woman would give out a plate of soybeans and said, "this is a gift." Shuo CI received it again and again. And out, the door closed, no trace. Also see the plate of soybeans, unexpectedly for golden. Shuo was so surprised that he knew that he was enlightened by the gods. Then the gold and silver were chimed, the ground was dug for the room, and the stone was carved for the statue, forming a unique place. After mammy repeatedly showed that there were endless mountain climbers, wishing stones and steles piled up like mountains.

In the early years of Taizu, there was a woman named Zhang who lived alone. There are two sons, Mian and Huang. Mian and Huang are filial to their mother and stop farming on the ridge. When the God of wealth and land, Mountain God for neighbors, see two sons work, very hard. The land said, "why don't you give up his needs and be filial to his mother The God of wealth asked, "how can you be rich if your fortune is shallow? "The Mountain God said," I am sincere in my heart. Why does the immortal say this? "The God of wealth said," don't you hear that a poor family produces a filial son? It's just for the mother. "The land said:" but charity is faith. ". The God of wealth said, "good fortune and bad fortune depend on it. Sin will come out of it So he gave up his money on the ridge. Crown see, show in Huang, great joy, said: "mother's luck also.". And back, Mian Fu said: "gold is what Mian saw, mostly belongs to me.". Huang Fu said, "when we meet half of you, why do you belong to you?". Then a dispute arose and a lawsuit was brought to court. My mother was in a hurry and died. Mammy said: "those who care about people's lives are also your sins." The three immortals looked at each other

Zhenguan, there are Linzi Fang Xuanling, visit mammy building. Praise said: "in Qi, filial piety comes first. There are Jiang GE's servants for his mother, Wen Jiang's filial piety for his aunt, and there are prodigal sons who turn back to their parents. In the past, Tibetans saved their mothers. They wanted to spend all living beings, and they were sincere and filial. I should shape it to teach the world. " According to the method of Manqian, the temple of dizang was built, and the incense became more and more popular.

"Filial piety": said: "husband filial piety, the day also, the righteousness of the earth also, people's behavior also." Mencius said: "the old, I am old, and the old; the young, I am young, and the young. The world is in the palm. It is also said that "everyone is close to his relatives, grows up, and the world is peaceful.". Isn't that so?

Jianzan said: Zhang Tangqing, the word Xiyuan, Zhixiao, Jing Youjian, the number one scholar of Jiaxu, was granted the general sentence of Shanzhou. In case of Wu Zhong, his father died of illness and his mother remarried. The next year, his mother also returned to heaven. Zhongnai stole his bones and buried them with his father. The incident happened in Yamen. Qing said: "loyalty should be punished, but filial piety is clear. However, the plaintiff has nothing to do with it. If there is any other crime, it will be severely punished. Qing's father died of illness. He was so sad that he was bedridden and died of vomiting blood. He was eight years old. People all respect their filial piety and cherish their early death. His teacher Han Qi wrote an epitaph for him with tears. He is called the number one scholar of Xiaoyi.

Chinese PinYin : Sun Tang Qing