Yuanzhao

Yuanzhao

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Yuanzhao, surnamed Zhang, was born in Lantian (now Lantian, Shaanxi Province). When Yuanzhao was 10 years old, he became a monk from lawyer Jingyun of Ximing temple to "search for classics". As for vimo, fahua, Yinming, Weizhi, Nirvana, Zhongguan, Huayan and other classics, they are either deep and grand or slightly influenced. As for LV Zang, he was more attentive, and later Yuanzhao was good at LV Xue. In addition to Buddhist scriptures, laws, and theories, Yuanzhao is not only "still seeking from Confucianism and Mohism", but also "good at both beauty and beauty". He has considerable attainments in Confucianism, Mohism, and poetry.

Life of the characters

During the reign of emperor Zong of Tang Dynasty, the dispute between the old Shu (FA Li's Si Fen Lu Shu) and the new Zhang (Huai Su's Kai Si Fen Lu Ji) became more and more acute. In 778, Emperor Zong of the Tang Dynasty ordered 14 people from the two streets of the capital to come to Anguo temple to decide the right and wrong of the new and the old. At that time, the new temporary institution of the temple was completely worshipped by the government, and no one else was allowed to enter the temple except those selected by the imperial court. The only task of Jin's law academy is to make a Book popular in the new and old books. Judging from the above measures taken by the government, the imperial court attached great importance to this work.

Ru Jing and Yuan Zhao, who are in charge of this work, adopt the policy of embracing the old and the new, and choosing the right ones instead of simply affirming one and rejecting the other. In 780, the first year of emperor Dezong's Jianzhong reign, Jin's law academy completed 10 volumes of Xin Jin Ding Shu (Chaoji and Yuanzhao were written in the same style, Yuanzhao and Zhengzi were written in the same style, such as Jing and HUICHE were polished and polished, Baoyi was written in the same style, and chongrui was written in the same style). Yuanzhao also suggested that "the old and the new should go hand in hand, and the scholars should take the lead", which was adopted by the imperial court. In this way, the contradiction between the old and the new has not subsided, on the contrary, there is another gap between the old and the new. However, from the perspective of prosperity of jurisprudence, Yuanzhao and Rujing are still very desirable.

During the reign of emperor Dezong of Tang Dynasty, Yuan Zhao also took part in the work of translating scriptures. In the eighth year of Zhenyuan (792), the northern Indian monk panraro (Shi Zhihui) presided over the translation of 10 volumes of Mahayana liqu six paramita Sutra, 1 volume of Huayan elder's asking about Buddha, 1 volume of Prajna Heart Sutra. In the 12th year of Zhenyuan (796), the Indian monk, Lian Hua, brought the second half of the Sanskrit Huayan Sutra, which was translated in Chongfu Temple by Emperor Dezong of Tang Dynasty. Around the 19th year of Zhenyuan (803), the Chinese Indian monk, Mu NI SHI Li (Jimo), translated the Sutra of protecting national boundaries. Yuanzhao also served as the "pen acceptor".

During the reign of Zhenyuan, Yuanzhao also compiled two scriptures: three volumes of Zhenyuan Kaiyuan Shijiao Lu of the Tang Dynasty and thirty volumes of Zhenyuan Xinding Shijiao Lu, which supplement the Buddhist classics newly translated and collected in Tibet more than 60 years after Zhisheng wrote Kaiyuan Shijiao Lu in 730. Since then, many Buddhist scriptures have been collected and identified in Jiangnan area according to the records of Zhenyuan Xinding and Tang Zhenyuan xukaiyuan.

Because Yuanzhao made great contribution to the law and Taoism, he was famous in suzong and Daizong dynasties. After Dezong, it became more famous. Yuanzhao was once "blessed with purple, filled with ten great virtues in the two streets of Lintan, worshipped and inspected Honglu Shaoqing inside", and ate 100 households in the city, which had a considerable position in the Buddhist circles at that time. Around the end of Zhenyuan Dynasty, Yuanzhao died in another courtyard of Ximing temple in the capital, spring and Autumn Period 82, Fala 58.

Yuanzhao compiled many books in his life. In terms of works, there are biography of master Lishan of Anguo temple in the Tang Dynasty (Volume 10), "notes on the ancient and modern translations of Prajna Sanzang" (Volume 2), "the sound and meaning of Mahayana liqu six paramita Sutra" (Volume 2), "the time of the existence of the Three Dharma kings" (Volume 1), "the theory of heaven becoming the right consciousness of the eight prime ministers" (Volume 1), "the story of distinguishing the auspicious from the evil" (Volume 1), "the five laws translation" The first volume is the biography of the time teacher, the third volume is the biography of the Buddha's tooth Pagoda in the solemn temple, the third volume is the biography of the Buddha's bone Pagoda in the wuyouwang temple, and the third volume is the biography of the Buddhist scriptures in Zhenyuan. His anthologies and various materials include: two temples shangzuoshengru collection (3 volumes), "jijingyun Xianxian Kaiyuan tianbaogao system" (3 volumes), "suzong Daizong system ZhiBei table collection" (2 volumes), "Bukong Sanzang tablet table collection" (7 volumes), "Sui zhuanfa eminent monk Xinxing Zen master tablet table collection" (3 volumes), "Jin Lvshu Yixing table collection" (3 volumes), "Fanjing Dade Hanlin Daizhao guangzhai Temple Liyan collection" (2 volumes) It is composed of three parts, namely, the collection of stele records of the three great virtues of zhuanfa (Volume 15), the collection of exegesis of Jianzhong Xingyuan Zhenyuan system (Volume 2), and the collection of Bai Liao Fenghe, the prince of yuti Zhangxin Temple (Volume 3). Yuanzhao has made great contributions to the improvement of the status of Chinese Buddhism and the preservation of relevant documents.

Biography

divided leadership

Biography of Yuanzhao in Ximing temple, capital of Tang Dynasty (Liyan)

Shi Yuanzhao. My family name is Zhang. Jingzhao Lantian people. At the age of ten, he is willing to be a lawyer in Ximing temple. Cloud is also a craftsman's hand. According to the corresponding law, it is close to the circle. I would like to hold such a treasure to search for classics and visit my teacher. The new Sutra of Huayan in the view of nirvana. Or deep grandiose or slightly from the touch. It is still based on Confucianism and Mohism. He is good at beauty and coquettish. The collection of pearls in law is for daily use. After that, the frost altar followed the order of wild geese. In the middle of the new year. He selected a virtuous monk to participate in his translation. Zhao Shi pre Yan to Daizong Dali 13 years. There are 14 people in Chengzhao street. Qi arrived at Anguo temple to decide the right and wrong between the old and the new. They are both prosperous. The two Zhuangs must fight and be captured. Hitting each other will hurt the foot. It's a lot of talk. Da Da Di Cong. There is a royal edict to separate the two laws into one family. Play the cloud in equal order. According to the law of quartering, the division is the main part. Fan Yun has no virtue. Qin Yan FA Zang. Renyin was five years old since Yao and Qinhong. Sakyamuni Sakyamuni Buddha Yeshe. Qin Yan Jueming. Satirize Sanskrit. Samantha Buddha read and heard, but wrote. In forty-five volumes. At the age of 11 years, he made the first Wushen. Zhifaling then brought van Persie from the West. In the Middle Temple of Chang'an. In the 14th year of 1911, the translation was completed. Salmonella huibian, etc. Sixty two volumes. Later, there was a lawyer in Wei Dynasty. Yu Facong wrote six volumes. Huiguang, a lawyer in the Northern Qi Dynasty, wrote two books. Lawyer CI Daoyun has compiled nine volumes. Ci Daohui wrote seven volumes. The Sui Dynasty law is willing to cut ten volumes. Since Tang Ping. The three treasures of the four corners of Changfu are enriched. There are 21 volumes of zhishou's notes. Ci Huiman, a lawyer, wrote 20 volumes. Every thing has its own way. Wu Yin was the first year of Wude. There is a system of lawyers in Xiangzhou sunshine temple. By the end of the ninth year, ten volumes had been completed at the age of bingxu. According to the theory of reality. Now it's called old Shu. The first year of emperor Xianxiang was in Gengwu. There is a lawyer in the West Taiyuan temple. He wrote ten volumes of the records of the four divisions of Lu Zong. In accordance with the theory that there is a great vipassa and all the others. It is also called xinzhangshu. By the time the emperor was instructed by the Buddha, he was able to explain the door. He believed in Buddhism and followed the secret religion. See two Shu teach each good zhuanmen scholars, such as forest. Hold on to different numbers and discuss them. The source of Saint's kindness lies in his mind. Make the milk have no good, just harmony. Li Xiancheng was sent to work at that time. Liu chongxun, the general of the town army, was appointed by xuanchi to work with the temples in the capital. Xuanchi cloud. The law of quartering is old and new. It is advisable to make linzeng Dade Rujing a popular book. The two streets are adjacent to the altar, and 14 people from Dade gather in Anguo temple. Zhao Fengquan, an official of the central government, was sent to the Food Bureau to ask for 1260 people to eat fast and to eat porridge. It has been applied to the vice president. That is to say, 14 monks, including Hui Che Ru Jing, were worshipped in Anguo temple. And one for 90 days of fasting. Use tea paper and ink. The law of equal money is sparsely used. I also want to know whether the great virtues are good or not. And the three cardinal guides of Anguo temple. All the monks and customs are not allowed to enter. Violators record their names and play to the clouds. At that time, Tianchang temple was very deep. Jingzhu temple, chongrui. The road of Ximing temple is deep and prosperous. The God of Baoyi in our temple is Lang Zhizhao. Chongfu temple is a super certificate. Jianfu temple is clean. Qinglong temple is the only way. Zhang Xin temple, Xizhao. A full picture of HUICHE in Baoshou temple. Thank you. Answer Zhao Yun. Teachers and others follow the classics and work beyond self-consciousness. The purpose of Chengxue palace is profound. It's cool for the fire house. The third key of the Quartermaster. There will always be many ways to return. Who is to blame for one country and three princes. At the beginning, there were many holes. So I ordered my servant to pay for it. I've been bothered by the cutting of writing. Thank you. Yang Chongyi, the official of Japanese products. Xuanchi recommended the three cardinal guides of the two temples of Wenguo and the examiners of the pure land Academy. He is strict with the Daoism and orders the monks to practice the Daoism. Fifty four people. From the first day of this month, he will turn to the six seasons way of worshiping Buddha, and then he will disperse on the first day of February next year. The establishment of food and materials has been on the agenda. So that the Secretary only for. We should be sincere. Ask the teacher and so on. And jiedaochang. Li Xiancheng, the middle official, declared that Wenguo Temple changed to read the four parts of the Taoist temple, and that it was close to the great virtue of the altar. The three studies of Shimen are handed down by heart seal. The supreme Bodhi is based on precepts. After the completion of the Daochang, it is appropriate to go to Da'an Guosi, where the regular script is popular. To February 8, the imperial examination of Daochang, Dade, Tanshen, Feixi, etc. The ten day dispensation will be chosen in the Taoist temple. Silk was given outside the house. His 14 lawyers also ordered him to go to Anguo temple to study. Each of Cheng's talents and products suits his own needs. All the tweets are just like Jing HUICHE. They are polished with the same brush. The pen is round. The correct word Baoyi was written and fixed. It's beyond peer acceptance. Altogether chongrui has nine witnesses. The topic of his argumentation is "cloud". It is the first volume of the fourth law. The capital is surrounded by great virtues. A certain class was ordered by imperial edict. This is also the topic. According to the leader, sing the harmony of the princes. Jueyi is not as long as a farmer's grass. Its meaning is as reasonable as that of Haike. It can be said that peni doesn't look at him. Russia's Dezong ascended the throne. Gaiyuan Jianzhong. In May of the year, the grass was sparse. In June, I hope the imperial edict will shine. According to the new words of Guozi learning Dali, they are copied into this edition. Until December 12. Send the ancestral temple Department into the ten volumes of Xinjin Dingshu. He still begged for the permission of the old and the new in order to learn from the scholars in parallel. The imperial edict should be obeyed. According to their collection, they are dedicated to their research. This is a biography of Master Li she of Anguo temple in Tang Dynasty. Jijingyun congenital Kaiyuan tianbaogao made three volumes. Su

Chinese PinYin : Yuan Zhao