Hu Wenru
Hu Wenru was a prostitute in Jiangxia (now Wuchang, Wuhan) during the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. He is resolute, chivalrous and kind-hearted. Chu people call him "HuNiang". He is good at poetry, music and painting, especially painting orchid. (1) he fell in love with Qiu Qian, the former governor of Chaozhou in Ming Dynasty. Their work of singing and harmonizing is compiled as the compilation of remote collection, which may be lost now. Wenru's poems were recorded by Qian and Liu in the collection of poems of liechao, with 21 poems.
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Hu Wenru was a prostitute in Jiangxia (now Wuchang, Wuhan) during the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. He is resolute, chivalrous and kind-hearted. Chu people call him "HuNiang". He is good at poetry, music and painting, especially painting orchids. He is as famous as his sister. Qiu Qianzhi (1542-1589), a native of Macheng, Huguang, Ming Dynasty, was a scholar in the 40th year of Jiajing (1561) and the 44th year of Jiajing (1565). After becoming a scholar at the age of 24, he was granted the title of magistrate of Fushun, the capital of Xuzhou, Sichuan Province. Later, he was promoted to be a doctor of the Ministry of household due to his outstanding achievements. Wanli four years (1576), transferred to Guangdong Chaozhou magistrate. Six years (1578) for Sichuan Baoning magistrate. In 1581, he returned home. Seventeen years (1589) death, spring and autumn 40 have eight ears. At the beginning of the year, Qiu Qianzhi was on his way to Chaozhou. On his way to Chaozhou, he passed Huangzhou Prefecture in Huguang. At an official banquet, he met a prostitute named Hu Wenru, who was good at poetry and painting. They fell in love at first sight. Qiu Qianzhi wanted to accept Hu Wenru, but his father didn't allow him. When Hu Wenru learned of this, he was so sad that he wrote a poem: "changmen sighed the ups and downs on that day, and a Fu made the emperor's favorite.". Is it gold that can buy customers? Xiangru once saw baitouyin. " After all kinds of obstruction, Wenru began to return to Qiusheng several years later. The two poets' poems of responsory and harmony were later compiled by Qian Zhi as Yao Ji Bian, whose single edition may be lost now. The title of this collection is contained in the description of xuyutai Wenyuan in Tongzhi of Hubei Province. this love has been met with many obstacles from all sides from the beginning to the end. After learning that he was going to be sold as a merchant's wife, Hu Wenru ran away overnight. After a long journey of more than 300 Li and a decisive horse in JinChai City, Hu Wenru found Qiu Sheng in Macheng. They boldly decided that "tomorrow, to report to his father with a book is a rite of honor." From this we can see the brave and persistent side of Hu Wenru's character. It's different from Du Shiniang's Shenyao Qin generation!
Who is selling Hu Wenru?
The popular version on the Internet is that Qiu Qianzhi's father wants to sell Hu Wenru to businessmen. In fact, this is a kind of unavoidable misreading, because the articles in the biography of liechao poetry collection · Hu Wenru are not detailed, and it is hard to find in the edition of Yaoji. Moreover, Qian Liu compressed the biography so much that he misled the world. Today, I was lucky to get the "gen Shi Chao" from Confucius online, which has a relatively complete record of the Hu sisters. It's the book that has preserved yao ji Bian quite completely. It can be seen from the writing that it was Hu Wenru's father who sold his daughter that the legend of Wenru eloping on a snowy night took place. Just imagine that Qiu Qianzhi's dismissal had a very bad relationship with his father zhongzhougong and Zhang Juzheng. At this time, they should all stay at home, because they are near the end of the year. Moreover, Qiu's father was somewhat reluctant to sell Wenru. Qiu Qianzhi had a good relationship with his father, and he had already become an official. Looking at his son's deep love for Hu Wenru for several years, is it necessary for him to beat up the mandarin duck? At the beginning of the year of Bingzi (1576), he didn't agree with Qiu Qianzhi and Hu Wenru to go to eastern Guangdong. In fact, he was only concerned about his son's future because of his deep love for licking the calf. At the same time, he was also hindered by official pressure. It can't be said that Qiu's father was old-fashioned. After all, the situation was stronger than others! Why did Hufu sell huwenru? According to the yellow silk in the brothel, he called for "his father's great father wandered between Jing and Hubei, then came from Jiangxia, and later fell into the camp of prostitutes.". The postscript of yellow silk in the brothel was written in the first year of Wanli. It can be seen that Hufu had no means to make a living. Later, he wanted to sell Wenru. Although he felt like a tiger eating his son, at that time, he didn't do farming and wandered in the rivers and lakes. Selling Wenru to businessmen is also a choice. In the late Ming Dynasty, women with literary talents were still shamed of being businessmen's wives. This is not like some women in the late Qing Dynasty and modern times who had to work hard to get married into a rich family. "They would rather cry in a BMW than laugh at the end of a bicycle.". These are two different values. Besides, Qiu Qianzhi had been an official. At least he didn't do things like Li Jiawei, who was afraid of the head and tail, who started to mess with the head and abandoned it at last.
A study of the birth year of Hu Wenru
① According to the biography of Hu Wenru in the collection of poems of the liechao Dynasty, there is a young man named Bingzi in Xiling. He went out to guard Guangdong with the Minister of the people and passed through Huangzhou. He met Wenru as a guest. As soon as he saw that his eyes had been completed, he made up his mind It was 1576. (2) Hu Wenru said in his "Wanzhuan CI after Guiqiu Sheng": "chibiji, flat peach banquet, I'll meet Erlang in my second year." The ancients used to use virtual year to discuss teeth, so they deduced that Hu Wenru was born in 1561.
On Wenru Guiqiu's birthday
According to the biography of Hu Wenru in the collection of poems of the dynasties, it is said: "in the winter of Ren Wu, when it snows heavily, you can go upstairs and caress the threshold, and you can read Wen as if you are 300 li away Tomorrow, to report to his father in writing is to appoint the bird as a gift. " According to Qian Liu, Wenru was born in the winter of 1582. There are many mistakes in literature and history in the biography. According to the text of "gen Shi Chao · yao ji Bian", the narrative is in the following structure: "two days before New Year's Eve, when I was born and returned to Jiangxia, I didn't see the text like this. Is there a city tiger cloud?" At this time, Qiu Sheng learned that Wenru's father had rumors of selling his daughter, so he balked. When people's Day (the seventh day of the first lunar month) came, Wen Ru began to know. He came to meet in the boat and cried, "how many days have you been here? It's not too bad to be sent without any help? " Sheng said, "I have heard it occasionally." Wen Ru said, "my heart is full of stones. I can't turn it around." Go back in anger. "Then there are Qiu Sheng's poems, his visits and farewell on the night of Shangyuan, Wen Ruxiang's selling of green clothes, Qiu Sheng's thanking for everything, and Wen Ruxiang's elopement on a snowy night in Guiwei. Since Wenru first met Qiu Sheng and even Yu Gui, it took seven years. Hu Wenru is so smart and tenacious that he has finally fulfilled his old wish of "holding his son's hand and growing old with him". To sum up, Hu Wenru was born in Guiqiu in 1583.
Complete collection of poems and songs by Hu Wenru
[Huang Linye sends Qiu Sheng to the North (Part one)] don't say goodbye to the king in the snow. The wind blows and I know it. He is willing to cherish the silk on the cloud. [Huang Linye sends Qiu Sheng northward (2)] send you northward to Huang Linyu, and ask who's home? Hu Ji said to herself that Luofu is now the husband of the central government. [return to Li Lou after giving birth] (Part one): he is willing to stain the color with powder, and not fold the flower branches to decorate the sideburns. when will the double wings in the clouds and the spring breeze blow to the world. (supplement according to the edition of remote collection of ancient history notes); [return to Lilou after giving birth]; (2) don't worry about the sunset on the rooftop, peach blossom and water. As soon as the cold window closes, Qin Xiaoyue makes people call yanzilou. [nanxianlv · zaoluopao · Sishi CI (four poems)] it was the lantern season. See swallows do base, on the oblique. Yu qian'er can't buy the spring breeze. Yang Hua'er deliberately flies the snow. When the door is closed again, the lamp is half off. What can we say about sick children when they are gone? The waist is over the skirt. (1) As early as Yinger's time, I saw the lotus flowers coming out of the water, and the petals were flowing. My heart is burning with fear, and my nose is sour. The door is heavy and the curtain is half drawn. How can a sick child be cured if a child is not seen? The fans fold and the eyebrows wrinkle. (2) It's already Yan'er's weather. The dew catches the heat and invades the clothes. On the seventh day of the seventh lunar new year, the needle pricks the intestines and the anvil smashes the liver. The door is heavy and the tent half hung. How to support sick children when they are not seen? Books are hard to write. (3) see Xueer floating powder early, see Meier natural and unrestrained, pistil for spring. The dream son freezes to death also leaves the soul, the gas son kills completely without shadow. The door is covered again and half smoked. How can a sick child be forbidden if no one can see him? The screen is hot and the bed is cold. (4) [blood piercing parasitic poem] changmen sighed floating and sinking on that day, and a Fu made the emperor's favorite deep. Is it gold that can buy customers, just as I once saw the white head chanting. It's not the spring breeze that refuses to pity. in order to send a message of he Manzi, I miss you today. [Jiqiu born in Dongyue] Lang Ma has no reason to be like a spider, but also has gossamer on his way. Nong's heart is like a cocoon of spring silkworm, which can't be pulled out of the house. [the pomegranate in the Pavilion appears to be alive] the solitary root of Anshi lies in Xie Ting, and the branches of Albizia julibrissin are green. I know the rain is so deep, and the Ming Dynasty is like a little star. [after drinking with life, I will sob at the mouth] the elegy should be more than sad when I cry, and I will only know when I am drunk with you tonight. But he couldn't help leaning on the Hu bed. For a moment, his tears fell down. [zhuiqiao was born in the middle of Lingao road]; Wuchang East Water boundless, a day boat will be far away. Don't blame people for suspecting taoyedu. It's hard to have a heart. I can't bear the wind and rain, and I am haggard in the lonely boat. tears and the sound of the waves are wet, and the lights linger in the dusk of autumn. dream of red cliff, eyes have broken Huangzhou. At this time, whether you know it or not, you can ask for it. [to Wuchang parasitism] after the lonely boat leaves, the two look at each other, the frost dew is sad and the leaves are yellow. Huang Huji's first day is ten thousand li. When will you cross Xiaoxiang? [life is like the capital, you can't send it from Fengji]. A thousand years of high mountains and flowing water, we should only live and die. [farewell] [farewell] it's cold at night at the head of the river, poor and haggard, Xie hongmakeup. If you don't have a road in your stomach, you have to turn the wheels every day. [Wen Qiusheng's dismissal has been sent] he is happy to be an official, but he is sad to be dismissed. It was when I married you that an official was born. The first part of the poem is about Qiu's life. Chunjiang is self-centered and falls in love with each other one by one. You can always ask about flowers and sell wine everywhere. You don't know the storm, but you are worried about killing the woman in the building. [Wanzhuan CI written by Gui Qiu after he was born] chibiji, flat peach banquet, I met with Erlang in my second year. Yuanyang lock, swallow building, empty bed embroidered by Lang Liu. Lang Chaohai, Qie e
Chinese PinYin : Hu Wen Ru
Hu Wenru