Zhou long

Zhou long

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Zhou long (793-851), whose name is Desheng, was born in Runan. His ancestors moved to Huanggang (now Hubei). Prime ministers, historians, calligraphers and painters in the middle and late Tang Dynasty.

Born in the Zhou family of Runan, he is a little lonely and studious. In the second year of emperor Mu Zong's Changqing reign in Tang Dynasty (822), he was a senior high school scholar and was awarded the rank of regiment training inspector in Hunan Province. He is good at historiography. Tang Wenzong is very elegant. He has been the censor of supervision, the Bachelor of Jixian hall, the scholar of zhizhigao and the scholar of Hanlin. He participated in the struggle between Niu and Li and was an important figure in the "Niu party". Emperor Wuzong of Tang Dynasty ascended the throne and was appointed governor of Huazhou and Jiedushi of Yicheng. Whip the valiant general, and the whole army will be in power. In the second year of Emperor Xuanzong's reign in the Tang Dynasty (848), he moved to the middle of the Tang Dynasty to study the history of the country. They dare to remonstrate and avoid the powerful. The meeting of Tubo was weak, and the war between Hehuang and Chaoyi was not called the order. He was dismissed as the imperial historian and the Jiedushi of Dongchuan in Jiannan. He sought to worship and inspect the school. Dazhong five years (851), died in office, at the age of 59, after situ.

Zhou long, who worked in Xiaozhuan, was famous for his calligraphy and painting. He combined Cui Qiu, Zhang Tzong and Kong Wenye to collate and print Kaicheng Shijing.

Life of the characters

Zhou Yi's father, Zhou Yi, died early, and his mother worked textile and raised him. Therefore, I am very filial to my mother, work hard and study hard.

In the second year of emperor Mu Zong's Changqing reign (822), he went to Beijing for scientific research and was awarded the rank of inspector of Hunan League training.

In the ninth year of Taihe (835) of emperor Wenzong of the Tang Dynasty, he moved to supervise the imperial censor and the Minister of daily life and stayed in Chang'an, the capital. Proficient in history, deeply respected by Emperor Wenzong, worshipped as a Bachelor of Jixian hall, and transferred to exam officer wailang.

In the first year of Huichang (814), Emperor Wuzong of Tang Dynasty ascended the throne and took up the posts of governor of Huazhou (now Huaxian County in Shaanxi Province), governor of Ezhou (now Wuchang in Hubei Province), governor of Hongzhou (now Nanchang in Jiangxi Province), censor Zhongcheng, and observer of Ezhou. During this period, he denounced the illegal activities of the assassin, eliminated the rampant robbers, and sent troops to guard penglihu with strict military discipline.

In the first year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (847), he moved to the post of minister of rites, governor of Huazhou, Jiedu envoy of yichengjun, and observation envoy of Zheng Hua. During this period, Zhou Long's orders were more strict. Even experienced veterans who did not follow the orders were punished as usual and the whole army was under great rule. When the imperial court knew about it, it took Zhoulong as the upper pillar state, with 300 households in the city.

In the second year of Dazhong (848), because he was good at running the army, he entered Korea and served as the Minister of the Ministry of war. Soon after that, he and Ma Zhi worked together to regulate the history of the country. He is famous for his selfless, outspoken and daring to remonstrate, not avoiding the powerful, not avoiding the relatives and enemies. Tubo was weak, and the war in Hehuang (Xirong) did not conform to the emperor's will. Therefore, he dismissed the prime minister, served as the Secretary of the Department of justice and the official of the imperial censor, served as the governor of Zizhou (now Santai County in Sichuan), and the governor of Dongchuan in Jiannan. Before he could set out to take up his post, Cheng Hao, the living man and the emperor's son-in-law, admonished Emperor Xuanzong that Zhou long was the prime minister because of his outspoken words, but now he is dismissed because of his outspoken words, which makes it hard for the world to accept him. As soon as Zhou long left, no one in the court spoke out. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty repented and sought to worship the right servant of the school inspector. He added five hundred families to the city. He died in office at the age of 59.

Relative members

Ancestors: Zhou faming, Huangzhou manager, Guanglu doctor, daoguogong

Zeng Zu: Zhou Yun, Ruzhou Liang county magistrate

Grandfather: Zhou Yi, left pick up

Father: Zhou Zhen, general of Zuo Xiaowei, Cao Canjun, Minister of gift department

Eldest son: Zhou kuanrao, a scholar of Chongwen library

Second son: Zhou Xianxi, joined the army in Jingzhao county

Daughter: Zhou

epitaph

Epitaph given by the right servant and censor to situ Zhougong

The second son of King Ping of Zhou, lie, was the Marquis of Ru's tomb. Qin Dynasty took Ru tomb as ru'nan County, and the Marquis's grandson was surnamed Zhou because of his family. From lie 18th to Zhou Ren in the Western Han Dynasty, he became Marquis after lie. After that, he fled to the Western Jin Dynasty and went to Huanggang in the south. He became an official in Liang Dynasty, a governor in Guizhou, and a general in Chen Dynasty. He was born in the Ming Dynasty, twelve years old, and his life was the history of Bazhou. In Sui Dynasty, Chen Miechen made an order for Zhao Zhizhen. The Sui Dynasty returned to Huanggang in disorder, and troops were set up to take Qi, an, Mian and Huang. Wu Dezhong, a native of four prefectures, asked for orders, and granted the general manager Qi, the military officer of sixteen prefectures of an, and the official of Guanglu. Taizong ordered Yu Shinan to write an inscription on the tombstone. Prime Minister for the six generations of grandson, great grandfather Yun, Ruzhou Liang county magistrate. Zupei, left pick up. Huang Kao Chu, the right Xiao guard Cao Canjun, presented to the Minister of the gift department.

Gong Shao Gu, the mother's wife to filial piety. When he was promoted to the first place, he began to test Secretary Zhengzi and Hunan regiment training inspector. When his mother died, he wept all the time. When he passed the Imperial Palace, he said, "no surprise, Zhou Xiaozi.". Later, he stayed in the government to supervise, and really worshipped the imperial censor and the master of Jixian hall. Li gongzong min to the prime minister town of Hanzhong, bigong for the palace Shi Yushi, March Sima. One year later, he returned to the palace as a secretary. At the end of the day, we should pay attention to and train people. In June of Xia Dynasty, the prime minister Zongmin was expelled. He established a group of friends and linked up celebrities. Thirty three generations of scholars were expelled from the court for a hundred days. The whole world mourned and awed them. "If you go to the temple of Zhou, you will be afraid that people will be shocked," he said. I dare not discuss it. Note, training take public for daily life. The story of Wenzong's restoration of the second history is written by Gongru. When the prime minister retreated, he would summon him to speak, and then he would observe the emperor's every dozens of times, and move to examine the official wailang. The emperor said, "you can't Miss Zhou. You should be a former official.". Several months later, he took charge of the work. On Xie RI, the emperor said, "just try Hanlin.". His resignation was firm and sincere. Emperor zhengse took three orders with his hands, so he was also a bachelor. If you move to be a doctor or a scholar, you will be consulted. Public life does not say, accidents do not spread.

Emperor Wuzong ascended the throne, and he was the Minister of the Ministry of industry and the governor of Huazhou. The eight imperial guards, the twenty-four internal divisions, the Juhua subordinates, the civil servants and other common people did not dare to make a false statement. Li Taiwei moved to Jiangxi Province as an observation envoy and censor. When the Duke got the eight prefectures, he issued decrees, declared restrictions, and kept the Chen spoils. He sat down and died with the law. The officials had rubber fists, and the poor villages were far away from the well, just like the Duke. Liu Dapu, the bandit of the cave, was tied up. Hundreds of people were Dabu's disciples, and no one was lost. There were five hundred people in Peng Li's east gate. There was no trace of thieves. He moved to the Minister of rites and Zheng Hua's envoy. The old general made an appointment that the leader was not as good as the teacher, and Gong Bian was demoted to be a pawn. His voice went north to Wei. They all said, "Zhou Shangshu, a scholar, can govern the people and love the soldiers. How can he make a mistake if he dares to fight again?". At the age of nine, he became a minister of the Ministry of war, a magistrate and an official of the Ministry of household affairs. When the emperor ascended the throne in May of the second year, he took charge of the affairs with his official. In the following month, he was the Minister of the Ministry of punishment, and was in charge of the revision of the national history. Because the Hehuang affair was not in accordance with the purpose, he was appointed as the governor of Dongchuan in Jiannan. Tomorrow, I'll come to thank you. I'll face you and check it.

In the first place of Jinshi held by the public, it was not the person who didn't talk to each other. And for the prime minister, near take far pull, note in position. Li Taiwei, Deyu huichangzhong, wrote 40 records of Yuanhe Dynasty with his grace, praising his father Jifu as prime minister. The public said, "if you are a monarch, you can't change history. Can you change your officials? The records of Yuanhe are all the books of famous scholars at that time. Now I don't believe it, but I believe in it. Thirty years later, I believe in my father's merits. If I don't know it, who will believe in history? The new edition was abandoned. He also took charge of Wang Zaizhan's wealth and goods. He was very lucky. He invited him to come to the court and claimed that I would take Zhangshi zhendaliang as my example. The LORD said, "if you kill Taiyuan and take Bianliang, you don't know how many places the world is in charge of. Know Taiyuan, Bian big, can satiate slaughter desire? Begging the butcher to return the town and mending his own weakness. ". Two days later, it was still under the imperial edict. Wei rang, the emperor's son-in-law, asked to be Jing Zhaoyin. He said, "Yin sits in the hall and worships the magistrate of Erchi county. He belongs to a hundred officers and generals, who can be punished and humiliated. If you have no virtue, you can't do it in Beijing. It's not just about taking officials. "Let's talk about jingling. From then on, those who are not pursuing Tao escape from the screen. He was one year old in the eastern part of the town. He wanted to return to xianluoshi, but he was slightly ill. Gong said, "I am going now because of my illness. It is not too late for me to go. In the fifth year of Dazhong, he was born on February 17 in Xinwei. He was 59 years old. Obituary to the abolition of the dynasty three days, book presented to situ, life advice doctor Lu Yi mourn his home.

Trust in a friend, trust in an official. My sister tells me the opposite, but I don't dare to do my own business. When you enter the school with your great brothers, you flog your maids and maids. You have no second-class clothes and food. Although the general scattered his rank, he sighed and said, "Zhou Xianggong is selfless. I cherish his going. Is there any privacy?". Mrs. Yixing, Chiang Kai Shek. Two boys and one girl. Long said lenient, chongru school book. The second was Xianxi, and Jingzhao joined the army. They were both filial and devoted to literature, and married Xue Meng. On February 13, Dazhong was buried in lixingli, Guyang Township, Heyang County, Henan Province. It says:

Ji's branch was granted, and the state took its own surname. Taking Zhou as the surname, it was not prosperous in Tang Dynasty. After several generations, Jue gave birth to a good grandson. When Tang Zhongxing, for Tang Xiangchen. Wen Si, the son of heaven, is the ruler of ancient times. When it comes to kingcraft, we should rely on the public. If there is a gap, the bird will drive. Lao Gong's comment points out that the one who thrusts is the one who pricks. Three screen big bang, Jun Zhuang Wu Shi. Feed the young and the old, parents and children. If you say "general" and "prime minister", how many are you ashamed of. Referring to ancient times as a comparison, the public is worthy of it. He left it to Tang Dynasty and then died. If you don't want to take the longevity test, who can tell.

Chinese PinYin : Zhou Chi