Wu Xiqi

Wu Xiqi

Wu Xiqi (1746-1818) was a writer in Qing Dynasty. The word is shengzheng, and the name is Hulen. Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) people. Qianlong forty years (1775) Jinshi.

Wu Xiqi is an outstanding poet. He is tireless in chanting until he is old. He can write poems, especially depending on his voice. His poems are light and beautiful, and sometimes rich in ancient style. His representative works include shuangzhong temple, Fenghuang Mountain nostalgia, watching the tide at night, and reading fangweng collection. Among the poets of the Zhejiang School, he was able to follow Zhu (Yi Zun), hang (Shi Jun) and Li (E) to form his own family. He can also write poems, but he is not as famous as his poems and parallel prose.

Wu Xi Qi is famous for his parallel prose. He praised Wu Xi Qi and said: "it's not rare and it doesn't depend on erudition. It's necessary for the CI to be based on the classics and history, and its style must be accurate in the early ancient times The Han, Wei, Six Dynasties and the Tang Dynasty made it a furnace. "

Life of the characters

He was once a scholar of Imperial Academy, and was granted editing. In the latter two times, he joined the examiners, promoted youzanshan, went straight to the study, transferred to the Imperial Academy, and promoted him to the Imperial Academy. He is upright in nature and does not tend to be powerful, but he is famous among officials. When I went to the study, I got along well with the emperor and great grandchildren and became a close friend. If I got a piece of calligraphy and a painting, I would write a postscript together and be treated with courtesy. Later, he returned home by begging for help from his parents. Lecture: Yangzhou anding Leyi academy, Anding academy, Yuanshan academy, Yunjian academy, etc., and always pay attention to promoting talented people.

There are two sons, Wu Qinggao and Wu Qingpeng.

Literature and calligraphy

Wu Xiqi is an outstanding poet. He is tireless in chanting until he is old. He can write poems, especially depending on his voice. His poems are light and beautiful, and sometimes rich in ancient style. His representative works include shuangzhong temple, Fenghuang Mountain nostalgia, watching the tide at night, and reading fangweng collection. Among the poets of the Zhejiang School, he was able to follow Zhu (Yi Zun), hang (Shi Jun) and Li (E) to form his own family. He can also write poems, but he is not as famous as his poems and parallel prose. Wu Xiqi is well-known for his parallel prose. In his later years, there was an endless stream of people who came to the door to seek poetry. He also works in calligraphy, especially in running script and regular script. His representative works include Wu Ben Lun, Yue Fei Lun, Yu jianzhai's book, Su Wenzhong's preface to the annotation of his poems, and Pan Yue Ji in the middle of the lake. Wu Xiqi's calligraphy works are published by the State Administration of cultural relics of the people's Republic of China as "fine works and representative works of various periods are not allowed to leave the country".

Personal works

He has 73 volumes of youzhengweizhaiji. There are 16 volumes of poetry anthology, 8 volumes of poetry sequel and 5 volumes of external anthology, 24 volumes of parallel prose anthology and 8 volumes of parallel prose anthology, 8 volumes of CI anthology, 2 volumes of CI sequel and 2 volumes of external anthology. There are carvings in Jiaqing. In addition, there are "you Zheng Wei Zhai Wen sequel", "you Zheng Wei Zhai Zhi", "you Zheng Wei Zhai Qu", "you Zheng Wei Zhai Nan Bei Qu", "you Zheng Wei Zhai Shi", "you Zheng Wei Zhai Shi Ji", "you Zheng Wei Zhai Fu manuscript" and so on. "Tenghua quhua" records Wu Xiqi's northern and southern songs, which are also full of wonderful ink. The legend of Yu Jia Ao, which plays the story of Yan Ziling in Han Dynasty, has been lost.

Character evaluation

Wu Yi praised and said: "it's not rare, it doesn't depend on the erudite, the CI must be based on the classics and history, the style must be accurate at the beginning of ancient times The Han, Wei, Six Dynasties and the Tang Dynasty made it a furnace. " (< I > "Ba Jia Si Liu Wen Chao" < / I >) and Shao Qitao, Hong Liangji, Liu Xingwei, Yuan Mei, sun Xingyan, Kong Guangsen, Zeng Li are known as the eight schools of parallel prose.

Selected works

Poetry

[River night]

Wanfeng wall stand across the river, autumn even dew wash.

But I don't know if it's the water or the wind.

Apart from the lonely birds to dream with, against the waves old fish micro sound.

In the middle of the night, the moon sank and the tide rose again, and the fishing lights flowed through the flowers of Polygonum.

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Watch the tide at night

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The tall buildings are far from the eye, and the river is wide.

Every other bank suddenly sink lamp several points, such as mountain to snow thousand plate.

Yulongjuan strong autumn wind, stars shake the sky, cold sea.

The moon is whispering, and the shadow of a tower lies on the waves.

【

Interview with master Huilang in Yunlin Temple]

If the stone road is slippery, why don't you say so? Drag your staff to find a thin teacher

There are about white clouds to welcome guests, greedy red leaves to the door late.

If you live in the mountains, you have to beg for peace of mind. It's no harm to present Buddha's poems.

I want to go back when I walk all over the pines.

[crying]

Zhang Chuanshan

[three songs]

There is a hall of emptiness in the clear night (called the meeting in Yang in March last year). The poems are left on the wall to be summoned. There is a sense of life in the vast, bleak, hard to find alone. How does Kodi lead us? Gao once had many grandchildren (Yu Gaozu, Xi Shangong, in wenduangong's curtain, later great grandfather, Qiu Yuangong, also made friends with Meng Yi and Liaodong, who have lived for five generations. But I think about the water beside the bridge, and I should go to Jiuyuan to sing.

After thirty years of flying back, the forbidden area was wide, and the poems and wine were sent to the officials. If Yichen dares to say that Chengming is tired, the small county knows that it is difficult to guarantee. How can the immortal Buddha escape the doom? Since then, the article has been in waves. Friends, after all, are highly righteous. It's hard for Feng Shengjia to know why he died.

Will leave the flower and around the fence open, that does not leave the intestines broken this time? Take the moon away from the cup, and the clouds roll in front of you. Life books Wenji pay (no son behind you, only three daughters not married), Wanli Guanshan old mother sad. It's only mid life. Why bother to renew it!

Ci works

The everlasting longing for each other is written in the book.

Say Acacia, ask Acacia, maple fall, Wu Jiang Yan go late. It's cold at 29:00.

Who knows? Who knows the dream? Can I send a plum blossom? The snow comes and the green feather flies.

【

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Spring wave soft Dang hongloushui, for a long time do not put Yinger up. Like sunset, stay cold to ban smoking.

Is already a person thin, only this feeling is still. There are many willows in Ming Dynasty.

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Youth Tour

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Jiangnan in March listen to Yingtian, buy wine don't talk about money. Late bamboo shoots and flowers, green Yin Qingzi, spring old before sunset.

I want to find the old dream of Qianxi, after liusanmian. Mulberry path people sparse, Wu silkworm just move, cold rely on a ladder of smoke.

【

Linjiangxian, night berth, Guazhou

The black star moves the light to flash repeatedly, vaguely has hit the beginning guard. Qingyou is so sentimental. Douhua cool tie to know the rain pharynx insects.

Gradually, the wind was blowing, and several cottages were in full swing. The leaves of the tzru lotus are scattered. I don't know if the tide is going to fall, but the fishing dream is quietly born.

Anecdotes of characters

According to Yuchuang Xiaoyi Lu, Ruan Yuan had a party with people during his filial piety. He was at the same table with Wu Gu people who offered sacrifices to wine. They were very happy to talk about poetry. All of a sudden, Wu's hat fell to the ground, and Ruan Yuan joked with Wu: "Wu took off his hat to talk about poetry, and he was so polite." Not willing to be ridiculed, Wu immediately said, "Ruan Tai Shi is not filial to heaven when he is in mourning."

Chinese PinYin : Wu Xi Qi