Wu Shuji

Wu Shuji

Wu Shuji, whose date of birth and death is unknown, is a famous poetess in Song Dynasty. She was born in Huzhou (now Zhejiang). He lived around the 12th year of Chunxi. My father is a scholar. He is poor, beautiful, intelligent and able to write poems. He is also known as "four female poets of Song Dynasty" together with Li Qingzhao, Zhu Shuzhen and Zhang Yuliang. He has five volumes of CI anthology "Ci of spring and snow". In Hua'an CI anthology, Huang Sheng thinks that his Ci is better than Li Yi'an.

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Wu Shuji, who lived around 1185, lost her real name and was born in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province. The year of birth and death is unknown. He lived around the 12th year of Chunxi. My father is a scholar. Poor family, beautiful, wise and able to write poetry. Wang Shipeng was the prefect of the rich family when he took charge of the rich family, or took charge of adultery in the county. He was sentenced to imprisonment. In the view of Jun Liao Xiang and Yi Li Yuan, there was a wine to lead the envoy to the banquet and ordered him to take off the shackles and serve the drinkers. Tomorrow, I will sue ten friends and say that they are wronged, but I will be released. Later, it was a concubine named Shuji. (the dictionary of Chinese names and the history of Chinese literature are all based on the miscellaneous records of Cheng Zhai, who thought that he married scholar Yang Zizhi. According to Cheng Zhai's miscellany, Wu Shuji is from fenyin and Wu Shuji from Huzhou. On the literary life of Chinese women. There are five volumes of "yangchunbaixue Ci", and huanghuaan (Huang Sheng) said: "Shuji, a shrewd woman, has five volumes of Ci, and the best place is Li Yian."

Representative works

Everlasting longing for each other

Smoke and snow. Where does spring come from when snow piles on plum blossom branches? Drunk eyes open, sleepy eyes open, thin shadow horizontal slant in? from teaching to urging.

Appreciative Remarks

There is a story about the origin of this word.
Hong Mai, a litterateur in the Southern Song Dynasty, wrote his Yi Jian Zhi and Wang Shizhen's Yan Yi Bian. It is recorded in volume 30 and Feng Menglong's love history.
Wu Shuji was born in a poor family, but unfortunately she was occupied by a local villain for a long time. Later, she was falsely accused and accused of cheating, so she was arrested and jailed. At that time, the county officials who tried the case knew that she had been wronged and had heard about her talent. So he ordered the jailer to open the shackles on her and said to her, "I long for your extraordinary literary talent. I'm also a person who cherishes fragrance and jade. If you can improvise a good self chanting poem today, I will tell the prefect your grievance. In this way, it may be able to exonerate you and return your innocence. Otherwise, you will be in danger. "
Wu Shuji said: "this is no problem, please make a question." Everlasting longing for each other, the snow was not yet gone, and the winter plum was in full bloom.
later, everlasting longing for each other was made.
"It's smoky, it's snowy. Where does spring come from when snow is piling up on plum blossom branches Feifei describes the appearance of heavy snow. Under the bad weather, the merciless rain and snow are destroying the unfortunate plum blossom. But where will the spring she yearns for come back? The subtext of this sentence is actually asking: in this unfair world, I have suffered unfortunate injustice. I wonder where the adult who rescued me is now?
"Drunk eyes, sleepy eyes. The light shadow is horizontal and slanting. It's from teaching to urging. " Ladies and gentlemen, please open your eyes and watch carefully. The fragrant plum blossom is still blooming there. Although the sound of Qiang flute wants to push it down, it will be fearless.
After hearing this, he was deeply moved. He not only collected this poem, but also told the prefect the next day. The gentleman realized his promise, and a woman was free again.
The implication of this word is self-evident. The plum blossom under the frost and snow has the spirit of fighting against the snow, and has a very noble soul. This plum blossom is a metaphor for the author himself. Wu Shuji borrows things to chant. Her writing style is delicate and tactful, which makes her reading meaningful and touching. Hui Qiyuan included this poem in his book graceful and restrained Ci, and annotated it as "the little CI for welcoming spring", which set off feelings with scenery and expressed deep metaphors. Spring and to, and outside the window misty rain, snow pile plum branch. I can't help thinking of "where is spring coming back"!
Huang Sheng of the Southern Song Dynasty included three poems in the selection of excellent Ci poems by the sages of the Tang and Song Dynasties, and wrote: "Shuji, one of the cunning women, has five volumes of Ci poems in the snow in the spring, and the best place is Li Yi'an." Among them, the word "cunning" is worth pondering.
Perhaps, this word is the best proof. < br > - the article is excerpted from Qing ruo's the women of Song Dynasty who wrote Ci

Xiaochongshan

Thanks for the tea and spring. no flowers, no branches. Although the warbler is old, its voice is still shy. leaning on the dressing house alone. A river of tobacco waves, lining clouds. it's not like going back to the next curtain hook. A small heart is hard to worry about.

Appreciative Remarks

The flowers of Camellia are dying, and the spring is fading.
Fortunately, I can see scattered petals on the branches. In the air, there is a faint smell of fragrance.
Cloud lock Zhu Lou, door deep closed. The courtyard is silent, the spring is silent, and there is no one above the swing frame.
When the wind blows, the mottled shadows of several locust trees are mercilessly crushed to the ground. In the distance, there are a few warbler's crows. Although the sound is a little clear, it seems to be urging the return of spring.
Spring is about to leave, and flowers are about to wither.
The past is frightening......
A woman, sadly lost, sighed: the falling flower season does not meet you.
She moved the lotus step lightly and came to the front of the building. Leaning against the railings, she gently flows to the distance.
Under the free floating white clouds, there is a scene of endless grass and smoke. Slender and thick grass, with the wind wave by wave to roll. The grass, like waves, beat her. There was a dull pain in her chest.
She sighed, got up and went back to the room, gently lowered the curtain hook.
Pingshan half cover people melancholy, residual smoke curl up lonely. < br > she asked herself helplessly: "why is a person's heart so small? How can I hold so much sorrow? " Wu Shuji's poem is to hurt the scenery and cherish the people by means of the declining spring. The tone of his writing is gentle and slightly injured, vaguely melancholy. In the dictionary of Song Ci appreciation, this poem is collected and appreciated.
From the words, we can also capture Wu Shuji's helplessness and sadness. For example, "it's better to listen to people's laughter under the curtain" in Li Qingzhao's yongyule and "can't carry a lot of worries" in wulingchun.
Just, Wu Shuji's worry is too much, the heart is too small, she can't install. Li Qingzhao's worries are so heavy that she can't bear them.
< br > Wu Shuji created two new words: "huapianzi" and "Caolang". In ancient and modern ci poetry, it is said that "zhulang, LIULANG, Mailang and Caolang are four", which means that Wu Shuji's new word "Caolang" is comparable to the predecessors' word "zhulang, LIULANG and Mailang".
The image of tobacco is used by the author to express his feelings. The heartlessness of grass is just like that of a wanderer who goes out and doesn't return. As the "songs of Chu" wrote: "Wang sun You Xi do not return, grass Xi luxuriant." Fan Zhongyan's su Mu Zha: "the grass is merciless, even outside the setting sun", and Feng Yansi's Linjiang fairy: "the setting sun is thousands of miles, and the grass is luxuriant and sorrowful.".
Lu Chang, a scholar during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, commented on Wu Shuji in the 11th volume of the poems of celebrities of all dynasties: "the pen is very light and beautiful, which can win the victory. The popularity of people is not reduced. Yi'an is not as gentle as Yi'an."
To be sure, she can't compare with Yi An, but she also has her own excellence. The so-called "attack the old and make the new, along the turbid and clearer, is superior.". I prefer this kind of words with soft and graceful artistic conception and strange renovation.
< br > Su Shi said: "tea and millet do not compete for spring, and loneliness is the latest."
Xu is because of all the fragrance, pity it is the most lonely flower in spring. Xu Shixi, it often appears in classical poetry, can bring me a thousand years ago beauty and sorrow. Camellia has always been a great temptation to me.
A person's melancholy is both invisible and messy. But it is by no means, inexplicable.
No one knows the secret hidden in her heart, and no one knows who she was waiting for. She is still waiting, waiting for the last flower in spring to fall from the branches to the mud.
Between heaven and earth, everything has disappeared.
But since then, I do not know if there is anyone in the world to remember that a lonely thin figure? Do you still remember a woman's heart was in full bloom, and the sadness of a flower blooming to the tea?
-- the article is excerpted from Qing ruo's the women of Song Dynasty who wrote Ci

Cherish the separation

The willow on the bank drags golden thread. it's me who's heading away. It's only sentimental. so I came to stay on my clothes. red eyes and empty bullets. There is no peach blossom. a set of sails. Heartbroken point to Tiaoxi

Chinese PinYin : Wu Shu Ji