Xiang Zichen

Xiang Zichen

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Xiang Zichen (1085-1152), whose name is Bogong, was born in Linjiang (now Jiangxi Province) and a poet of Song Dynasty. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, he used to pay for the leave of chengfenglang. When I came to know Xianping County, Kaifeng Prefecture, I had a firm law enforcement and political voice. At the beginning of Xuanhe, he was in charge of the shipping department of Jianghuai. He also took Zhimi Pavilion as the Deputy transportation envoy of the capital, and also as the Deputy transportation envoy. At the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, he insisted on resisting the Jin Dynasty. He led the army and people of Tanzhou to resist the powerful Jin soldiers in 1129. Successive governors of the state. Official to the Ministry of the minister, Hui you ge straight bachelor. Later, because of the opposition of Shangzhang to negotiate peace with the envoy of Jin, he disobeyed Qin Huiyi and was forced to resign, and lived in Xianglin of Xingan. His "great achievements of great talent and great loyalty" (Hu Yin's "wine lyrics") was highly praised by people at that time.

Life of the characters

Xiang Zichen, whose name is Bogong, was born in Linjiang. Yuan Fu three years, after the restoration of grace, mending chengfenglang, three moved to know Kaifeng Xianping county. On the prison equipment, Yin Sheng and Zhang Fang coveted the reward from the prison space, but they did not accept it. Zi Chen heard about it and ordered him to make a decision on his own. Zhang was very angry and impeached him. At the beginning of Xuanhe period, he returned to the government, except for Jiang and Huai shipping department. Huainan is still in drought, and the water channel is blocked. If you want to dredge the river and level the river and Huainan, you can't agree with your servant. If you don't dare, you can send the Secretary to call Zichen to do it. Zichen said: "hundreds of miles from the Yangtze River to the Huaihe River, the river is several feet high, and if you want to dredge it, you must not. In the past, once the sluice was opened three days ago, it was used to store water in Australia, so there was no shortage of water. Compared with the method of direct travel in recent years, it should be connected with Fengfeng, open and close without joint, and the rate of weir gate does not exist. Today, the system has been established again. If it is strictly forbidden, there will be no danger. " The emissary, in his words, made Cao Fu Tong and entered rank one. Call right, except Huainan transit judge. As the Ministry of household played all the ways, he began to offer more than enough, and was demoted to one official. In the seventh year of the reign, he became a member of the Yousi group, wailang, and then took Zhimi Pavilion as the Deputy envoy for transportation in the capital. In the first year of Jianyan, the Jin people invaded Bozhou. Zichen wrote to the king himself, so he left the Jin people. He said that the army was against the trend and ordered them to surrender to the outside of the river. The people of Jin Dynasty reported it to the garrison of Bo, song and other prefectures. They asked for the war in Japan. Their language was very good, and the Taoist soldiers were afraid to enter. At that time, the king of Kang came to Jeju, and Zichen sent Li Zhi, a Jinshi, to donate money and silk and his own money and grain to help the military. Zhang bangchang usurped the throne and sent people to Luzhou to ask if his home was safe. Zichen called on Fengxun, the prefect of Luzhou, and promoted fan Zhongshi to arrest him for the king's order. Bang Chang also sent his nephew Liu Da Fu to write in calligraphy. Zi Chen did not open the seal and burned it. The weapon was tied to the prison. He sent Zidan to ask King Kang to lead his generals across the river to save the two emperors by surprise, and sent Wang Yi to unite the army under the city. He moved to LongTuge and Jianghuai. Zichen said: "last year, Liu Shun was ordered by Yuan Shengli to guard the king of conscription. His ministers were all over the place, but there was no response among the six roads. There were people who were united. They were just like children's play, and Gu avoided responsibility. However, along the East Huaihe Road, the officials led all the departments and made the discipline rough. However, some of the ministers were still stingy of money and goods, and they were not willing to contribute 100 million yuan. They did not think that their father was surrounded by the city, and they hated that there was no sharp blade to add to their neck at that time. Today, the capital is lost and the two emperors are relocated. The reward and punishment of Tang Dynasty are not good. He is afraid that the Jin people will be in trouble again. His majesty wants to fight all over the world again. But he has been playing all the time. He is not afraid. What can he do to help him? I hope that the Ming imperial edict ministers, according to the impeachment of the various road supervisors, will issue an imperial edict to Chengli to abolish the king of gebuqin, and those who are called king of Qin and who have been delayed, will all be deposed. " He ordered Zhu Lu Ti to investigate the facts. In September, Zichen was dismissed as a good friend of Li Gang, so Huang Qian was good at denouncing him. next year, I will attack Qingfu, but daogeng can't go. In the early days, bangchang was a military and state affair of Pingzhang. Zichen begged to be an official to avoid it. The speaker demoted himself to three officials and got up to know Tanzhou. When he went out of Liuyang County, Zichen sent him to judge Meng Yanqing and other officials to pursue you county. When the Jin Dynasty broke through Jiangxi and moved troops to Hunan, Zichen heard the alarm and led the army and the people to defend. The imperial clan became Zhonglang. Yu was attached to Dongbi and Zichen was on a tour of the city. Gu said, "the imperial clan can't follow the example of Cao Goujian." I'm grateful to you. After eight days of encirclement, the Jin people set fire to the city. Zichen led the officials to seize the southern Chu gate, and the city sank. Let's sit on the enemy until we lose our guard. Jia Shouyan, the Deputy envoy of transportation, was in charge of the battle in the streets. He was also in charge of the affairs again. The emperor also took Zichen and his officials as special subjects and ordered them to return to their posts. In the first year of Shaoxing, he moved to Ezhou and was in charge of the pacification Department of Jinghu East Road. Cao Cheng, the thief of the drama, was in charge of you county. Zichen's army was in Anren. He sent an emissary to recruit him. Cheng obeyed his orders. Zichen sent his generals to Hengyang in the West and to Yizhang in the south. Those who did not dare to go south for more than a hundred days were captured. Even though the reinforcements did not arrive, Cheng Fen's son choked himself and supported the masses to the south. He led his own soldiers to refuse. When the government and the army were defeated, they could not be stopped. They rode into the bandits alone to command the national prestige. If you are not satisfied with your success, you will return. The Xuanfu Department of the society controlled Ma Kuang and sent people to take Wu Min's advice. Cheng Xu accepted the invitation and began to release Zi Chen. The imperial edict promoted the concept of peace in Jiangzhou. Hu'an fled to Hunan and wrote to Qin Hui, saying: "Zichen's loyalty day can support Sangang, and he is willing to pity him for being trapped in a thief without help, so he can use it again." From Guangzhou. When I was afraid of thieves, I used Zichen to guard it. Then he gave up his speech and became an official. He started to know Jiangzhou, received Jiangdong transportation envoys, and went to the secret pavilion to compile. Jiangdong paid Liu Guangshi's army, which was suitable for Liu Yu to join the invaders. Guangshi's army joined the army and retired from the army. When Zichen arrived at Hefei, he could see the grain and smell it. Guangshi was offended. When you enter Huiyou Pavilion, you have to wait for the system. He moved to Zhejiang Province as a transit envoy, except the Minister of the Ministry of household. I come to see you and talk about the past events in Kyoto, which is quite a treasure. Pan Lianggui, the man in charge of daily life, was very angry when he heard his words. After a long time, Zichen played a role in the appointment of the state of Jin and the founding of Zhu Zhen. Liang Guijing came to the front of the couch and said harshly, "Zi Chen shouldn't annoy the saint with useless talk for a long time." When Zichen wanted to retire, he said, "I asked." He also said to Zichen. Zichen's reply lasted for a long time, and the good and expensive ones who quit again. Color change, want to offset the crime of good. Zhongcheng often said: "Liang GUI is not guilty. I'd like to ask Zichen to make up for it." I'm angry with you. Zhang Jiucheng said: "the scholar bureaucrats, therefore, who are good at jiazichen, depend on the kind with their ability. Today, because of Zi Chen, he has been pursuing the history of Zhu and the central division. That's not why he loves Zi Chen. " After a little understanding of the meaning, the three of them all gave up. Zichen knew Pingjiang Prefecture as a direct scholar of Huiyou Pavilion. Zichen refused to pay homage to the imperial edict of the Jin Dynasty. It is said in the last chapter: "since ancient times, the Lord of the people has been subduing himself and his army. He has never heard of it more than at this time, but he should not accept it." To disobey Qin Hui's will is to become an official. He is the son of the xiangjiazi, who is able to correct the time. He loved his brothers and set up a righteous village to support the poor. At the beginning of the reign of Cao Huainan, Zhang bangchang issued a false imperial edict. The magistrate of Hongxian county had already bowed to the throne and read it out as usual. Xu Duanyi, the only military officer, left without bowing. It was decided that Zichen spoke in the dynasty, and that he would benefit from literature. After 15 years of leisure, he lived in Xianglin. He was sixty-eight years old.

Main achievements

Xiang Zichen admired Bai Juyi and Su Shi's character and literature, and was deeply influenced by them in literary creation. Today, there are two volumes of jiubianci, with more than 170 poems. The first volume is called "Jiangnan New Ci", the second volume is called "Jiangbei old Ci". The second volume is from Zhenghe to Xuanhe of the Northern Song Dynasty, while the first volume is from the Southern Song Dynasty. In the early period, most of the ci poems were about drinking wine and giving to the maid or Geisha, mainly about the love and love between men and women. There are obvious changes in the later period. The realm is broad and deep. There are many works that miss the native land of the Central Plains and yearn for national unity. In addition, there are also some works that despise fame and wealth, indulge in self admiration, admire seclusion and linger in landscape. The style of Ci is clear and bold, which is obviously influenced by Su Shi. The author pays special attention to Jiangnan New Ci, so when compiling the collection, he puts Jiangnan new works in the first volume and Jiangbei old works in the second volume. It is the New Jiangnan CI with a new content and style that constitutes the characteristics of Xiang Zichen's Ci and represents his artistic achievements. Hu Yin's tijiu bianci said: "Xianglin Jushi walked to Sutang, but he was also the one who knew him", which refers to these works.

Relative members

Gao's grandfather: Xiang Minzhong, then conggu: Empress Qinsheng Xiansu, namely, Xiang's great granddaughter

personal works

Today, there are two volumes of jiubianci, including sixty famous Ci of Song Dynasty.

Chinese PinYin : Xiang Zi Yin