Li Guan

Li Guan

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Liguan (1482-1549), named Yiqing, was born in Shaodong (now Guancun District), Conghua County in Ming Dynasty. At the age of 13, he was able to write poems. At the age of 16, he was examined as a scholar. He was elected in the second year of Zhengde (1507) and was awarded the Jianping County Education.

In the 12th year of Zhengde (1517), he passed the imperial examination and was selected as a scholar of the Imperial Academy. Later, he was appointed as the censor of Shaanxi Dao.

Li Guan died in the 28th year of Jiajing (1549) at the age of 67. He was granted the title of Shangbao Si Shaoqing.

Liguan (1482-1549), named Yiqing, was born in Shaodong (now Guancun District), Conghua County in Ming Dynasty. At the age of 13, he was able to write poems. At the age of 16, he was examined as a scholar. He was elected in the second year of Zhengde (1507) and was awarded the Jianping County Education. At that time, it was the custom of Jiangdong that most of the girls were drowned. As soon as Li Guan took office, he reported to the supervisor for strict prohibition. He donated money to repair the ancestral hall of famous officials, and wrote articles in person to record the deeds of famous officials. In the 12th year of Zhengde (1517), he passed the imperial examination and was selected as a scholar of the Imperial Academy. Later, he was appointed as the censor of Shaanxi Dao. As soon as he took office, he reflected the malpractice of Huojia system to the emperor, and the emperor approved his memorial. Later, he was ordered to go to Fujian to check the military pay. At that time, the eunuch and his vassal officials embezzled the military pay, and they asked for exemption. However, Li Guan impeached according to the regulations, and recovered 130000 liang of military pay and 260000 Dan of grain (equivalent to 13000 tons). In the last years of Zhengde, the phenomenon of food waste was very serious. According to the amount of tax revenue handed over to the palace at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China and Zhengde years, Liguan considered the weight of the tax revenue. As a statutory provision, it was also called the appointment of an official whose assessment period of the Ministry of household had expired. Only after the completion of the food task could he transfer the official, otherwise he would be demoted. During the reign of Jiajing (1522-1566), the "vagrants" started from Shandong Province. Li Guanzou asked the emperor to set up a general minister to manage the military affairs. At the same time, he asked Guangdong and Guangxi to carry out the "carving and suppression method". In his memorial, he strongly stated the unfavorable factors of the "vagrants" and advocated to follow the ancient five household joint guarantee method to protect each other. When one party had something to do, it would be rescued from all sides Xu local officials can send troops to fight at any time. They can fight first and then play, so as to avoid delaying the fight because of the communication of documents. Local officials can choose strong and trained soldiers to cooperate with the officers and soldiers to deal with "vagrants". The old, weak and disabled soldiers should be sent back to their hometown, so as to save money and strengthen the support of the new strong and trained soldiers. The emperor adopted Li Guan's memorials, and from then on, Guangdong and Guangxi adopted this method. In the second year of Jiajing reign (1528), Li Guan was ordered to inspect and review unjust cases in Jiangxi Province. He was able to judge the punishment according to the crime, such as the change of Chenhao. The patriarchal clan was implicated in many cases. Li Guan only punished a few people who failed to understand, and most of the others were lenient. After the death of his father returned home, filial piety for seven years. Jiajing nine years (1530) returned to Kyoto, in charge of Henan Road affairs. When the imperial court discussed the revision of the sacrificial ceremony and the removal of Confucius' title as "king of culture and propaganda", Li Guan thought it was very important. He led his colleagues Shangshu to play on "on Confucius' sacrificial rites" and tried to explain how the Li Dynasty respected Confucius. Unexpectedly, he angered the emperor. At that time, the emperor thought that Confucius was not the king, and it was not polite to be knighted, so he ordered to put him in prison. Later, Li Guan was demoted and led back to his hometown. From then on, he closed the door to thank guests. Li Guan died in the 28th year of Jiajing (1549). He was 67 years old at the end of his life. He was granted the title of Shaoqing of Shangbao Si. He has written twelve volumes of Taichung manuscript, Shi Min manuscript and Xi Xun manuscript, and six volumes of anthology.

Chinese PinYin : Li Guan