Huang Fumin

Huang Fumin

This data is missing

Overview chart

, add related content, make data more complete, but also quickly upgrade, come on!

Huang Fumin (1795-1867), the word Xiaotian, since the number pingsou. He was born in Dangtu, Anhui Province and lived in Wuhu for eight generations.

Personage introduction

His father Huang Yue (1750-1841) was named zuotan. He was an official of the Ministry of rites in Jiaqing. He was good at painting and had a high reputation. Huang Xiaotian was his first son. In 1815, he was the Minister of official rites. Because his father was ill, he asked his relatives to return to Wuhu. After his father died, he did not come out of the mountain again. In 1853, the Taiping army conquered Wuhu. Huang Xiaotian moved to Songjiang, Suzhou, Shanghai, Jiaxing, Hangzhou and other famous cities, but he never forgot his hometown, the houses and tens of thousands of books he had left in Wuhu. He died in Shanghai in 1867 at the age of 73. Huang Anjin, his son, was good at writing poems, and his poems were published in the world as the collection of rites.

Life of the characters

Huang Fumin, whose name is Xiaotian, is known as pingsou. Mr. pingsou likes to comment and read novels. He often says, "to those who are most admired, there are three books: Strange Stories from a lonely studio, scholars' unofficial history, and the story of the stone." Huang Fumin's comments on the latter two books occupy a place in the history of Chinese novel criticism. Huang Fumin met Zhang Wenhu in Nanhui. In the ten years before 1863, they had a close relationship. Under the impact of the Opium War and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement, the decadence and social darkness of the Qing Dynasty were even more shocking. Huang Fumin and Zhang Wenhu's generation also had to have fierce words of resentment. Perhaps this is an important reason why they like scholars and a dream of Red Mansions together.

Related works

Huang Fumin's comments on scholars and a dream of red mansions were made during the ten years when he left Wuhu and lived in Shanghai. The comments on scholars are composed of topic recognition, general comments at the end of Hui Dynasty and more than 2000 eyebrow comments in each Hui Dynasty. This is the first comment after the comments of Wo Xian thatched cottage. As for the main idea of scholars, Huang Fumin inherited Wo Xian thatched cottage's commentary and thought that fame and wealth was "an idea" and constantly exerted it. He thought that "snobbery" could not be written in the book ". As for the satirical style of scholars, he thinks that Wu Jingzi is "very jealous of social evils, but he tends to satirize them, and the more painful he is.". Huang Fumin further pointed out that the style of the scholars is "light writing, no one can understand", "people often do not understand, it is a pure use of white description, the taste of the characters, it is in the light to get it". In addition, there are also some desirable opinions about the narrative point of view of scholars, the delicate brushwork of genre painting, the characters and structure, etc. Huang Fumin's comments on a dream of Red Mansions include eyebrow comments, side comments between lines and general comments at the end of the Hui Dynasty, totaling more than 3000. Firstly, he stressed that "from prosperity to decline" in a dream of Red Mansions can be a good example. Secondly, he repeatedly clarified that "a dream of Red Mansions" is a book about love, tried to break the theory of obscene books, and tried to draw a clear line between love letters and obscene books. Thirdly, he believed that "a dream of Red Mansions" is a real thing, and that "a love monk is a treasure and jade, that is, the author's own name", which is the precursor of self legend. In addition, there are many suggestions on the originality of the artistic description of a dream of Red Mansions, as well as explanations for some of the name system, customs and dialects written in the novel. among them, his evaluation of the scholars: who is the bosom friend of a scholar who is famous for his musical instrument?

Chinese PinYin : Huang Fu Min