Liu Zan

Liu Zan

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Liu Zan is from Weizhou. Guard the official by the law, the powerful can't do it for personal gain.

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At that time, Li Congrong, king of Qin, was arrogant and arrogant when he was in charge of the army. He made many mistakes, and those who spoke of things asked his master to help him. The minister was afraid of the king and didn't dare to decide his affairs. Because the king had his own choice, the king of Qin asked for praise. Instead, he paid tribute to the Secretary and served as the Fu of the king of Qin. Praise cry say: "disaster is coming!" There are more than ten generals in the Royal Palace invited by the king of Qin. They are mostly flighty and dangerous. They flatter the king every day, praise him calmly, satirize and admonish him, and lead him to the right way. The king of Qin ordered his guests to write a composition while sitting. He praised his master and was ashamed to compete with others. Although he was reluctant to write, he was not happy. The king of Qin was evil, but he didn't know how to pass praise on the left and right, and he didn't go to the palace on the first day of the month. Feng Dao said: "Marshal Ren Zan is not good with the king of Qin, but he has not been in office for more than a month. Zhan Shi, Wang Jumin and Liu Zan both regard integrity as the king's evil. The judge situ of Henan government claims that he has been ill for a long time, so he should not conspire with him. The highest chariot and the king are the thickest, the chariot method should die, and the rest can be reduced Zhu Hongzhao said, "if you don't know what it means, how about praising the king of Qin for entering the Guangzheng gate? I have family evil again! Now the king of Qin and his wife are both dead, and praise them for their good fortune The way is difficult. However, Feng Fu could not fight for it. Praising and so on was to avoid death. So on Gao Nian's death, Ren Zan and other 17 people were all long flowing. At the beginning of the Song Dynasty, when he heard that the king of Qin had been defeated, he drove a donkey in white to wait for him. Some people told him that he had seized the officials. The Song said, "is there any emperor who has killed his descendants, but the guest who has seized the officials is not lucky to die?" People in changliulan have been praised. In the second year of the Qing Dynasty, the imperial edict returned to Tianli. When he arrived at shihuiguan, he was ill and died.

translation

Liu Zan is from Weizhou. Liu Zan's father is a county magistrate. When Liu Zan began to study, he was dressed in green cloth. Every time he ate meat, Liu Zan was allowed to eat vegetables under the bed. Liu said to Liu Zan, "meat is the salary given by the emperor. If you want to eat it, you should study hard to earn it. The meat I eat is not what you can eat." Therefore, Liu Zan studied harder and became a highly respected judge of Luo Shao (place name). He served as an inspector for Zhao Yan, an envoy of Zu Yong, and a judge for Kong Qian's salt and iron. In the reign of emperor mingzong of Tang Dynasty, he was promoted to Zhongshu Sheren, Yushi Zhongcheng and Xingbu Shilang for many times. As an official, he strictly abides by the law, and the powerful and powerful can not seek benefits from him. at that time, the king of Qin supported his soldiers from glory and had a lot of mistakes. Some people said that he should ask a master to help him. The ministers were afraid of the king of Qin and did not dare to decide his affairs for him, so they asked the king of Qin to make his own choice. The king of Qin invited Liu Zan to give him the official post of Secretary Supervisor to be the master of the king of Qin. Liu Zan cried and said, "disaster is coming." The marshal and other officials invited by the king of Qin were all frivolous, insidious and cunning. They flattered and flattered the king of Qin every day to make him happy. Only Liu Zan calmly admonished the king of Qin with correct principles. The king of Qin once asked his guests to write articles on their seats. Liu Zan thought he was a master and was ashamed to be associated with these little people. Although he reluctantly wrote articles, he was not happy. The king of Qin hated him. Later, he told the left and right people not to report when Liu Zan came. Liu Zan didn't go either. He just went to Lord Qin's mansion on the first day of every month. When he got home, he would not go out and refused to contact with people. Soon, the king of Qin was defeated and died. The ministers discussed which officials under the king of Qin should be punished. Feng Dao said: "Ren Zan and the king of Qin have never been at peace. They were in office for less than one month. Zhan Shi, Wang Jumin and Liu Zan were disgusted by the king of Qin because of their integrity. The judge of Henan government, situ Xu, told him that he had been ill at home for a long time. None of them should have been involved in the plan of the king of Qin. Gao Nian had a good relationship with the king of Qin. He should be sentenced to death according to the law. Others may be sentenced in turn according to the actual situation. " Zhu Hongzhao said: "we don't know the intention of the king of Qin. If the king of Qin became the capital of the country, what would he do to Liu Zan? Do we still have family members! What's more, the law is divided into the first offender and the accomplice. Now the children of the king of Qin and his wife are all dead, and it's lucky for them to kill only Liu Zan and others themselves! " Feng Dao and others all stopped them from doing so, and Feng Fu also tried to say that they could not be killed, so Liu Zan and others were exempted from capital punishment. So Gao Nian was sentenced to death, while Liu Zan and other 17 people were exiled for a long time. At first, when Liu Zan heard that the king of Qin was defeated, he put on his white clothes and rode a donkey to wait for the sentence. Someone told him that he was only removed from office. Liu Zan said, "how can the descendants of the emperor be killed while the bureaucrats are only removed from office? I'm lucky I don't die! " Before long, Liu Zan was exiled to Lanzhou as a civilian. In the second year of the Qing Dynasty, the emperor ordered him to return to his hometown and walk to Shihui pass. He died.

Chinese PinYin : Liu Zan