Wang Xinjing

Wang Xinjing

This data is missing

Overview chart

, add related content, make data more complete, but also quickly upgrade, come on!

Wang Xinjing < I > (AD 1658-1738) < / I >, with the name of Er Ji and the name of Lichuan, was born in the happy valley of afuquan, Shijing County, Shaanxi Province.

historical data

He was born in the 13th year of emperor Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty and died in the 3rd year of Emperor Qianlong of Gaozong at the age of 83. For the sake of students, the supervisor should treat them with indecent treatment and abandon them. From Li Rongyou's point of view, we can explain the learning of Zhengzhi. Governor e'rente and Nian gengyao successively recommended them as hermits. In the first year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong (1736 A.D.), he advocated filial piety and honesty, but he did not go there because of his old illness. Chen Shen, a lecturer in Jianghan Academy. Heart respect, learning, have the ambition of Kangji. His works include 28 volumes of FengChuan's complete works, 34 volumes of sequels, 20 volumes of Shishuo, 8 volumes of Shangshu's query, 8 volumes of Liji huipian, 2 volumes of Chunqiu's original classics, 5 volumes of Guanxue's compilation, and 10 volumes of FengChuan's Yishuo (all biographies of Qing Dynasty's historical manuscripts).

Historical records of Qing Dynasty

Wang Xinjing, a native of Fuxian County, is a native of Erji. In the first year of Emperor Qianlong, he advocated filial piety, honesty and uprightness. The purpose of the theory is to be clear, new and perfect. He was careful not to catch his teacher (Li Gu). He noted that good scriptures are different theories, but easy to say that they are faithful. He said, "there can be no great mistakes in learning the book of changes. It's Confucius' theory of the book of changes. He can know the essence of the four sages from the perspective of human beings." His works include FengChuan collection, Guan xuebian and FengChuan Yishuo.

Interpretation of characters

Wang Xinjing (1656-1738) was a cleanup scholar, whose name was "Rao Ji". The scholar called Mr. FengChuan, a native of wenyili in Huxian County, later lived in Chengbei street. When Xin Jing was 25 years old, he was a teacher of Zhou Zhi and Li Gu (No. 2 Qu), and taught the theory of "sincerity". After ten years as a teacher, he worked hard and became a famous Confucianist at the age of 40. Zhu Shi, the prime minister, went to Huxian county to consult him many times when he was a governor of Shaanxi Province; Prince Zhou came to Shaanxi Province as a kind adviser; governor Er Lunte and Nian gengyao successively recommended him to seclusion, but they all left. When a Jinshi palace examination was held in Pucheng, ertai, a scholar from the University, asked, "is FengChuan safe?" A man was at a loss and didn't know what he was right. E said with a smile, "don't you know FengChuan in the world? I'm a fellow townsman. I don't know who you are?" When the first and second grade officials come to Shaanxi, ertai must ask them to ask FengChuan an on their behalf. At that time, the governors of Guizhou, Guangdong, Wu, Chu and other places all hired him as the general lecturer of the academies in the province. At the invitation of Chen MI, governor of Hubei Province, he taught in Jianghan Academy. FengChuan has been diligent in writing all his life. The existing ones are: ten volumes of Yi Shuo, ten volumes of Jianghan academy handouts, two volumes of Huang Zheng Kao, twenty-four volumes of Shang Shu query, thirty volumes of Shi Jing Shuo, twenty-four volumes of Chun Qiu Yuan Jing, fifty volumes more, twelve volumes of Shi Cao, twenty-four volumes of Li Ji Zuan, twelve volumes of Guan Xue collection, twelve volumes of Wen Wen Lan Yao, twelve volumes of Shi Cao, twelve volumes of Li Ji Zuan, twelve volumes of Guan Xue Zuan, twelve volumes of Wen Wen Lan Yao, twelve volumes of Li Ji Zuan《 There are four volumes in calendar year, three volumes in Xiyuan Lu, four volumes in nanxingshu and four volumes in Jiali ningjian Bian. His works aim at the theory of Confucius and Mencius, oppose the theory of emptiness, obscurity and emptiness, and pay attention to the study of agriculture and practical application. He highly praised sishengzhi's "District field method", and wrote "District field, garden and field theory", which was published in "the compilation of emperor's Classics · agricultural administration gate". His "district method" was practiced by local farmers, and each mu of millet can be harvested with one stone and eight dou-2 (about 33 Jin per Dou). His "garden field method" stresses vegetable planting technology and advocates comprehensive land use. For example, planting mulberry around the field, planting vegetables, ramie, grains, etc. in the field, the income per mu can be several times as usual. Under his influence, his son, Wang Gong, was appointed magistrate of Xintian County in Hunan Province. He once collected the book "law of sericulture" and taught the people to plant and raise silkworms. FengChuan is kind and forgiving, indifferent to fame and wealth. In the 53rd year of Kangxi reign and the first year of Yongzheng reign, the two "characteristics of obeying orders" were all excused. In 1738, he died at the age of 84.

Main works

FengChuan family precepts

Chinese PinYin : Wang Xin Jing