Wang Youdan

Wang Youdan

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Wang Youdan (1636-1687), named Youhua and Huangmei, was born in Bailiang village, Bailiang Township, Yingyang county (now Heyang County, Shaanxi Province) in Ming Dynasty. In the 15th year of Shunzhi (1658) of the Qing Dynasty, the Jinshi of the Wuxu branch was given by the household branch of the county magistrate of Qianjiang, and the household department was given by the household branch. He was good at poetry, good at drawing sentences, elegant in writing, and paid equal attention to official voice and poetry. He was called "two kings" together with Wang Shizhen, the leader of the poetry circle. He was a famous poet in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty.

Personal profile

In the 15th year of Shunzhi (1658) of the Qing Dynasty, he became a Jinshi in 1898. In the seventh year of Kangxi (1668), he served as the county magistrate of Qianjiang in Huguang for six years. When Qianjiang was in the period of war and flood, he tried his best to get rid of the bad government, to recruit exiles, to reward farmers and mulberry trees, and to govern the chaos. Qianjiang River, located in the lower reaches of the Han River, often suffers from breakwaters. In addition to leading the public to repair the dikes, it also suggested that the higher authorities should change the joint construction of dikes by counties into the management and repair of dikes by counties, so as to prevent perfunctory buck passing, so that Hubei can avoid the trouble of the Han River for more than 20 years. At the same time, it established "Chuanjing academy" and "Shuo Shi Tai" in Qianjiang to cultivate talents.

Personal experience

In 1670, a thatched cottage was built on the east side of the County Yamen in the ninth year of Kangxi reign. It was named "Deshu" after Du Fu's meaning of "Laoshu kongtingde". In his spare time, he invited the scholars who were not officials or returned to his hometown to build a thatched cottage and "drink together".

Kangxi 23 years (1684) promoted to the Ministry of officials to give things, the Ministry of household to give things. Later, he took an examination in Guangdong Province, where he was sure to build a city and set up a county in Huashan, Nanhai, which is frequented by bandits. He is good at writing, writing and writing. He is especially good at poetry. He pays equal attention to official voice and poetry. He sings in harmony with Wang Shizhen and has a good friendship with him. At that time, those who spoke poetry in the sea would be called "two kings".

Zhu Zhutuo said that "you Dan's poems can also integrate the merits of the Han and Song Dynasties". Wang Shizhen said, "once you Hua's poetry changed, it was pure and ancient, then it became strange and unrestrained. He went back to Longmen and studied in the ancestral hall of Taishi. His poems were clear and profound, and he could not see the end of his life. " Jiang Ximing said, "those who are famous for their poems in the capital today are called" Mr. two Wangs ". One is Ruan Ting shaozhan in Xincheng, and the other is Huang Mei in Yingyang. After that, Xincheng was told to return to the province, and duxia's poem was dedicated to Yingyang.

In his life, Ruan Ting had been involved with him for the longest time, so Mr. Ruan Ting Xu said in his poem, "You Hua's poems are always changing, but you can tell why you are." However, Gong's poems and Ruan Tingxi's are separated from each other. They are old and rich in ancient style, showing strange and stubborn but quiet in connotation. They are not good at learning, but have deep skills and are not easy to reach such a level. Ruan Tingxi should be called them In 1687, he died of illness and died at the age of 51. He was buried in the south of Bailiang village, Yingyang county. His works include he Qu, selected Huang Mei poems and Huang Mei Ji (10 volumes).

Chinese PinYin : Wang You Dan