Fu Bocheng

Fu Bocheng

Fu Bocheng (1143-1226), whose name was Jingchu, was originally from Jiyuan (now Henan Province) and moved to Jinjiang (now Fujian Province). Fu Bocheng became a Jinshi in the first year of Longxing (1163); in the fifth year of Chunxi (1178), he served as the magistrate of lulianjiang in Fujian; in the first year of Qingyuan (1195), he served as a general and was demoted to the magistrate of Zhangzhou in the same year; in the first year of Kaixi (1205-1207), he was transferred to the general manager of Huguang; later, he was reappointed to serve as the prison magistrate of liangzhedong road; he was appointed as the Minister of the Ministry of industry and the general manager of Huguang was jukaibianchu. In the first year of Jiading (1208), he paid homage to Zuo Jianyi, a senior official, and went out to know Jianning mansion and moved to Zhenjiang mansion. He has been an official for eight years. He died in the second year of Baoqing, eighty-four years old.

brief introduction

Fu Bocheng's grandfather, Fu Cha, was killed when he was sent to the state of Jin. Fu Zide's father, Yin Bu Chengwu department, official to the Ministry of officials, doctor, Fujian Road transfer Deputy envoy.

He learned from Zhu Xi in his early years. In the first year of Longxing (1163), Xiaozong became a Jinshi. Diao lianjiang. In the examination, the instructor section was given to Professor Mingzhou. I know Minqing County and Lianjiang county. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Ning Zong was called as a general and served as a governor. Li cited tea and salt in Changping, Hubei Province, and some prisons in Chengdu Road. He served as the Minister of the Ministry of industry and took jukaibianchu as the general manager of Huguang. In the first year of Jiading (1208), he paid homage to Zuo Jianyi, a senior official, and went out to know Jianning mansion and moved to Zhenjiang mansion. He has been an official for eight years. He died in the second year of Baoqing, eighty-four years old. Shi Zhong Jian. There is a bamboo hidden collection, which has been lost. It is said in volume 167 of the complete works of Mr. Houcun and volume 415 of the history of Song Dynasty. He once wrote an epitaph for Li mengchuan, the fifth son of Li Guang, the Duke of Zhuang Jian.

Life

In the first year of Longxing (1163), Fu Bocheng and his elder brother Bo Shou became Jinshi. In the fifth year of Chunxi's reign (1178), when he was appointed as the magistrate of lulianjiang County in Fujian Province, he launched the people to overhaul the water conservancy of Donghu Lake, and "built more than 300 Zhang stone dykes to benefit the people". They also dug a well behind the Academy, and the local people named it "Fu Gongquan".

In the first year of Qing Yuan Dynasty (1195), Fu Bocheng was appointed as the governor. At that time, Han juanzhou was trusted by ningzong and was very autocratic. He tried every means to force Zhao Ruyu to dismiss his prime minister and relegate him again and again. Lu Zujian, the Prime Minister of Taifu temple, wrote to Chen Jian and was relegated to Shaozhou (where he is now in Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province). Fu Bocheng wrote a letter to ningzong, saying that LV Zujian should not be demoted because of his letter. He asked the imperial court not to use the name of direct admonition, but to use the name of guilty words to slander. He also talked about the misfortune of the clique. As a result, he was demoted to be the magistrate of Zhangzhou.

Fu Bocheng went to Zhangzhou to set up the Bureau of benefiting the people to relieve the people's diseases. He also built Dongxi bridge, which was 35 meters long and covered a road of 200 feet (3686.4 meters). The county people engraved his beneficial policies on the cliffs beside the road. Soon the court promoted Fu Bo to be the Minister of the Ministry of industry.

During the Kaixi period (1205-1207), Han Zhuozhou invited ningzong to carry out the northern expedition in order to build a rare society. Fu Bocheng and Shangshu opposed it. Han qiaozhou was not happy, and soon transferred Fu Bocheng to the general manager of Huguang. The "Kaixi Northern Expedition" failed because of the lack of sufficient preparation in the Southern Song Dynasty, and then Fu Bocheng was used to point out the eastern Zhejiang Road prison. In the near future, except zhilongtuge, zhiqingyuan prefecture (where the government is located in Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province today) served as a coastal institution. In the first year of Jiading (1208), he was promoted to Zuo Jianyi.

When Fu Bocheng was the official of Zuo Jianyi, he refused to be seduced and courted by Shi Miyuan in order to dominate the government. Shi Miyuan hated Fu Bocheng and demoted Fu Bocheng to be the Minister of the Ministry of official power. Later, he demoted Fu Bocheng to Jianning prefecture (now Jianou County, Fujian Province).

In the third year of Jiading (1210), Fu Bocheng knew Zhenjiang Prefecture by baomoge. When the local famine happened, Fu Bocheng tried every means to relieve the victims, "live the hungry people, bury the wild dead.".

In the first year of Baoqing (1225), Fu Bocheng was over eighty years old. The imperial court called him to take a post in the palace. Soon after that, he joined baowenge, promoted youshenguan and was invited by the court.

In August 1226, Fu Bocheng died at home. He was about 84 years old. He was given the title of Zhongjian in 1236. Tomb in Nan'an County Jinji Township chongshunli Su Ling of the original.

Fu Bocheng has 30 volumes of Zhu Yin Ju Shi Ji, 10 volumes of memorials and 6 volumes of Mao Zhi.

Historical records of Song Dynasty

History of the Song Dynasty vol.415 * biographies No.174

Fu Bocheng was the grandson of wailangcha, a member of the Ministry of official affairs. Learn less from Zhu Xi. Denglong Xingyuan Jinshi, transferred to lianjiang Wei. In the examination, the instructor section was given to Professor Mingzhou. As a young man, he thinks of himself as a teacher. He talks with all kinds of students in the past, and then he becomes a talent. Change to Minqing County. Ding Fu is hard, but he has no idea about Lianjiang county. The East Lake has more than 2000 hectares of irrigated land and its levee is broken. That is to say, the lower south harbor is 300 feet of stone dike, and the people will benefit from it.

At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, he was called as a general and served as a supervisor. It is said that Lu Zujian should not be demoted from the above books. As for the censor, Zhu Xi, a great Confucian, can not imitate the aim. In other words, the inferiority of the clique originates from the partiality between the likes and the dislikes of the people. It's not suitable to sit in Zhangzhou. It's based on self-discipline and loving the people. Push Xi Yi Yi Yi and comply with it, create Huimin Bureau, relieve people's disease, and change the custom of ghost. From the South Gate of the county to Zhangpu, there are 35 bridges and 200 roads.

The two were envoys of the Ministry and ministers of the Ministry of labor. At that time, the officials in power were open and their language was still secret. Bocheng said: "the power of the world, such as riding a boat, has been thriving for 80 years. Looking from outside, if the boat is firm and firm, it has been a long time, and there are many loopholes and leaks. If it is safe and secure, it is still afraid of defeat. It's to be lucky to figure out the difficulties of the ancients, but I don't know it." When the prime minister's office suffered a disaster, he would like to offer his condolence to the prime minister. If he thought it was accidental, Bocheng said, "Heaven's will is so. When the officials and teachers are regular, do you think it was accidental?" The prime minister's color moves. Then Chen three things: one is the loss of popular support, the second is the military and government, and the third is the border provocation. When you enter the right office, those who are lucky enough to have private visits all refuse. Out for the lake, wide master. The court argued that those who wanted to accept the Jin people's surrender should not lightly abandon the oath and beg the generals not to make trouble. Then Deng Youlong, the censor's Zhongcheng, impeached Bocheng.

In the first year of Jiading, he called the right people and said to them face to face: "the day before yesterday, we lost the war, but today we lost the peace. Although the little envoys returned, they still demanded a lot. Your majesty, if you don't get it, you should follow it. If peace can be negotiated, it will be able to relieve the urgency of the moment. Otherwise, it will not be a good plan to hide money to finance the enemy and drive down those who are attached to the enemy. Although today's strategy is based on peace, we should cherish the day as a preparation for war and defense. " Shi Miyuan, the Minister of the Ministry of power, paid homage to the prime minister at the beginning. The Ma CI had the words "Kun Ming Yuan GUI". Ni Si, the commander of Fujian Province, thought it was improper to use it, so the censor impeached him. If the emperor said "too much" to the cause of the formation, he would do it again. He said to him, "I think too much, but I'm afraid I'll destroy it too much. So I stopped my way and begged for advice from the Ming Dynasty. I tried my best to learn all about it. I didn't take thinking as a warning." Li Bi was relegated to Fuzhou, and Bo Cheng said, "if you want to be punished by Zhou, you should be punished for your meritorious deeds. If you don't pay for your meritorious deeds, you should pursue the former crimes. If you want to be punished in the future, you can't redeem them with your meritorious deeds."

Bocheng was not an admonishment official. He said: "if Mi Yuanmou tries to kill Yu Zhou, his family will be broken first if he doesn't succeed. Yu Zhou will be killed and history will replace him. It is not the blessing of the country that all the princes should be in harmony and discuss state affairs together Qian Xiangzu, the prime minister, was also advised to "fight with death for safety and great things; why should we be different if the difference is small?" There are three kinds of resistance to Shu, all of which are military and national righteousness. Or to MI Yuanyi, want to impeach, that will lead to the Communist government. Xie Zhi said, "I don't think it's good for people." He begged the minister to destroy private affairs.

He was the Minister of the Ministry of power. Jianning Prefecture is known for the compilation of Jiying hall. When Cai Yuan was banished to Daozhou and buried in Jianyang, he was wronged by the court. He went to baomo pavilion to be made and knew Zhenjiang mansion. There are countless hungry people and wild dead people. When zhizhisi wanted to move the Jiaoshan River defense army to the Shipai of Fushan, Bocheng said, "this is empty, that is real, and the interests are equal. Baogang is in the middle of Jiao and Yao. It's not like the two Zhai's troops are fighting against each other. " The soldiers of Zhaishan, who had been living with pirates for a long time, knew the name of Bo chenglian and tried to catch them in Huijun, but none of them escaped. Prison equipment, please loan its death, Tsing Li army.

In the eighth year of Jiading, he was called to the que, but he did not get the words. When he went to Pu, he paid homage to Shu and said, "I can't enter because of my illness." In addition to Bao Mo Ge direct bachelor, Tongfeng doctor, Zhishi. Li Zong ascended to the throne, ascended to the bachelor's degree, fell to the official, gave the ancestral temple, and took the Xijin belt. Bo Cheng's Ci Mian was the saying of "making the heaven clear and supporting the people", and he ordered an official.

In the first year of Baoqing, he called together with Yang Jian to seek the Bachelor of Baowen Pavilion, to promote the view of God, and to serve the court. Although he tried to say goodbye to his old age and illness, his thoughts of loving the king and worrying about the country were quite weak. When Hu Mengyu heard of Dali's comments, he said to himself, "I'm a little minister when I'm demoted to Lu Zujian, and I'm still resisting. Now, if you have the favor of the state, who will be the speaker Then Kang Shu said, "I'm afraid your majesty won't hear about the world any more. At present, there are no good officials in the country, no famous generals in the fields, and the border is in crisis. However, there are many problems, such as honesty and shame, customs, bribery and so on. It is said that Yijun and his ministers worry about the border and the people, so as to eliminate disasters and chaos. However, if someone says something today and criticizes it in the near future, it will be the punishment of Gonggong and daodou. In the past, Han Yu said that people of later generations were in charge of Buddhism, and their luck was short. Tang Xianzong was furious and would die. From Cui Qun and Pei duqili, all the sages said that they would stop demoting Chaozhou and move inward. Today, there is no comparison between the two. However, none of the ministers in the list is a speaker. In case of death from miasma, his majesty and his ministers will slander those who kill and admonish him. In the history books, there is the rule of Lei Shengzhi. At the end of his life, he was different from the other people. He was very good at receiving kindness and following his advice. " No report. Next year, jialongtuge, a bachelor, will be transferred to an official position, and the Hongqing palace will be promoted.

Bo Cheng is pure and honest. He is good at both the outside and the inside. He says that a person is good, just like himself. He says that a traitor has gone astray, an evil person has done harm to the country, and his words are fierce. He often borrows words from others, admires the corpse's admonition, finishes his writing, and is eager to write. He dies in court. He is four years old. As a gift to Kaifu Yi and the third division. Duanping three years, granted posthumous loyalty Jane.

Fu Bocheng, governor of Zhangzhou and Jiaoliao Bridge

In 1198, Fu Bocheng, the governor of Zhangzhou, appropriated public funds to build 35 Shiliang bridges from Zhangzhou to Zhangpu, with the longest one crossing jiaoliaotan,

Chinese PinYin : Fu Bo Cheng