Yin Yunxiao

Yin Yunxiao

Yin Yunxiao (1480-1516) was born in Shouzhang (now Beitai village, Shouzhang Town, Yanggu County, Shandong Province). He was an official and poet of Ming Dynasty. Hongzhi eighteen years (1505) Jinshi, official to Nanjing Engineering to give things, political affairs, clear and simple. Emperor Wuzong of the Ming Dynasty accepted Ma Ji, a pregnant woman. Yin Yunxiao, together with the official Shujian, was known as Qizhi. Yin Yunxiao is one of the "ten gifted scholars" for his ambitious poems and rich talents. He has four volumes of Shi Chuan Ji.

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Life of the characters

Yin Yunxiao, whose name is Jinfu, is a native of Shouzhang (now Beitai village, Shouzhang Town, Yanggu County, Shandong Province). In the 18th year of Hongzhi (1505), Yin Yunxiao passed the imperial examination and returned to his hometown the next year. Yin Yunxiao hated the eunuch Liu Jin's dictatorship, and the government was dim, so he didn't want to be an official. He collected thousands of books and wanted to write books and give lectures.

In the sixth year of Zhengde (1511), he was appointed magistrate of Jingjiang County in nanzhili because of his recruitment to Beijing. During his tenure in Jingjiang, Yin Yunxiao worked hard to stabilize the place, intelligently explored unjust prisons, repaired and rebuilt the city wall, the Academy, the social school, the martial arts arena, and presided over the compilation of Jingjiang county annals, which was highly praised by the scholars.

Zhengde eight years (1513), transferred to Zhejiang Qingtian County Magistrate. During this period, he still worked hard and made outstanding achievements. Guangxu's "Qingtian County annals - Official and teacher annals" called him "a high standard in the Qing Dynasty, not a Shangguan, loving the people like a son". As a result, when he went to office, he wrote two ballads: "take off your boots, general Xi ru? "If the public has no boots, the public will be late." "if you take off one of the boots, the bandit will leave one, and the public can't get it again.". In the epitaph of Yin Jinfu compiled by Cui MI, it is said that "Qingtian is the capital of drama, and there are six or seven things that Jinfu has done to harm the people, but he has nothing to change.".

Zhengde ten years (1515), went to Beijing performance appraisal, the Ministry of officials to the most heard, promoted to Nanjing Engineering to Shizhong. Nanjing was the capital of the Ming Dynasty, and the six ministries and the CAOS were all in vain, so there was nothing to do. But even so, Yin Yunxiao still wants to make a difference. He went to the imperial court and put forward some measures, such as punishing the people of the Soviet Union in the Qing Dynasty, paying attention to the safety of the land, guarding against the evils, eliminating the evils and treating them as a whole, and giving public rewards and punishments. At that time, Zhu houzhao, Emperor Wuzong of the Ming Dynasty, brought the pregnant woman Ma Ji into the palace. Yin Yunxiao, together with several officials, advised Shangshu, quoting the story of Li Yuan and LV Buwei as satire, but the memorial was not reported. In the autumn of the 11th year of Zhengde (1516), Yin Yunxiao could not afford to get sick, and finally died in his official post at the age of 37.

Main achievements

Literary achievements

Yin Yunxiao was a great poet in the middle of Ming Dynasty. He said, "where you go, you can visit the rivers and ravines and sing.". He had close contacts with many poets at that time, such as Li Mengyang, he Jingming, Xu Zhenqing, Bian Gong, Lu Shen, sun Yiyuan, Zheng Shanfu, and so on. His five volume collection of Shichuan, including two volumes of poems, is rich in talent and can be recited. It was printed three times in Ming Dynasty. His poems have been selected by many anthologies, such as Sheng Ming Bai Jia Shi, Hai Yue Ling Xiu Ji, lie Chao Shi Ji, Ming Shi Zong, Ming Shi BIE Cai Ji and Ming Shi Ji Shi Shi Ji. Yin Yunxiao also studied Neo Confucianism in song and Ming Dynasties. He wrote two volumes of Ming Daolu and xuoyuekedui, which concentrated on his philosophical views. "Shandong Tongzhi" said that it had the origin of Zhou and Cheng, and was famous for Neo Confucianism.

Contribution Summary

Flood poem

Spring Watch

Shi Chuan Ji

Ming Dao Lu

The joy seeker

Historical evaluation

Mu Konghui: "the shame of Yin Zi is not good, it's like being filthy."

Historical records

Ming History Volume 286 liezhuan 174

Tomb of Yin Yunxiao

After Yin Yunxiao's death, he was buried in the south of Shichuan, where thousands of people met, and he lost his voice crying. The tomb was originally half a mile northeast of Shouzhang city. In 1950, Shouzhang middle school was founded because of the tomb site. It was moved to the south of shaheya village, four miles northwest of the city.

Chinese PinYin : Yin Yun Xiao