Lin Guangchao

Lin Guangchao

Lin Guangchao (1114-1178), with the name of Qianzhi and the name of aixuan, was born in Putian County of Xinghua Army (now Putian County of Fujian Province) and the son-in-law of Zheng Xia. Song Longxing first year (AD 1163) Jinshi. As a famous Confucian, Zhao Dui moved his son to sacrifice wine, and he was also the crown prince Zuo Yude. He wrote zhiwuzhou (today's Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province) in the palace of gathering Ying in the palace of Sanlang in the dynasty, and promoted Jiangzhou (today's Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province) to the palace of Taiping Xingguo. He was the Minister of the Ministry of industry at the end of his official career and was posthumously named "Wenjie". In his early years, Zhou Dunyi, a famous Confucianist of Neo Confucianism, was a true biography of Lianluo school. He taught in Putian Dongjing, Hongquan, puliang and other schools. Later scholars called him "Hongquan school" and respected him as "nanfuzi". Zhu Xi spent his childhood in Putian and listened to his lectures. Aixuan anthology is included in Sikuquanshu.

Life of the characters

He was born in the fourth year of Zhenghe of Huizong of Song Dynasty and died in the fifth year of Chunxi of Xiaozong at the age of 65. Concentrate on the study of sages and sages, move with courtesy. There is integrity, brother Zhu Xi's business. After going south, he advocated the study of Yi and Luo in Southeast China, which started from the light Dynasty. At the beginning of Longxing, the first Jinshi was born in 1163. He moved to Guangxi and Guangdong. The tea bandits plagiarized the southwest of the river, and they were so sharp that the light Dynasty defeated them. Jiazhi baomo Pavilion, called to worship the son of the state. Later, he went out to know Wuzhou with the Bachelor of Jiying hall. Lead disease, lift Xingguo palace. Death, posthumous Wenjie. Lin Guangchao's poems are based on the collection of AI Xuan (a volume of poems in Beijing Library) published by Zheng Yue in Ming Dynasty. The copy of Si Ku Quan Shu (Si Ku Quan Shu for short) was photocopied in wenyuange. A new collection of poems is attached at the end of the volume.

Characters and deeds

When he was young, he knew about mechanics and had a good reputation. Shaoxing five years (1135), to the Ministry of rites failed. Eight years (1138), try again, the Ministry of rites is not the first. On the way home, I heard that Lu jingduan (Zizheng) in Wuzhong had been studied by Yin Zhen, so I stayed in Qiantang to study from Lu jingduan and devoted myself to the study of sages' practice of learning. Through the six classics and one hundred schools of thought, every word and move is based on courtesy. During the ninth and tenth years of Shaoxing in Song Dynasty (1139-1140), Guangchao returned to Putuo from Qiantang and "opened the door to teach". With the support of Lin Guojun, the clan uncle, he set up the "Hongquan school" in the "Hongquan Palace" in Dongjing, Huangshi, for the people from all directions to learn. There are no less than hundreds of people studying from him every year, known as "nanfuzi". He didn't like to write books all his life. He only taught the students the fine ideas of sages and sages he got from his teacher so that they could understand them. He once said: "the whole of Tao lies in emptiness. Since the six classics were invented, later generations' annotations have been broken away. If the number increases, the Tao will be farther away." During this period, he taught in "Songyin jingshe" in Chengshan, "puliang Shutang" in Jinshan, and "Longshan academy" in Haikou, Fuqing, for 20 to 30 years. In the first year of Longxing (1163), when the Guangchao Dynasty was 50 years old, he was transferred to Yuanzhou (now Yichun City, Jiangxi Province) to join the army. Before taking office, Xiaozong called him to talk. In his response, he mentioned the crimes of Zeng Gu and long Dayuan, who had been used by the emperor Qiandi, but he was not happy. Then Zuo Chengfeng was appointed magistrate of Yongfu. In the fifth year of Qiandao (1169), the book of the four dynasties was completed, and he was appointed as the assistant of the book and the official of the Ministry of rites in tiaoguang Dynasty. In 1172, he was promoted to minister of state and Minister of Prince. In 1173, Zhang Shuo was transferred to Guangxi to serve in the Privy Council. In the first year of Chunxi (1174), he was transferred to Guangdong Province to raise some prison sentences. Soon after, he recalled Ren Guozi's sacrificial wine and Prince Zuo Yude. In the fourth year of Chunxi's reign (1177), Xiaozong went to Guozi to listen to Guangchao's interpretation of the doctrine of the mean. He was full of praise and was promoted to Zhongshu Sheren and minister. At that time, Xie guran, a minister of the Ministry of official affairs, was recommended by Zeng Zhen. He was a Jinshi. He served as a royal censor in the palace, and was in charge of the office of Zhongshu. The Guangchao was shocked and said, "it's a light platform admonishment, it's also a shame.". Refuse to handle. Knowing that he was determined not to do it, Xiaozong ordered him to be the Minister of the Ministry of industry. He resigned from office and asked for an outside transfer, so he was appointed governor of Wuzhou. Because he was too old to go, he was sent to the Taiping Xingguo palace in Jiangzhou. Chunxi five years (1178), died at the age of 64, posthumous Wenjie.

Character works

His works include nine volumes of aixuan collection, twenty volumes of zougu, one volume of Yijie, quotations from poetry books, Zhongyong Jie, Zhuangzi Jie, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Lin Guang Chao