Yang Xifu
Yang Xifu (1700-1768), who was born in Qingjiang, Jiangxi Province, was a minister of the Qing Dynasty. He was once the governor of Hunan.
Life
In the fifth year of Yongzheng reign, he was a Jinshi, and he was the head of the Ministry of officials. Tired of moving to the doctor. The imperial history of Guizhou was selected. Ten years ago, he was awarded zhaoluo road in Guangdong Province. Zhaoqing is close to the sea, surrounded by jiweitian. He came to build in person at the age of 20, and there was no water at all. in the first year of Qianlong reign, he was appointed as a political envoy of Guangxi. Please forbid prefectures and counties to feed the officials with local products. In the sixth year, he was granted the title of governor of Guangxi. Guizhou tumiaoshi Jinyuan for chaos, burning forever from the county. They will fight and capture in Guizhou and Huguang. After that, he moved to the river and returned to chaos. Li Shangcai and his party were more than 80 years old. Seven years later, he said: "Guangxi has not been Baojia. Although Miao and Tong are of different kinds, they live in different families. The former leader is a little familiar with things. Because of the old system, please audit. Miao, Yao, Ling and Tong are flexible in their customs. " Zhao Jiazhi. Xun also said: "to set up troops to defend the people is to lay down the people. The city guards bully the peddlers and grab the salary and vegetables. The Tangxun soldiers drive the villages and drink freely. The minister visited and punished in Fubiao, and asked the Minister of imperial fiefdom to make a joint resolution. " It's a promise. In the eighth year, Dai Zhaoming, the magistrate of Wuzhou, gave ginseng his name. He called it "changshengguo", but he heard it. He said, "you are worthy of four knowledges." Some of the people of Guangxi fled to Annan and were arrested in various prisons. They heard little about it and were killed by Xifu. The imperial edict said, "I have issued instructions before me to make it clear and serious. But Xi Fu misunderstood, that is, he died under the staff. If the dead should not die, the dead can not come back to life. " I'm here. In the ninth year, he was the Minister of rites. Ten years later, he was granted the title of governor of Hunan. It was said: "the rites of Zhou Dynasty: then the people ruled the wild, between a hundred Li, for the one who was in the river, for the one who was in the canal, for the one who was in the ditch, for the one who was in the ditch, for the one who was in the canal, for the one who was in the ditch, for the one who was in the canal, for the one who was in the ditch, for the. If you are sincere enough, you will not suffer from drought or poverty, and you will get a lot of profit from small things. In the later ages, the fields were open, the canals were abandoned, but the ponds were still dependent on the fields, the near water was rich, and the far water was barren. Facing Dongting in Hunan Province, the foolish people are ignorant of the remote plan. They often waste the water conservancy and map the farmland. Even a few mu of pond, cultivate soil to change fields; a bay of stream, no flow of species. If he is in the rain, he thinks it's harmless; if he doesn't know whether it's even worth the drought or flood, it's not worth the loss. And the water of the stream, far and near, if cut off for farmland, it will overflow and overflow, all affected. In order to persuade the government to reclaim the land, the officials took advantage of the advantages and forgot the disadvantages, so the canal was abandoned. I think it is related to water conservancy, so we should give water to the land, then the water will not harm, and the farmland will benefit. Please call on the governors of all provinces to forbid reclamation of ponds and lakes. " On the basis of the high price of rice in each province, he told the governors to observe Chen Zou, and Xi Fu said: "the high price of rice is due to accumulation. According to the Oracle, the rice is stored everywhere, purchased every year, and sold by the people. This is the end of the rice price. He grew up in the countryside and worked hard. He saw that the stone was only two or three coins in Kangxi, four or five coins in Yongzheng, and five or six coins today. If there are more accounts, there will be more Valley and the price will increase gradually. At the beginning of the country, the people were in disorder, and they were simple and mellow. After several decades, he gradually learned to be extravagant, and took jiejie as a common practice, but did not give it to Li Tian. Just in winter and spring, farmers buy in the market, and the valley is more and more scarce. Chengping has a long history, the land value is high, and the poor sell their land. Since they can't buy again after selling, they will return to the rich. Rich valley is not easy to sell. There are many people in the market but few people in the market, so its value will not increase? I think that there is no one to discuss. The land belongs to the rich households, and it is not necessary to equalize the land, which is difficult to implement today. Extravagant customs can only be transformed slowly, but not quickly. When it comes to storing up in Changping, we should stop with sufficient relief, not too much. At present, the policy of supporting the people should focus on water conservancy, so as to make the storage and discharge well prepared and prevent the occurrence of disasters. In order to produce more grain, it is not necessarily one of the ways to make up for the high price of rice. " Sparse into, on both jiannayan. In the 15th year, he was appointed Minister of the Ministry of punishment and still governor of Hunan. Ding Mu you, Fu Yi, was still the governor of Hunan in 18 years. He was promoted to the censor of zuodou. In nineteen, he was the Minister of the Department of official affairs. Zhang taikaibao, the Minister of rites, and Zou Yigui, the Minister of rites, were the academic records of Guozijian. The Ministry of official affairs held discussions on how to deal with it. They criticized Xi Fu and Qu PI. They also took charge of the court and ordered them to stay in office. Twenty years later, he returned to Hunan governor and gave the Minister of rites. In the 21st year, he was the governor of Shandong Province. In the 22nd year of the Qing Dynasty, the governor of water transport was granted the right to ask Huo Xingwu and Jiang Huai Er Wei Qi Ding to pay for the water items in arrears, to blame them for selling their names, and to order them to pay for the incorruption. In the 23rd year, it was said that "it's better to extend the period of time for reclaiming farmland. If the price is more than 100 gold, it will be paid in three years. If the price is enough, it will be returned to the ship. The insufficient exchange of Qi and Ding is called "owing". They should be punished by the grain department. If there is a small amount of debt under the governor, the discussion should be stopped and the money should be changed. However, the new Ding should pay the value of awning mast, and the old Ding should not be forced to accept the public and private debts. Water for the water, so that the warehouse service, the flag Ding. Jianghuai, Xingwu two Wei transport Ding grain, fast Ding ship. We should pay according to the law, and we should not avoid luck The imperial edict said, "this performance has something to see." The lower part of the discussion, from it. In the 25th year, it was said: "since the opening of the Zhonghe River, the boats have to avoid the danger of the Yellow River. Only Jiangbei, Changhuai and other groups, to exchange in Xuzhou, can not avoid danger. Please change the order to pocao River, and make sure that Xuzhou receives the exchange. The state and county hire stripping ships to transfer the goods across the dam. " From the top. To find a solid Tin Fu governance, life free to pay for Cao. In the 26th year, it was said that "the grain ship of Jizhou transferred from Ninghe to Baodi, and reached Jizhou from Bailonggang and Liujiazhuang. If the waterway is shallow, please instruct the official to dredge it. " He also said: "banzha, Linqing and Tianjin are still under the Ming Dynasty system, and the water vessels are issued with limited orders, which should be changed. If there is moisture mixed with the grain collected by the prefectures and counties, and the grain channels are found out, the prefect of the State Council shall take the measures to protect the inferior members. The soldiers also served as clerical servants, and they were paid by one. The sailor with the head rudder is employed, and he will abscond after receiving the fee. Please send him to the remote areas and confiscate The Oracle said, "all the music is feasible." Follow it. The prince and the teacher. In the 28th year, he added the crown prince and the Taibao. Twenty-nine years, the words are: "the registered residence of the army and the people is divided into military units. But the rich families of the official family tried every means to avoid it. They could not afford the money, and the poor people were not even. Later, if the money is reported, the court will plead the case and try the case falsely, and participate in impeachment and punishment. " The Oracle said: "Xi Fu plays here, breaking the habit of looking for favoritism. As agreed. " And the next discussion. He also said: "illegal salt is forbidden on grain ships. After passing through Yangzhou, the governor, the salt administration and the special committees of the ministers inspected. There are Huaiyang Road, Yangzhou guerrilla and garrison, Jiangdu and Ganquan counties, where military search is carried out and grain ships are detained. For example, after Jiangguang Gang became the Tongcao temple, it was already winter in Yangzhou, especially hard and tired. I think that the matter should be dealt with as soon as possible. Please listen to the governor, the salt Commissioner and the inspector The Oracle said, "the music is played." The lower part of the Council. In the past 30 years, it has been said that "Luoma Lake impoundment, according to legend, is dedicated to the Yangtze river wide heavy transport. This year, when the boat was blocked, the Liuyuan dyke was opened first, and the canal was long, so the Jiangzhe gang had to Trent. The second time I opened wangjiagoukou, jiangguangbang arrived, and the lake was not exhausted. Every year, the Yishui River comes down from the lake, causing floods in Haizhou and Shuyang. If the water is diverted from the lake to facilitate transportation in April and may, it will also reduce the floods in Haizhou and Shuyang and benefit both sides at one stroke. " Follow it. In the 33rd year of his life, he died and was given a funeral.
achievement
In the 12th year of caodu, the official of Xifu, Huang Dengxian was the governor of caodu in the complete book of caodu. Since then, he was appointed as the governor of the Cao Dynasty.
Chinese PinYin : Yang Xi Fu
Yang Xifu