Yang Hui
Yang Hui, an official of the Northern Song Dynasty. He is famous for his intelligence. In Renzong's time, he was a Jinshi, a judge in Nantong, a judge in Kaifeng, etc. In 1068 ad, Shenzong ascended the throne and called for the revision of the notes on daily life. Because of the violation of Zeng Gongliang, he changed to serve concurrently and resigned. After the official Hanlin bachelor, Ren Yushi Zhongcheng, offended Wang Anshi, was demoted to Bozhou Zhizhou. In 1086 A.D., he was appointed as the governor of Hangzhou. He has 80 volumes of anthology.
Profile
Yang Hua (1032-1116), the word element, No. Xianbai, posthumous Suxuan, Mianzhu (now Sichuan) people. In 1056 ad (the first year of emperor Renzong Jiayou of Song Dynasty), he became a Jinshi official. He was appointed as a general judge of Jingnan Prefecture and a Tui official of Kaifeng Prefecture. Later, he became a scholar of the Imperial Academy and Zhongcheng of the imperial censor. In his later years, he abandoned his official and went south to settle down in guanxidu (Xianqiao and Meiyun in Rongcheng District) of Haiyang County, creating Chaqiao village. One branch of the Yang family propagated here and moved to Chaoshan. Yang Hua is regarded as the ancestor by most residents of Chaoshan. Yang's tomb is located on the north slope of Qiangang in Xianqiao, facing the East and the West. It is an ancient tomb of the Song Dynasty. Yang's ancestral hall is located in Donglian village, Chaqiao community, Xianqiao street, Jieyang City. It was built in the early Qing Dynasty. It is a three Hall Temple of ash, wood and stone. Jieyang municipal government announced the third batch of municipal cultural relics protection units in July 2005, and listed Yang's tomb and ancestral hall as municipal cultural relics protection units of ancient tombs.
Historical records
Yang's genealogy
Jieyang City's "Yang's Genealogy" contains: "the first ancestor Zhongshun, a senior official, taboo painting, was born in the ancient Ying Kingdom, and served as a minister in the Southern Song Dynasty." It is pointed out that Jieyang Yang's first ancestor was Yang Hua of Song Dynasty, who was once a senior official of Zhongshun. At the same time, it is recorded that "Zhongshun, the first ancestor of the Song Dynasty, was born on the afternoon of August 15 in Renshen, the first year of Ming Dynasty, and promoted to Zhongcheng in the fourth year of Xining, Shenzong. In a few comments on Wang Anshi's new law, he said: "a mature man must love. Nowadays, most of the old ministers are seeking to get rid of diseases; fan zhennian is five years old, LV Xunian is eight years old, Ouyang Xiu is five years old, and he becomes an official; Fu Bi is eight years old, and he gets rid of diseases; Sima Guang and Wang Tao are all fifty years old. Your majesty, don't you think about it? " When Wang Anshi heard about it, he said, "he and Liu Zhi, the governor, were both demoted outside the mountains." Emperor forbid, imperial edict: "demote Bozhou, Zhijian Hengzhou salt warehouse." He died on March 24 in the sixth year of the reign of Emperor Huizong. He lived 80 years and lived five years. "
History of Song Dynasty
There are biographies of Yang Hui in twenty five histories of Song Dynasty published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House and Shanghai bookstore. The records are consistent with those in Yang's genealogy, and in this biography, Yang's comments on Wang Anshi's new law are almost recorded word for word. According to the biography of Yang Hui in the history of Song Dynasty, "Yang Hui was the first scholar. He was appointed as the official of Kaifeng Prefecture. Shenzongli called for the cultivation of living notes. He knew how to make letters and admonish the Academy. Later, he changed to serve as an official. Before reading the moon, he knew how to admonish the Academy again and promoted him to Hanlin. If you are exempt from the law, you should stop studying for a bachelor. Li Ying Tianfu, Hangzhou, and then Hanlin bachelor. Because he often recommended Wang Yongnian as a subordinate official, he was demoted to be the Deputy envoy of Jingnan Festival. After several months, he took charge of Nanjing and promoted the concept of peace. The rise of the national army. In the early years of Yuanfeng, Zhang Ge was established in Futian, and Hangzhou was known again. There are 80 volumes for this article. " Yang's paintings have ups and downs in politics, but they are "sensitive to officials" and "insightful in exterior and interior, sincere in one".
Literary achievements
From the perspective of literature, Yang's poetry focuses on expressing personal feelings, skillfully expresses his ambition by using objects, and expresses his feelings by chanting things, with a fresh and graceful style. For example, in the poem of borrowing words from Lotus: "the fragrance is beautiful, the canal is good, and there is no reason to keep the nest.". Because of the broken lotus root, there are many poems. If there is a final success, what can we do. Deep room lotus bottom flavor, in the heart bitter mutually and Yang Hua also wrote Ci poems, and his new song "Quan Jin Chuan" was loved by CI poets. Especially for CI Hua. In the early years of Yuanfeng, Emperor Shenzong of Song Dynasty, he compiled the collection of Shixian's original Quzi. According to Su Shi's letter to Yang Hua, the former collection has more than 140 collections, while the latter one has a larger number, but the original book was lost by the end of Song Dynasty. In the late Qing Dynasty, Mr. Liang Qichao collected five articles from Hu Zai's Tiaoxi Yuyin Conghua. Tang Guizhang compiled Cihua congbian and put them at the beginning of the volume. Now Mr. Peng miaoyan in Jieyang has compiled more than ten words about Yang's painting, which has a great influence.
Chinese PinYin : Yang Hui
Yang Hui