Yu Guobao

Yu Guobao

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Yu Guobao (around 1195 in the world) unknown word, No. wake up nunnery. Linchuan, Fuzhou, Jiangxi. He is a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is one of the famous poets of Jiangxi poetry school. He has visited famous mountains and rivers in China, drunk and wrote poems, leaving many well-known brocade poems. He is the author of ten volumes of the collection of the Lost Pearls of Xing'an. He lived around the beginning of Qing Dynasty. Emperor Chunxi was a student of the Imperial College.

Character experience

In the third year of volume three of the old stories of Wulin, Emperor Gaozong visited the West Lake in 1185. He saw the words "wind flowing into the pine" on the screen of the wine shop, which said: "one spring is a long time, and the money is spent. Day by day drunk lace. Yu Xun used to know the West Lake Road, arrogant hiss, sell wine before. Xiao drum in the fragrance of red apricot, swing in the shadow of green poplar. Warm wind ten li beautiful sky, flower pressure bun cloud partial. The painting boat carries the spring back, and the rest of the feelings are sent to the lake. Tomorrow, I'll bring the drunk to find my mother of pearl. " Emperor Gaozong had been there for a long time. He asked who had done it, but Yu Guobao, a student of Taiping, was drunk. Gao Zong said with a smile: "this tune is very good, but the last sentence is rather sour." This is because it is quite different to change the definition of "tomorrow we will help the disabled again". Today, he was released from office. The second volume of Kuang Zhouxi's Huifeng Cihua says that Yu's Ci is only the second-class beauty. Gu was well-known at that time, because of its beautiful and pleasant sentences, it was easy to recite them harmoniously, so it was called "many narrators". Although his poems are rare, they are very charming and affectionate, and are deeply loved by readers. In Quan Song Ci, there are 30 poems and nine in addendum. General textual research of documents was handed down to the world. See "Wulin old story" Volume 3 "journey to the West Lake".

Character works

I spend a lot of money in spring and get drunk by the lake every day. He used to know Xihu Road, passing by and selling wine. Xiao drum in the fragrance of red apricot, swing in the shadow of green poplar. The warm wind is ten li, the beautiful sky is ten li, the flowers are pressing on the temples and the clouds are slanting. the painting boat carries the spring back, and the rest of it pays for the lake water and the lake smoke. Tomorrow, I'll help the drunk again and come to find my mother of pearl.

Appreciation of Ci

According to volume 3 of Zhoumi's old stories in Wulin, the poem was inscribed on the screen of a wine shop in the West Lake by Yu Guobao, a student of Taiping University. Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty, who was already the supreme emperor, saw this poem by chance. He thought it was "very good" and changed the sentence "carry the remnant wine again tomorrow" to "help the remnant drunk again tomorrow". Therefore, Yu Guobao was given preferential treatment by the official today. In 1164 (the second year of Longxing), the song and Jin Dynasties signed the "Longxing peace treaty". In the following 30 years, both sides hung up the exemption card. The temporary peace paralyzed people's will, and also provided the possibility for the upper class. This poem was written during the reign of Chunxi (1174-1189), which reflects the social reality and psychological state. Therefore, we must take a critical view of this "West Lake Recreation map". the text begins with the description of the self-image of the poet. Although there is no direct description of the beautiful scenery of the West Lake, the words such as "one spring", "long fee", "day", "drunk" convey the author's incomparable nostalgia for the West Lake: "Yuyu" two sentences about horses, but the "habitual knowledge" of horses is due to people's frequent visit, and the "arrogant hiss" of horses is due to people's comfort, so the third and fourth sentences are about borrowing horses to write about people, and then writing about the lake according to people, finally reaching the goal of human and environment The combination of emotion and scenery. In a word, the first four sentences use the author's strong emotion to infect the readers and make people yearn for the West Lake. Therefore, the grand tour of the West Lake described below is covered with a veil of beauty in advance. In addition, the poet, Yu Yu and restaurant are all part of the West Lake Recreation map, because these four sentences show the poet's sentiment, which can be seen from the small, and make the poem "play a natural and pleasant place" (comment on Shen Jifei's Cao Tang Shi Yu Zheng Ji in Ming Dynasty). The following four sentences are the main body of the amusement map. There are only more than 20 words here, but the amount of information contained is extremely rich: there are flourishing apricots, thick green willows, beautiful people like clouds; there are restrained Xiao drums, swinging swings, beautiful hairpin flowers; there are dense fragrance and warm spring breeze. ——The author grasps the hot spot of spring outing in the West Lake, rendering it with thick ink, which provides readers with the best opportunity to recreate their imagination. The poet's exuberant pleasure in traveling also gets full expression. "Painted boat" is the end of amusement. Here, the author describes "spring" as a tangible and tangible thing that can be carried. It not only makes the words and sentences appropriate and vivid, but also describes the characteristics of West Lake Spring: spring in the boat. "Yu Qing Fu lake water lake smoke", after the lively and strong supplement quiet and distant, after the satisfaction of carrying spring back to add Yu Qing, is another aspect of the West Lake and the elegant side of the author's travel. When people go to the lake, it's time to finish the argumentation. Unexpectedly, the author is ingenious. Instead, he looks forward to tomorrow's events, which is unique and intriguing, and highlights today's enjoyment. Chen tingzhuo said: "with two beautiful sentences, it can be said that" when I look back, I will smile a hundred times. " (Bai yuzhai CI Hua) "heavy help can drunk" means that the day before I was very drunk, the next day I was still drunk. But whether it's drunkenness, scenery drunkenness, love drunkenness, or both, readers can judge for themselves. The original of this sentence is "tomorrow to carry residual wine", which is a reflection of the cold, natural and unrestrained character of a college student who has not yet solved the problem. He may not be idle, but he does not have the emperor style of Gaozong. another reason why this poem is popular with predecessors is that the style of the poem is fragrant and gorgeous, and the sentiment is strong and close to elegant. In the history of Chinese literature, CI, for a long time, existed as the seasoning for the banquet in the song hall. Therefore, the old CI people have a special preference for Xiangli Liumei style. the structure of this word is also quite unique. It has three characteristics: first, it is complete. Starting with a general description of the West Lake, I first wrote about Yuxiang's near the lake, then about the whole day's tour, and then about the painting boat's return. In the end, I have been expecting every day. It can be said that there is no leak. 2、 Slice. According to the usual rules of writing, there should always be a division of labor between the front and the back. "Ancient and modern CI theory" quoted Mao Zhihuang as saying: "the first half of the pan writing, the second half of the special narrative, cover Song Ci people, this method." But the meaning of the two parts of the word is a whole, where there is no big turning point, on the contrary, it is more closely combined with the last two sentences of the first half. 3、 Care. For example, "drunk by the lake day by day" is related to "supporting the disabled again tomorrow", "jade boat" is related to "painting boat", "West Lake Road" is related to "Mo Shang", "flower pressing on the temples and cloud slanting" is related to "Hua Dian" and so on. The choice of this structural form makes the West Lake Recreation map described in the CI more integrated and inseparable. Baidu Encyclopedia content is shared by netizens. If you find that your data content is inaccurate or incomplete, you are welcome to use your own data service (free) to participate in the correction. Go to > > now

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