Du Yijian

Du Yijian

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Du Yi Jian (A.D? He was born in Xiangyang, Xiangzhou, Hubei Province. He died in the last years of Xianheng, Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty. Nine years old can be written. Long erudite, for Aunt brother Cen. The second Jinshi, Wei Nan Wei. At the beginning of Xianheng, he served as a censor in the Li palace. Li Jingxuan, the Minister of the Ministry of officials, did not evade the Tao, and jingxuanzhao was wailang Quzhi, the official of the imperial examination. Jingxuan said: "Xiangyang son light thin Er"! He was demoted to Kaizhou Sima because of his easy and dangerous performance. Yi Jian has written 20 volumes of anthology, five volumes of biography of new Tang Shu Zhi and old Tang Shu Zhuan and miscellaneous notes of Yushitai.

Du's family in Xiangyang

Du Yi bamboo slips (demoted to Kaizhou in about 675 A.D. in Xianheng period of Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty)

Du Yijian, a native of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, was the first unfortunate person in the Tang Dynasty who was demoted to Kaizhou for political struggle and died in Kaizhou. Du Yijian was also a young talent. In the old book of the Tang Dynasty, it is said that he was able to write at the age of nine. When he was a little older, he was "well-known for his erudition". His elder brother Cen Wenwen was also the official of the imperial court, so he passed the imperial examination successfully and took the post of imperial censor in the palace. By the fourth year of Xianheng, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, Du Yi Jian had become an official of the imperial examination. In the year when he was an examiner, there were 79 candidates. If Du Yijian always had such a good time in officialdom, she would have no chance with Kaizhou. It happened that Wu Zhaoyi, who was called "foxy but can confuse the Lord" by King Luo Bin, appeared beside Li Zhi, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty. Under the clamor of Xu Jingzong and Li Jingxuan, the important officials of the imperial court, Wu Zhaoyi was eager to try and wanted to be the queen. Sun Wuji, the Prime Minister of the dynasty, Chu suiliang and Pei Xingjian, the minister in charge of the Ministry of official, opposed it. Unfortunately, Du Yijian was on the side of these people. He didn't know that it was the emperor's family business to be Empress Wu Zetian. Only when Emperor Gaozong himself said it, Du Yijian wrote a memorial to impeach Li Jingxuan. Li Zhilong, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, was very angry. He soon found an excuse to "hate his friends" and made an imperial edict to demote Du Yijian to Kaizhou Sima. Where did Du Yijian suffer from such grievances? What's more, she didn't expect that it would annoy the emperor. She was anxious, angry and afraid, and died soon after she arrived in Kaizhou.

Generally speaking, the official fortune of the whole Du family in Xiangyang was not smooth. It was not surprising that Du Yijian suffered from this misfortune. The main reason why he was talked about by later generations is his relationship with the two literary stars of the Tang Dynasty.

One is Du Fu. Du Fu's grandfather was Du Shenyan, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty, and Du Shenyan was Du Yijian's cousin. The other is Wang Bo. In the old book of Tang Dynasty, it is said that when Wang Bo wrote an article at the age of six, he "had no stagnation in conception, and his Ci was heroic", and it was Du Yi Jian who was the first to come out to wear a high hat for a child prodigy.

Du Yijian is Wang Bo's father's best friend. His oral praise borrows from Xie an's and Xie Xuan's proverbs in Shishuo Xinyu, which compare talents to Baoshu: "this is Wang's three pearl tree!" This sentence obviously left a deep impression on the young Wang Bo, so that when Wang Bo expressed his humble words in the preface to Tengwang Pavilion, he suddenly thought of Du Yijian and added a special sentence at the end, saying that he was "not the treasure tree of Xie family, but the neighbor of Meng family".

Du Yijian's works

Du Yijian, the elder brother of Du Shenyan, is the great grandfather of Du Fu. Xiangzhou Xiangyang people, Tang Gaozong Jinshi. At the age of 9, Nengwen, erudite, served as the imperial censor in the official palace of Xianheng. He was demoted to Sima of Kaizhou for being convicted of Li Jingxuan, the Minister of the Ministry of officials.

Two new songs in Xiangzhou

Zhaotan is deep and bottomless, and Juzhou is shallow and floating. I want to go through the clouds, but I want to stay. I wish you could help me, but I'm not ashamed. er BA Xiang's invitation and carrying, adopted lingdu Qianxi. the weak wrist rises with the radius, and the slender waist is low to the GE. I laugh at the flowers, and I hate the sound of the bamboo.

[note]

Zhaotan: 0 km south of Changsha City, on the East Bank of Xiangjiang River, there is Zhaoshan mountain. The lake is in the Xiangjiang River under Zhaoshan mountain. It is said that King Zhao of Zhou Dynasty didn't live here during his southern expedition, so it gets its name. According to shuijingzhu, there is a deep spring under Zhaoshan mountain, which is unfathomable, so zhaotan is bottomless. Juzhou: shuiluzhou in Xiangjiang River of Changsha. According to Taiping Huanyu Ji, "there are many oranges on it, so it's named after it." It is said that no matter how high the water level of Xiangjiang River is, shuiluzhou always floats on the water. Stop: stop. Oar: the oar of a rowing boat.

Chinese PinYin : Du Yi Jian